Revised Code of Washington
Chapter 71.05 - Behavioral Health Disorders.
71.05.050 - Voluntary application for treatment of a behavioral health disorder—Rights—Review of condition and status—Detention—Person refusing voluntary admission, temporary detention.

RCW 71.05.050
Voluntary application for treatment of a behavioral health disorder—Rights—Review of condition and status—Detention—Person refusing voluntary admission, temporary detention.

(1) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to limit the right of any person to apply voluntarily to any public or private agency or practitioner for treatment of a behavioral health disorder, either by direct application or by referral. Any person voluntarily admitted for inpatient treatment to any public or private agency shall be released immediately upon his or her request. Any person voluntarily admitted for inpatient treatment to any public or private agency shall orally be advised of the right to immediate discharge, and further advised of such rights in writing as are secured to them pursuant to this chapter and their rights of access to attorneys, courts, and other legal redress. Their condition and status shall be reviewed at least once each one hundred eighty days for evaluation as to the need for further treatment or possible discharge, at which time they shall again be advised of their right to discharge upon request.
(2) If the professional staff of any public or private agency or hospital regards a person voluntarily admitted who requests discharge as presenting, as a result of a behavioral health disorder, an imminent likelihood of serious harm, or is gravely disabled, they may detain such person for sufficient time to notify the designated crisis responder of such person's condition to enable the designated crisis responder to authorize such person being further held in custody or transported to an evaluation and treatment center, secure withdrawal management and stabilization facility, or approved substance use disorder treatment program pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, which shall in ordinary circumstances be no later than the next judicial day.
(3) If a person is brought to the emergency room of a public or private agency or hospital for observation or treatment, the person refuses voluntary admission, and the professional staff of the public or private agency or hospital regard such person as presenting as a result of a behavioral health disorder an imminent likelihood of serious harm, or as presenting an imminent danger because of grave disability, they may detain such person for sufficient time to notify the designated crisis responder of such person's condition to enable the designated crisis responder to authorize such person being further held in custody or transported to an evaluation treatment center, secure withdrawal management and stabilization facility, or approved substance use disorder treatment program pursuant to the conditions in this chapter, but which time shall be no more than six hours from the time the professional staff notify the designated crisis responder of the need for evaluation, not counting time periods prior to medical clearance.
(4) Dismissal of a commitment petition is not the appropriate remedy for a violation of the timeliness requirements of this section based on the intent of this chapter under RCW 71.05.010 except in the few cases where the facility staff or designated crisis responder has totally disregarded the requirements of this section.

[ 2020 c 302 § 9; 2019 c 446 § 3; 2016 sp.s. c 29 § 207; 2015 c 269 § 5; 2000 c 94 § 3; 1998 c 297 § 6; 1997 c 112 § 5; 1979 ex.s. c 215 § 6; 1975 1st ex.s. c 199 § 2; 1974 ex.s. c 145 § 6; 1973 1st ex.s. c 142 § 10.]
NOTES:

Effective dates—2016 sp.s. c 29: See note following RCW 71.05.760.


Short title—Right of action—2016 sp.s. c 29: See notes following RCW 71.05.010.


Effective date—2015 c 269 §§ 1-9 and 11-13: See note following RCW 71.05.010.


Effective dates—Severability—Intent—1998 c 297: See notes following RCW 71.05.010.

Structure Revised Code of Washington

Revised Code of Washington

Title 71 - Behavioral Health

Chapter 71.05 - Behavioral Health Disorders.

71.05.010 - Legislative intent.

71.05.012 - Legislative intent and finding.

71.05.020 - Definitions.

71.05.025 - Integration with chapter 71.24 RCW—Behavioral health administrative services organizations—Duty to institute procedures for timely consultation with resource management services.

71.05.026 - Behavioral health services contracts—Limitation on state liability.

71.05.027 - Integrated comprehensive screening and assessment process for substance use and mental disorders.

71.05.030 - Commitment laws applicable.

71.05.040 - Detention or judicial commitment of persons with developmental disabilities, impaired by substance use disorder, or suffering from dementia.

71.05.050 - Voluntary application for treatment of a behavioral health disorder—Rights—Review of condition and status—Detention—Person refusing voluntary admission, temporary detention.

71.05.100 - Financial responsibility.

71.05.110 - Compensation of appointed counsel.

71.05.120 - Exemptions from liability.

71.05.130 - Duties of prosecuting attorney and attorney general.

71.05.132 - Court-ordered treatment—Required notifications.

71.05.135 - Mental health commissioners—Appointment.

71.05.137 - Mental health commissioners—Authority.

71.05.140 - Records maintained.

71.05.145 - Offenders with behavioral health disorders who are believed to be dangerous—Less restrictive alternative.

71.05.148 - Assisted outpatient treatment—Petitions, court orders for less restrictive alternative treatment—Procedure.

71.05.150 - Petition for initial detention of persons with behavioral health disorders—Evaluation and treatment period—Procedure—Tribal jurisdiction.

71.05.153 - Emergency detention of persons with behavioral health disorders—Procedure.

71.05.154 - Detention of persons with behavioral health disorders—Evaluation—Consultation with emergency room physician.

71.05.156 - Evaluation for imminent likelihood of serious harm or imminent danger—Individual with grave disability.

71.05.157 - Evaluation by designated crisis responder—When required—Required notifications.

71.05.160 - Petition for initial detention.

71.05.170 - Acceptance of petition—Notice—Duty of state hospital.

71.05.180 - Detention period for evaluation and treatment.

71.05.182 - Six-month suspension of right to possess firearms after detention for evaluation and treatment of person who presents likelihood of serious harm as a result of behavioral health disorder, substance use disorder, or both—Automatic restorat...

71.05.190 - Persons not admitted—Transportation—Detention of arrested person pending return to custody.

71.05.195 - Not guilty by reason of insanity—Detention of persons who have fled from state of origin—Probable cause hearing.

71.05.201 - Petition for initial detention when designated crisis responder does not detain—Procedure—Court review.

71.05.203 - Notice—Petition for detention by family member, guardian, or conservator.

71.05.210 - Evaluation—Treatment and care—Release or other disposition.

71.05.212 - Evaluation—Consideration of information and records.

71.05.214 - Protocols—Development—Submission to governor and legislature.

71.05.215 - Right to refuse antipsychotic medicine—Rules.

71.05.217 - Rights—Posting of list.

71.05.220 - Property of committed person.

71.05.230 - Commitment beyond initial evaluation and treatment period—Petition for fourteen day involuntary treatment or ninety days of less restrictive alternative treatment—Procedure.

71.05.232 - Discharge reviews—Consultations, notifications required.

71.05.235 - Examination, evaluation of criminal defendant—Hearing.

71.05.236 - Involuntary commitment hearing—Postponement—Continuance.

71.05.237 - Judicial proceedings—Court to enter findings when recommendations of professional person not followed.

71.05.240 - Petition for up to 14 days of involuntary treatment or 90 days or 18 months of less restrictive alternative treatment—Probable cause hearing.

71.05.245 - Determination of grave disability, likelihood of serious harm, or need of assisted outpatient treatment—Use of recent history evidence.

71.05.260 - Release from involuntary intensive treatment—Exception.

71.05.270 - Temporary release.

71.05.280 - Additional commitment—Grounds.

71.05.285 - Additional confinement—Prior history evidence.

71.05.290 - Petition for additional commitment—Affidavit.

71.05.300 - Filing of petition—Appearance—Notice—Advice as to rights—Appointment of attorney, expert, or professional person.

71.05.310 - Time for hearing—Due process—Jury trial—Continuation of treatment.

71.05.320 - Remand for additional treatment—Less restrictive alternatives—Duration—Grounds—Hearing.

71.05.325 - Release—Authorized leave—Notice to prosecuting attorney.

71.05.330 - Early release—Notice to court and prosecuting attorney—Petition for hearing.

71.05.335 - Modification of order for inpatient treatment—Intervention by prosecuting attorney.

71.05.340 - Outpatient treatment or care—Conditional release.

71.05.350 - Assistance to released persons.

71.05.360 - Rights of involuntarily detained persons.

71.05.365 - Involuntary commitment—Individualized discharge plan.

71.05.380 - Rights of voluntarily committed persons.

71.05.425 - Persons committed following dismissal of sex, violent, or felony harassment offense—Notification of conditional release, final release, leave, transfer, or escape—To whom given—Definitions.

71.05.435 - Discharge of person from treatment entity—Notice to designated crisis responder office.

71.05.445 - Court-ordered behavioral health treatment of persons subject to department of corrections supervision—Initial assessment inquiry—Required notifications—Rules.

71.05.455 - Law enforcement referrals to behavioral health agencies—Reports of threatened or attempted suicide—Model policy.

71.05.457 - Law enforcement referrals to behavioral health agencies—Reports of threatened or attempted suicide—General authority law enforcement policy.

71.05.458 - Law enforcement referral—Threatened or attempted suicide—Contact by designated crisis responder.

71.05.500 - Liability of applicant.

71.05.510 - Damages for excessive detention.

71.05.520 - Protection of rights—Staff.

71.05.530 - Facilities part of comprehensive behavioral health program.

71.05.560 - Adoption of rules.

71.05.570 - Rules of court.

71.05.575 - Less restrictive alternative treatment—Consideration by court.

71.05.585 - Less restrictive alternative treatment.

71.05.590 - Enforcement, modification, or revocation of less restrictive alternative or conditional release orders—Initiation of inpatient detention procedures.

71.05.595 - Less restrictive alternative treatment order—Termination.

71.05.620 - Court files and records closed—Exceptions—Rules.

71.05.660 - Treatment records—Privileged communications unaffected.

71.05.680 - Treatment records—Access under false pretenses, penalty.

71.05.700 - Home visit by designated crisis responder or crisis intervention worker—Accompaniment by second trained individual.

71.05.705 - Provider of designated crisis responder or crisis outreach services—Policy for home visits.

71.05.710 - Home visit by mental health professional—Wireless telephone to be provided.

71.05.715 - Crisis visit by mental health professional—Access to information.

71.05.720 - Training for community mental health employees.

71.05.730 - Judicial services—Civil commitment cases—Reimbursement.

71.05.732 - Reimbursement for judicial services—Assessment.

71.05.740 - Reporting of commitment data.

71.05.745 - Single bed certification.

71.05.750 - Report—No bed available for person who meets detention criteria.

71.05.755 - Duties upon receipt of no bed available report—Corrective actions.

71.05.760 - Designated crisis responders—Training—Qualifications—Secure withdrawal management and stabilization facility capacity.

71.05.801 - Persons with developmental disabilities—Service plans—Habilitation services.

71.05.810 - Integration evaluation.

71.05.820 - Appearance by video technology.

71.05.940 - Equal application of 1989 c 420—Evaluation for developmental disability.

71.05.950 - Construction—Chapter applicable to state registered domestic partnerships—2009 c 521.