Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Chapter 23 - General Obligation and Construction of Contract
Section 2323 - Form of bill of lading required in overseas shipment; "overseas."

§ 2323. Form of bill of lading required in overseas shipment;
"overseas."
(a) General rule.--Where the contract contemplates overseas shipment and contains a term C.I.F., C. & F. or F.O.B. vessel, the seller unless otherwise agreed must obtain a negotiable bill of lading stating that the goods have been loaded on board or, in the case of a term C.I.F. or C. & F., received for shipment.
(b) Bill in set of parts.--Where in a case within subsection (a) a tangible bill of lading has been issued in a set of parts, unless otherwise agreed if the documents are not to be sent from abroad the buyer may demand tender of the full set; otherwise only one part of the bill of lading need be tendered. Even if the agreement expressly requires a full set:
(1) due tender of a single part is acceptable within the provisions of this division on cure of improper delivery
(section 2508(a)); and
(2) even though the full set is demanded, if the documents are sent from abroad the person tendering an incomplete set may nevertheless require payment upon furnishing an indemnity which the buyer in good faith deems adequate.
(c) Definition of "overseas".--A shipment by water or by air or a contract contemplating such shipment is "overseas" insofar as by usage of trade or agreement it is subject to the commercial, financing or shipping practices characteristic of international deep water commerce. (Apr. 16, 2008, P.L.57, No.13, eff. 60 days)
2008 Amendment. Act 13 amended subsec. (b).
Cross References. Section 2323 is referred to in sections 2103, 2319, 2503 of this title.

Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes

Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes

Title 13 - COMMERCIAL CODE

Chapter 23 - General Obligation and Construction of Contract

Extra - Chapter Notes

Section 2301 - General obligations of parties

Section 2302 - Unconscionable contract or clause

Section 2303 - Allocation or division of risks

Section 2304 - Price payable in money, goods, realty or otherwise

Section 2305 - Open price term

Section 2306 - Output, requirements and exclusive dealings

Section 2307 - Delivery in single lot or several lots

Section 2308 - Absence of specified place for delivery

Section 2309 - Absence of specific time provisions; notice of termination

Section 2310 - Open time for payment or running of credit; authority to ship under reservation

Section 2311 - Options and cooperation respecting performance

Section 2312 - Warranty of title and against infringement; obligation of buyer against infringement

Section 2313 - Express warranties by affirmation, promise, description or sample

Section 2314 - Implied warranty: merchantability; usage of trade

Section 2315 - Implied warranty: fitness for particular purpose

Section 2316 - Exclusion or modification of warranties

Section 2317 - Cumulation and conflict of warranties express or implied

Section 2318 - Third party beneficiaries of warranties express or implied

Section 2319 - F.O.B. and F.A.S. terms

Section 2320 - C.I.F. and C. & F. terms

Section 2321 - C.I.F. or C. & F.: "net landed weights"; "payment on arrival"; warranty of condition on arrival

Section 2322 - Delivery "ex-ship."

Section 2323 - Form of bill of lading required in overseas shipment; "overseas."

Section 2324 - "No arrival, no sale" term

Section 2325 - "Letter of credit" term; "confirmed credit."

Section 2326 - Sale on approval and sale or return; rights of creditors

Section 2327 - Special incidents of sale on approval and sale or return

Section 2328 - Sale by auction