(a) General rule.--In addition to any other right of action and any other remedy provided by law, an action may be brought to recover damages against a terrorist, terrorist organization or person who knowingly provided material support or resources to or aided a terrorist or terrorist organization for the death of an individual or for an injury to an individual or damage to or loss of property caused by an act of terrorism.
(b) Application of section.--This section shall not apply to:
(1) A financial institution as defined by 31 U.S.C. § 5312(a)(2) (relating to definitions and application), including an operating or financial subsidiary, that complies with Federal laws and regulations relating to a financial transaction at the time the transaction occurs, including, to the extent applicable, the International Money Laundering Abatement and Anti-Terrorist Financing Act of 2001 (Title III of Public Law 107-56, 31 U.S.C. § 5301 et seq.).
(2) Conduct by a party to a labor dispute as defined in the act of June 2, 1937 (P.L.1198, No.308), known as the Labor Anti-Injunction Act, or to any constitutionally protected activity.
(c) Recovery.--The plaintiff may seek recovery for any of the following:
(1) General and special damages, including damages for emotional distress, loss of consortium, loss of filial consortium and loss of life's pleasures.
(2) Punitive damages.
(3) Reasonable attorney fees and costs.
(4) Such other relief that the court deems necessary and proper.
(d) Assets.--In making a recovery under this section, the plaintiff may enforce the judgment against the assets of the terrorist, terrorist organization or person who knowingly provided material support or resources to or aided the terrorist or terrorist organization.
(e) Definitions.--As used in this section, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this subsection:
"Act of terrorism." An act or acts constituting an offense under 18 Pa.C.S. Pt. II (relating to definition of specific offenses), including an attempt, conspiracy or solicitation to commit any such offense, which is punishable by imprisonment of more than one year and involves an act dangerous to human life or property, intended either to intimidate or coerce a civilian population, influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion or affect the conduct of a government.
"Dangerous to human life or property." A violent act which is intended to or likely to cause death, serious bodily injury or mass destruction.
"Mass destruction." An act which is intended to or likely to destroy or cause serious damage to transportation-related infrastructure or facilities, energy-related infrastructure or facilities, public or private buildings, places of public accommodation or public works under circumstances evincing depraved indifference to human life or property.
"Material support or resources." Currency or other financial securities, financial services, lodging, training, safe houses, false documentation or identification, communications equipment, facilities, weapons, lethal substances, explosives, personnel, transportation and other physical assets, except medicine or religious materials.
"Terrorist." A person who commits an act of terrorism.
"Terrorist organization." A domestic or foreign organization which directly engages in the planning, preparation, carrying out or aiding of an act of terrorism. The term includes any organization designated as a foreign terrorist organization under section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 163, 8 U.S.C. § 1189) (relating to designation of foreign terrorist organizations).
(Jan. 6, 2006, P.L.11, No.2, eff. imd.)
2006 Amendment. Act 2 added section 8318.
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Title 42 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
Chapter 83 - Particular Rights and Immunities
Section 8302 - Survival action
Section 8303 - Action for performance of a duty required by law
Section 8304 - Damages in actions on bad checks
Section 8305 - Actions for wrongful birth and wrongful life
Section 8306 - Defense against claim for injury sustained in utero barred
Section 8308 - Damages in actions on retail theft
Section 8309 - Civil rights violations
Section 8310 - Damages in actions on thefts of leased property
Section 8311 - Damages in actions for conversion of timber
Section 8312 - Profits received as a result of commission of crime
Section 8313 - Agricultural crop destruction
Section 8314 - Assault with biological agent on animal, fowl or honey bees
Section 8315 - Damages in actions for identity theft
Section 8316 - Unauthorized use of name or likeness
Section 8316.1 - Damages in actions for unlawful dissemination of intimate image
Section 8316.2 - Contracts or agreements for nondisclosure of certain conduct
Section 8317 - Actions involving products or services used to invade privacy
Section 8318 - Terrorism action
Section 8320 - Commemorative service demonstration action
Section 8321 - Short title of subchapter
Section 8323 - Scope of subchapter
Section 8324 - Right of contribution
Section 8325 - Effect of judgment
Section 8326 - Effect of release as to other tort-feasors
Section 8327 - Liability to make contribution as affected by release
Section 8331 - Medical good Samaritan civil immunity
Section 8331.1 - Veterinary good Samaritan civil immunity
Section 8331.2 - Good Samaritan civil immunity for use of automated external defibrillator
Section 8331.3 - Criminal victim aid good Samaritan civil immunity
Section 8332 - Emergency response provider and bystander good Samaritan civil immunity
Section 8332.1 - Manager, coach, umpire or referee and nonprofit association negligence standard
Section 8332.2 - Officer, director or trustee of nonprofit organization negligence standard
Section 8332.3 - Volunteer firefighter civil immunity
Section 8332.4 - Volunteer-in-public-service negligence standard
Section 8332.5 - Corporate representatives
Section 8332.6 - Antidrug and town-watch volunteer civil immunity
Section 8332.7 - Immunity of State parole officers
Section 8332.8 - Immunity of county probation officers
Section 8333 - Body fluid and tissue limited civil immunity
Section 8334 - Civil immunity in mass immunization projects
Section 8335 - Damages for conversion of property of fluctuating value
Section 8337 - Civil immunity of school officers or employees relating to drug or alcohol abuse
Section 8338 - Liability for damages from donated food and grocery products
Section 8339 - Agricultural immunity
Section 8339.1 - Railroad civil immunity
Section 8340 - Immunity of program administrators and supervisors
Section 8340.2 - Civil immunity for use of force
Section 8340.3 - Rescue from motor vehicle
Section 8341 - Single publication limitation
Section 8342 - Justification a defense
Section 8343 - Burden of proof
Section 8344 - Malice or negligence necessary to support award of damages
Section 8345 - No liability when without power of censorship
Section 8351 - Wrongful use of civil proceedings
Section 8352 - Existence of probable cause
Section 8354 - Burden of proof
Section 8355 - Certification of pleadings, motions and other papers
Section 8368.1 - Legislative findings and declaration
Section 8368.4 - Fair market value
Section 8368.5 - Adjustment of fair market value
Section 8368.6 - Applicability and construction
Section 8371 - Actions on insurance policies
Section 8381 - Short title of subchapter
Section 8383 - Action to abate
Section 8385 - Service of original process
Section 8386 - Preliminary injunction
Section 8387 - Protection of witnesses
Section 8389 - Judgment and remedies
Section 8390 - Violation of injunctions or abatement order