Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Chapter 35 - Accounts and Distribution
Section 3540 - Absentee and additional distributees


(a) Distributions due absentees.--
(1) If the continued existence or whereabouts of an heir, devisee or legatee who once existed cannot be ascertained at the time of the audit of the personal representative's account, the court, unless it finds pursuant to section 5701 (relating to proof of death) that the absentee's death has disqualified him as a distributee of the estate, or unless a trustee has been appointed for such absentee pursuant to section 5702 (relating to trustee for absentee), shall direct that any property distributable to the absentee shall be converted into money that shall be paid into the State Treasury, through the Department of Revenue. The moneys shall be held in a custodial capacity subject to refund, without appropriation, pursuant to section 24 of Article III of the Constitution of Pennsylvania.
(2) The court shall retain jurisdiction with respect to any claim to such moneys. Upon further findings and order of court that a claimant is entitled to all or a part of the moneys, the Department of Revenue, upon petition, shall refund such moneys pursuant to the order of court.
(b) Possibility of additional distributees.--If the existence of a person or persons would affect the distribution of an estate but there is no proof that such a person ever existed, and the court is satisfied that all reasonable steps have been taken to determine whether such a person existed, the court may award distribution of the estate to those who would be entitled if no such person existed, with or without refunding bonds. Any such bond shall be without security, shall be in such form and amount as the court directs, shall be executed by each distributee and filed with the clerk, and shall provide that if, within seven years or any shorter period fixed by the court, it is later established that there is an additional person or persons entitled to share in the distribution of the estate, the distributee upon demand will return such portion or all of the property received by him as the court may direct or, if it has been disposed of, will make such restitution as the court deems equitable. In the case of distribution under this subsection to the Commonwealth as intestate heir, in lieu of bond, payment shall be as provided in subsection (a).
(July 11, 1980, P.L.565, No.118, eff. imd.; Oct. 12, 1984, P.L.929, No.182, eff. imd.)

Cross References. Section 3540 is referred to in section 7799.2 of this title.

Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes

Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes

Title 20 - DECEDENTS, ESTATES AND FIDUCIARIES

Chapter 35 - Accounts and Distribution

Extra - Chapter Notes

Section 3501 - Accounting required (Repealed)

Section 3501.1 - Accounting by personal representative

Section 3501.2 - Annexation of account of terminated trust, guardianship or agency

Section 3502 - Where filed

Section 3503 - Notice to parties in interest

Section 3504 - Representation of parties in interest (Repealed)

Section 3511 - Audits in counties having separate orphans' court division

Section 3512 - Audits in counties having no separate orphans' court division

Section 3513 - Statement of proposed distribution

Section 3514 - Confirmation of account and approval of proposed distribution

Section 3521 - Rehearing; relief granted

Section 3531 - Estates not exceeding $50,000

Section 3532 - At risk of personal representative

Section 3533 - Award upon final confirmation of account

Section 3534 - Distribution in kind

Section 3534.1 - Cost of distribution of tangible personal property

Section 3535 - Delivery of possession of real estate

Section 3536 - Recording and registering decrees awarding real estate

Section 3537 - Compensation

Section 3538 - Distributions involving persons born out of wedlock

Section 3539 - Change in law after pattern of distribution established

Section 3540 - Absentee and additional distributees

Section 3541 - Order of abatement

Section 3542 - Contribution

Section 3543 - Income on distributive shares

Section 3544 - Liability of personal representative for interest

Section 3545 - Transcripts of balances due by personal representative

Section 3546 - Determination of title to decedent's interest in real estate

Section 3551 - Enforcement of payment

Section 3552 - Discharge of portion of property from charges payable in the future

Section 3553 - Discharge of property from lien of charge

Section 3554 - Presumption of payment, release or extinguishment