(a) Offense defined.--
(1) A person who unintentionally causes the death of another person as the result of a violation of section 3802 (relating to driving under influence of alcohol or controlled substance) and who is convicted of violating section 3802:
(i) is guilty of a felony of the second degree; or
(ii) is guilty of a felony of the first degree if, before sentencing on the present violation, the person has incurred a conviction, adjudication of delinquency, juvenile consent decree, acceptance of Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition or other form of preliminary disposition for any of the following:
(A) An offense under section 3802.
(B) An offense under former section 3731 (relating to driving under influence of alcohol or controlled substance).
(C) An offense which constitutes a felony under this subchapter.
(D) An offense substantially similar to an offense under clause (A), (B) or (C) in another jurisdiction.
(E) Any combination of the offenses under clause (A), (B), (C) or (D).
(2) The sentencing court shall order a person convicted under paragraph (1)(i) to serve a minimum term of imprisonment of not less than three years. A consecutive three-year term of imprisonment shall be imposed for each victim whose death is the result of a violation of section 3802.
(3) The sentencing court shall order a person convicted under paragraph (1)(ii) to serve a minimum term of imprisonment of:
(i) Not less than five years if, before sentencing on the present violation, the person has one prior conviction, adjudication of delinquency, juvenile consent decree, acceptance of Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition or other form of preliminary disposition for any of the offenses listed under paragraph (1)(ii)(A), (B), (C), (D) or (E). A consecutive five-year term of imprisonment shall be imposed for each victim whose death is the result of a violation of section 3802.
(ii) Not less than seven years if, before sentencing on the present violation, the person has incurred at least two prior convictions, adjudications of delinquency, juvenile consent decrees, acceptances of Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition or other forms of preliminary disposition for any of the offenses listed under paragraph (1)(ii)(A), (B), (C), (D) or (E). A consecutive seven-year term of imprisonment shall be imposed for each victim whose death is the result of a violation of section 3802.
(b) Applicability of sentencing guidelines.--The sentencing guidelines promulgated by the Pennsylvania Commission on Sentencing shall not supersede the mandatory penalty of this section.
(Dec. 15, 1982, P.L.1268, No.289, eff. 30 days; Feb. 23, 1996, P.L.21, No.8, eff. 60 days; July 11, 1996, P.L.660, No.115, eff. 60 days; Dec. 21, 1998, P.L.1126, No.151, eff. 60 days; Sept. 30, 2003, P.L.120, No.24, eff. Feb. 1, 2004; Oct. 24, 2018, P.L.925, No.153, eff. 60 days)
2018 Amendment. Act 153 amended subsec. (a).
1996 Amendments. Act 115 overlooked the amendment by Act 8, but the amendments do not conflict in substance and have both been given effect in setting forth the text of section 3735.
Cross References. Section 3735 is referred to in sections 1532, 1541, 1553, 1554, 1556, 1575, 3803 of this title; section 8137 of Title 35 (Health and Safety); sections 1725.3, 1725.5, 5750, 67A01 of Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure).
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Chapter 37 - Miscellaneous Provisions
Section 3701 - Unattended motor vehicle
Section 3701.1 - Leaving an unattended child in a motor vehicle
Section 3702 - Limitations on backing
Section 3703 - Driving upon sidewalk
Section 3704 - Obstruction to driving view or mechanism
Section 3705 - Opening and closing vehicle doors
Section 3706 - Riding in house trailers, mobile homes or boats on trailers
Section 3707 - Driving or stopping close to fire apparatus
Section 3708 - Unauthorized driving over fire hose
Section 3709 - Depositing waste and other material on highway, property or waters
Section 3710 - Stopping at intersection or crossing to prevent obstruction
Section 3711 - Unauthorized persons and devices hanging on vehicles
Section 3712 - Abandonment of vehicles
Section 3712.1 - Restitution of property owners
Section 3712.2 - Stripping abandoned vehicles
Section 3713 - Railroad trains not to block crossings
Section 3714 - Careless driving
Section 3715 - Restriction on alcoholic beverages (Repealed)
Section 3716 - Accidents involving overturned vehicles
Section 3717 - Trespass by motor vehicle
Section 3718 - Minor prohibited from operating with any alcohol in system
Section 3719 - Passengers in open trucks
Section 3720 - Snow and ice dislodged or falling from moving vehicle (Repealed)
Section 3722 - Off-road vehicles in urban municipalities
Section 3723 - Theft of catalytic converter
Section 3731 - Driving under influence of alcohol or controlled substance (Repealed)
Section 3731.1 - Operators of commercial vehicles (Repealed)
Section 3732 - Homicide by vehicle
Section 3732.1 - Aggravated assault by vehicle
Section 3733 - Fleeing or attempting to elude police officer
Section 3734 - Driving without lights to avoid identification or arrest
Section 3735 - Homicide by vehicle while driving under influence
Section 3735.1 - Aggravated assault by vehicle while driving under the influence
Section 3736 - Reckless driving
Section 3741 - Application of subchapter
Section 3742 - Accidents involving death or personal injury
Section 3742.1 - Accidents involving death or personal injury while not properly licensed
Section 3743 - Accidents involving damage to attended vehicle or property
Section 3743.1 - Spilled cargo
Section 3744 - Duty to give information and render aid
Section 3745 - Accidents involving damage to unattended vehicle or property
Section 3745.1 - Accident scene clearance
Section 3746 - Immediate notice of accident to police department
Section 3747 - Written report of accident by driver or owner
Section 3749 - Reports by coroners and medical examiners
Section 3750 - Reports by garages
Section 3751 - Reports by police
Section 3752 - Accident report forms
Section 3753 - Department to compile, tabulate and analyze accident reports
Section 3754 - Accident prevention investigations
Section 3755 - Reports by emergency room personnel