(a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in Subchapter C of Chapter 77 (relating to operation), subsection (b) or otherwise provided by this title or other law of this Commonwealth, including local ordinances adopted by urban municipalities, no individual may operate an all-terrain vehicle or a dirt bike on any of the following public areas within the boundaries of an urban municipality:
(1) A highway, including the berm or shoulder.
(2) A sidewalk.
(3) A pedalcycle lane.
(b) Exception for crossing.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to the operation of a dirt bike while making a direct crossing of a highway in compliance with all of the following requirements:
(1) The crossing is made at an angle of approximately 90 degrees to the direction of the highway and at a place where no obstruction prevents a quick and safe crossing.
(2) The dirt bike is brought to a complete stop before crossing the shoulder or main-traveled way of the highway.
(3) The individual yields the right-of-way to all oncoming traffic which constitutes an immediate hazard.
(4) In crossing a divided highway, the crossing is made only at an intersection of the highway with another highway.
(c) Penalty.--Except as provided in subsection (d), an individual who violates subsection (a) commits a summary offense and shall, upon conviction:
(1) For a first offense, be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $200 and costs of prosecution and, in default of the payment of the fine or costs, be imprisoned for not more than 10 days.
(2) For a subsequent offense, be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $300 and costs of prosecution and, in default of the payment of the fine or costs, be imprisoned for not more than 30 days.
(d) Prohibition on similar citations.--No person may be charged with a violation of Subchapter C of Chapter 77 concurrently with a violation of subsection (a) for an offense committed at the same time and place.
(e) Forfeiture.--
(1) In addition to the penalty provided under subsection (c) and subject to paragraph (2), an all-terrain vehicle or dirt bike operated in violation of subsection (a) shall be subject to forfeiture in accordance with 42 Pa.C.S. ยงยง 5803 (relating to asset forfeiture), 5805 (relating to forfeiture procedure), 5806 (relating to motion for return of property), 5807 (relating to restrictions on use), 5807.1 (relating to prohibition on adoptive seizures) and 5808 (relating to exceptions).
(2) Forfeiture as authorized under paragraph (1) may not occur unless the individual is convicted of a violation of subsection (a).
(3) A police officer may impound an all-terrain vehicle or dirt bike operated in violation of subsection (a) pending final disposition of the case or a court order.
(f) Construction.--Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to allow the operation of an all-terrain vehicle or dirt bike outside of the boundaries of an urban municipality in a manner that is inconsistent with this title or other law of this Commonwealth.
(g) Definitions.--As used in this section, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this subsection unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"All-terrain vehicle." As defined in section 7702 (relating to definitions).
"Dirt bike." A two-wheeled motor vehicle that has a seat or saddle, is designed and manufactured exclusively for off-road use and does not comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Environmental Protection Agency on-road emissions standards. The term does not include:
(1) A vehicle that is or is required to be registered under Chapter 13 (relating to registration of vehicles).
(2) A dual sport motorcycle.
(3) An electric pedalcycle.
"Dual sport motorcycle." A motorcycle that is designed and manufactured to be ridden on and off road and is titled and registered with the department for on-road use.
"Electric pedalcycle." A vehicle that:
(1) weighs not more than 100 pounds with two wheels more than 11 inches in diameter;
(2) is manufactured or assembled with an electric motor system rated at not more than 750 watts and that ceases to provide assistance when the vehicle reaches speeds of 28 miles per hour; and
(3) is equipped with operable pedals and a seat or saddle for the rider.
"Urban municipality." A city of the first class, second class, second class A or third class.
(July 11, 2022, P.L.1596, No.92, eff. 60 days)
2022 Amendment. Act 92 added section 3722.
Cross References. Section 3722 is referred to in section 5803 of Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure).
Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Chapter 37 - Miscellaneous Provisions
Section 3701 - Unattended motor vehicle
Section 3701.1 - Leaving an unattended child in a motor vehicle
Section 3702 - Limitations on backing
Section 3703 - Driving upon sidewalk
Section 3704 - Obstruction to driving view or mechanism
Section 3705 - Opening and closing vehicle doors
Section 3706 - Riding in house trailers, mobile homes or boats on trailers
Section 3707 - Driving or stopping close to fire apparatus
Section 3708 - Unauthorized driving over fire hose
Section 3709 - Depositing waste and other material on highway, property or waters
Section 3710 - Stopping at intersection or crossing to prevent obstruction
Section 3711 - Unauthorized persons and devices hanging on vehicles
Section 3712 - Abandonment of vehicles
Section 3712.1 - Restitution of property owners
Section 3712.2 - Stripping abandoned vehicles
Section 3713 - Railroad trains not to block crossings
Section 3714 - Careless driving
Section 3715 - Restriction on alcoholic beverages (Repealed)
Section 3716 - Accidents involving overturned vehicles
Section 3717 - Trespass by motor vehicle
Section 3718 - Minor prohibited from operating with any alcohol in system
Section 3719 - Passengers in open trucks
Section 3720 - Snow and ice dislodged or falling from moving vehicle (Repealed)
Section 3722 - Off-road vehicles in urban municipalities
Section 3723 - Theft of catalytic converter
Section 3731 - Driving under influence of alcohol or controlled substance (Repealed)
Section 3731.1 - Operators of commercial vehicles (Repealed)
Section 3732 - Homicide by vehicle
Section 3732.1 - Aggravated assault by vehicle
Section 3733 - Fleeing or attempting to elude police officer
Section 3734 - Driving without lights to avoid identification or arrest
Section 3735 - Homicide by vehicle while driving under influence
Section 3735.1 - Aggravated assault by vehicle while driving under the influence
Section 3736 - Reckless driving
Section 3741 - Application of subchapter
Section 3742 - Accidents involving death or personal injury
Section 3742.1 - Accidents involving death or personal injury while not properly licensed
Section 3743 - Accidents involving damage to attended vehicle or property
Section 3743.1 - Spilled cargo
Section 3744 - Duty to give information and render aid
Section 3745 - Accidents involving damage to unattended vehicle or property
Section 3745.1 - Accident scene clearance
Section 3746 - Immediate notice of accident to police department
Section 3747 - Written report of accident by driver or owner
Section 3749 - Reports by coroners and medical examiners
Section 3750 - Reports by garages
Section 3751 - Reports by police
Section 3752 - Accident report forms
Section 3753 - Department to compile, tabulate and analyze accident reports
Section 3754 - Accident prevention investigations
Section 3755 - Reports by emergency room personnel