Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes
Chapter 23 - General Obligation and Construction of Contract
Section 2312 - Warranty of title and against infringement; obligation of buyer against infringement

§ 2312. Warranty of title and against infringement; obligation
of buyer against infringement.
(a) General rule.--Subject to subsection (b) there is in a contract for sale a warranty by the seller that:
(1) the title conveyed shall be good, and its transfer rightful; and
(2) the goods shall be delivered free from any security interest or other lien or encumbrance of which the buyer at the time of contracting has no knowledge.
(b) Exclusion or modification of warranty.--A warranty under subsection (a) will be excluded or modified only by specific language or by circumstances which give the buyer reason to know that the person selling does not claim title in himself or that he is purporting to sell only such right or title as he or a third person may have.
(c) Warranty of merchant regularly dealing in goods.--Unless otherwise agreed a seller who is a merchant regularly dealing in goods of the kind warrants that the goods shall be delivered free of the rightful claim of any third person by way of infringement or the like but a buyer who furnishes specifications to the seller must hold the seller harmless against any such claim which arises out of compliance with the specifications.
Cross References. Section 2312 is referred to in section 2607 of this title.

Structure Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes

Pennsylvania Consolidated & Unconsolidated Statutes

Title 13 - COMMERCIAL CODE

Chapter 23 - General Obligation and Construction of Contract

Extra - Chapter Notes

Section 2301 - General obligations of parties

Section 2302 - Unconscionable contract or clause

Section 2303 - Allocation or division of risks

Section 2304 - Price payable in money, goods, realty or otherwise

Section 2305 - Open price term

Section 2306 - Output, requirements and exclusive dealings

Section 2307 - Delivery in single lot or several lots

Section 2308 - Absence of specified place for delivery

Section 2309 - Absence of specific time provisions; notice of termination

Section 2310 - Open time for payment or running of credit; authority to ship under reservation

Section 2311 - Options and cooperation respecting performance

Section 2312 - Warranty of title and against infringement; obligation of buyer against infringement

Section 2313 - Express warranties by affirmation, promise, description or sample

Section 2314 - Implied warranty: merchantability; usage of trade

Section 2315 - Implied warranty: fitness for particular purpose

Section 2316 - Exclusion or modification of warranties

Section 2317 - Cumulation and conflict of warranties express or implied

Section 2318 - Third party beneficiaries of warranties express or implied

Section 2319 - F.O.B. and F.A.S. terms

Section 2320 - C.I.F. and C. & F. terms

Section 2321 - C.I.F. or C. & F.: "net landed weights"; "payment on arrival"; warranty of condition on arrival

Section 2322 - Delivery "ex-ship."

Section 2323 - Form of bill of lading required in overseas shipment; "overseas."

Section 2324 - "No arrival, no sale" term

Section 2325 - "Letter of credit" term; "confirmed credit."

Section 2326 - Sale on approval and sale or return; rights of creditors

Section 2327 - Special incidents of sale on approval and sale or return

Section 2328 - Sale by auction