Revised Code of Washington
Chapter 59.20 - Manufactured/mobile Home Landlord-Tenant Act.
59.20.030 - Definitions.

RCW 59.20.030
Definitions.

For purposes of this chapter:
(1) "Abandoned" as it relates to a mobile home, manufactured home, or park model owned by a tenant in a mobile home park, mobile home park cooperative, or mobile home park subdivision or tenancy in a mobile home lot means the tenant has defaulted in rent and by absence and by words or actions reasonably indicates the intention not to continue tenancy;
(2) "Active duty" means service authorized by the president of the United States, the secretary of defense, or the governor for a period of more than thirty consecutive days;
(3) "Eligible organization" includes local governments, local housing authorities, nonprofit community or neighborhood-based organizations, federally recognized Indian tribes in the state of Washington, and regional or statewide nonprofit housing assistance organizations;
(4) "Housing and low-income assistance organization" means an organization that provides tenants living in mobile home parks, manufactured housing communities, and manufactured/mobile home communities with information about their rights and other pertinent information;
(5) "Housing authority" or "authority" means any of the public body corporate and politic created in RCW 35.82.030;
(6) "Landlord" means the owner of a mobile home park and includes the agents of a landlord;
(7) "Local government" means a town government, city government, code city government, or county government in the state of Washington;
(8) "Manufactured home" means a single-family dwelling built according to the United States department of housing and urban development manufactured home construction and safety standards act, which is a national preemptive building code. A manufactured home also: (a) Includes plumbing, heating, air conditioning, and electrical systems; (b) is built on a permanent chassis; and (c) can be transported in one or more sections with each section at least eight feet wide and forty feet long when transported, or when installed on the site is three hundred twenty square feet or greater;
(9) "Manufactured/mobile home" means either a manufactured home or a mobile home;
(10) "Mobile home" means a factory-built dwelling built prior to June 15, 1976, to standards other than the United States department of housing and urban development code, and acceptable under applicable state codes in effect at the time of construction or introduction of the home into the state. Mobile homes have not been built since the introduction of the United States department of housing and urban development manufactured home construction and safety act;
(11) "Mobile home lot" means a portion of a mobile home park or manufactured housing community designated as the location of one mobile home, manufactured home, or park model and its accessory buildings, and intended for the exclusive use as a primary residence by the occupants of that mobile home, manufactured home, or park model;
(12) "Mobile home park cooperative" or "manufactured housing cooperative" means real property consisting of common areas and two or more lots held out for placement of mobile homes, manufactured homes, or park models in which both the individual lots and the common areas are owned by an association of shareholders which leases or otherwise extends the right to occupy individual lots to its own members;
(13) "Mobile home park subdivision" or "manufactured housing subdivision" means real property, whether it is called a subdivision, condominium, or planned unit development, consisting of common areas and two or more lots held for placement of mobile homes, manufactured homes, or park models in which there is private ownership of the individual lots and common, undivided ownership of the common areas by owners of the individual lots;
(14) "Mobile home park," "manufactured housing community," or "manufactured/mobile home community" means any real property which is rented or held out for rent to others for the placement of two or more mobile homes, manufactured homes, or park models for the primary purpose of production of income, except where such real property is rented or held out for rent for seasonal recreational purpose only and is not intended for year-round occupancy;
(15) "Notice of sale" means a notice required under RCW 59.20.300 to be delivered to all tenants of a manufactured/mobile home community and other specified parties within fourteen days after the date on which any advertisement, multiple listing, or public notice advertises that a manufactured/mobile home community is for sale;
(16) "Occupant" means any person, including a live-in care provider, other than a tenant, who occupies a mobile home, manufactured home, or park model and mobile home lot;
(17) "Orders" means written official military orders, or any written notification, certification, or verification from the service member's commanding officer, with respect to the service member's current or future military status;
(18) "Park model" means a recreational vehicle intended for permanent or semi-permanent installation and is used as a primary residence;
(19) "Permanent change of station" means: (a) Transfer to a unit located at another port or duty station; (b) change of a unit's home port or permanent duty station; (c) call to active duty for a period not less than ninety days; (d) separation; or (e) retirement;
(20) "Qualified sale of manufactured/mobile home community" means the sale, as defined in RCW 82.45.010, of land and improvements comprising a manufactured/mobile home community that is transferred in a single purchase to a qualified tenant organization or to an eligible organization for the purpose of preserving the property as a manufactured/mobile home community;
(21) "Qualified tenant organization" means a formal organization of tenants within a manufactured/mobile home community, with the only requirement for membership consisting of being a tenant;
(22) "Recreational vehicle" means a travel trailer, motor home, truck camper, or camping trailer that is primarily designed and used as temporary living quarters, is either self-propelled or mounted on or drawn by another vehicle, is transient, is not occupied as a primary residence, and is not immobilized or permanently affixed to a mobile home lot;
(23) "Service member" means an active member of the United States armed forces, a member of a military reserve component, or a member of the national guard who is either stationed in or a resident of Washington state;
(24) "Tenant" means any person, except a transient, who rents a mobile home lot;
(25) "Transient" means a person who rents a mobile home lot for a period of less than one month for purposes other than as a primary residence.

[ 2019 c 342 § 1; 2019 c 23 § 4; 2008 c 116 § 2; 2003 c 127 § 1; 1999 c 359 § 2; 1998 c 118 § 1; 1993 c 66 § 15; 1981 c 304 § 4; 1980 c 152 § 3; 1979 ex.s. c 186 § 1; 1977 ex.s. c 279 § 3.]
NOTES:

Reviser's note: (1) The definitions in this section have been alphabetized pursuant to RCW 1.08.015(2)(k).
(2) This section was amended by 2019 c 23 § 4 and by 2019 c 342 § 1, each without reference to the other. Both amendments are incorporated in the publication of this section under RCW 1.12.025(2). For rule of construction, see RCW 1.12.025(1).


Findings—Intent—Severability—2008 c 116: See notes following RCW 59.20.300.


Severability—1981 c 304: See note following RCW 26.16.030.


Severability—1979 ex.s. c 186: "If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected." [ 1979 ex.s. c 186 § 30.]

Structure Revised Code of Washington

Revised Code of Washington

Title 59 - Landlord and Tenant

Chapter 59.20 - Manufactured/mobile Home Landlord-Tenant Act.

59.20.010 - Short title.

59.20.020 - Rights and remedies—Obligation of good faith required.

59.20.030 - Definitions.

59.20.040 - Chapter applies to rental agreements regarding mobile home lots, cooperatives, or subdivisions—Applicability of and construction with provisions of chapters 59.12 and 59.18 RCW.

59.20.045 - Enforceability of rules against a tenant.

59.20.050 - Written rental agreement for term of one year or more required—Waiver—Exceptions—Application of section.

59.20.060 - Rental agreements—Required contents—Prohibited provisions.

59.20.070 - Prohibited acts by landlord.

59.20.073 - Transfer of rental agreements.

59.20.074 - Rent—Liability of secured party with right to possession.

59.20.075 - Presumption of reprisal or retaliatory action.

59.20.080 - Grounds for termination of tenancy or occupancy or failure to renew a tenancy or occupancy—Notice—Mediation.

59.20.090 - Term of rental agreements—Renewal—Nonrenewal—Termination—Armed forces exception—Notices.

59.20.095 - Short-term rental agreements for recreational vehicles.

59.20.100 - Improvements.

59.20.110 - Attorney's fees and costs.

59.20.120 - Venue.

59.20.130 - Duties of landlord.

59.20.134 - Written receipts for payments made by tenant.

59.20.135 - Maintenance of permanent structures—Findings and declarations—Definition.

59.20.140 - Duties of tenant.

59.20.145 - Live-in care provider—Not a tenant—Agreements—Guest fee.

59.20.150 - Service of notice on landlord or tenant.

59.20.155 - Seizure of illegal drugs—Notification of landlord.

59.20.160 - Moneys paid as deposit or security for performance by tenant—Written rental agreement to specify terms and conditions for retention by landlord.

59.20.170 - Moneys paid as deposit or security for performance by tenant—Deposit by landlord in trust account—Receipt—Claims.

59.20.180 - Moneys paid as deposit or security for performance by tenant—Statement and notice of basis for retention.

59.20.190 - Health and sanitation standards—Penalties.

59.20.200 - Landlord—Failure to carry out duties—Notice from tenant—Time limits for landlord's remedial action.

59.20.210 - Landlord—Failure to carry out duties—Repairs effected by tenant—Bids—Notice—Deduction of cost from rent—Limitations.

59.20.220 - Landlord—Failure to carry out duties—Judgment by court or arbitrator for diminished rental value and repair costs—Enforcement of judgment—Reduction in rent.

59.20.230 - Defective condition—Unfeasible to remedy defect—Termination of tenancy.

59.20.240 - Payment of rent condition to exercising remedies.

59.20.250 - Mediation of disputes by independent third party.

59.20.260 - Arbitration—Authorized—Selection of arbitrator—Procedure.

59.20.270 - Arbitration—Application—Hearings—Decisions.

59.20.280 - Arbitration—Fee.

59.20.290 - Arbitration—Completion of arbitration after giving notice.

59.20.300 - Manufactured/mobile home communities—Notice of sale.

59.20.305 - Manufactured/mobile home communities—Good faith negotiations.

59.20.310 - Unlawful detainer action—Limited dissemination.

59.20.901 - Effective date—1999 c 359.

59.20.902 - Construction—Chapter applicable to state registered domestic partnerships—2009 c 521.