(a) General rule.--Except as provided in subsection (b) or (c), proceedings for summary offenses under Title 75 (relating to vehicles) must be commenced within 30 days after the commission of the alleged offense or within 30 days after the discovery of the commission of the offense or the identity of the offender, whichever is later, and not thereafter.
(b) Minor offenses.--(Deleted by amendment).
(c) Exceptions.--
(1) Where proceedings are timely commenced against a person reasonably believed to have committed the summary offense or offenses charged and it subsequently appears that a person other than the person charged is the offender, proceedings may be commenced against the other person within 30 days after the identity of the person is discovered and not thereafter.
(2) Proceedings for summary offenses under Title 75 may be commenced within 365 days after the commission of the offense, the discovery of the commission of the offense or the discovery of the identity of the offender, whichever is later, and not thereafter if the offense involved an accident resulting in the bodily injury or death of any person.
(3) Where a police officer reasonably believes that there are multiple summary offenses arising out of the same conduct or the same criminal episode and that an offense under 75 Pa.C.S. § 1543 (relating to driving while operating privilege is suspended or revoked) has occurred, proceedings on all summary offenses arising from the conduct or episode may be commenced at the same time and must be commenced within 30 days after the commission of the alleged offenses or within 30 days after the discovery of the commission of the offenses or the identity of the offender or within 30 days after the police officer receives verification of the basis for the suspension from the Department of Transportation as required under 75 Pa.C.S. § 1543(d), whichever is later, and not thereafter.
(d) Local ordinances on overtime parking.--Local ordinances pertaining to overtime parking shall be subject to the provisions of this section.
(e) Disposition of proceedings within three years.--No proceedings shall be held or action taken pursuant to a summary offense under Title 75 subsequent to three years after the commission of the offense.
(Apr. 28, 1978, P.L.202, No.53, eff. 60 days; Oct. 5, 1980, P.L.693, No.142, eff. 60 days; June 15, 1982, P.L.512, No.141, eff. 60 days; Nov. 29, 2004, P.L.1325, No.166, eff. 60 days; Nov. 29, 2004, P.L.1364, No.176, eff. imd.)
2004 Amendments. Act 166 amended subsecs. (c) and (e) and Act 176 amended subsecs. (a) and (c) and deleted subsec. (b). Act 176 overlooked the amendment by Act 166, but the amendments do not conflict in substance and have both been given effect in setting forth the text of section 5553.
Cross References. Section 5553 is referred to in section 5554 of this title.
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Title 42 - JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE
Chapter 55 - Limitation of Time
Section 5501 - Scope of chapter
Section 5502 - Method of computing periods of limitation generally
Section 5503 - Commencement of matters
Section 5504 - Judicial extension of time
Section 5505 - Modification of orders
Section 5521 - Limitations on foreign claims
Section 5522 - Six months limitation
Section 5523 - One year limitation
Section 5524 - Two year limitation
Section 5524.1 - Limitation and application for asbestos claims (Unconstitutional)
Section 5525 - Four year limitation
Section 5526 - Five year limitation
Section 5527 - Six year limitation
Section 5527.1 - Ten year limitation
Section 5527.2 - Mesne profits
Section 5527.3 - Reimbursement
Section 5528 - Fifteen year limitation
Section 5529 - Twenty year limitation
Section 5530 - Twenty-one year limitation
Section 5532 - Absence or concealment
Section 5533 - Infancy, insanity or imprisonment
Section 5535 - Effect of other actions and proceedings
Section 5536 - Construction projects
Section 5538 - Landscape architecture
Section 5539 - Real estate appraisals
Section 5551 - No limitation applicable
Section 5553 - Summary offenses involving vehicles
Section 5554 - Tolling of statute
Section 5571 - Appeals generally
Section 5571.1 - Appeals from ordinances, resolutions, maps, etc
Section 5572 - Time of entry of order
Section 5573 - Effect of application for rehearing
Section 5574 - Effect of application for amendment to qualify for interlocutory appeal