Effective: September 28, 2012
Latest Legislation: House Bill 490 - 129th General Assembly
(A) An accused may appeal a finding of guilty or the sentence of a court-martial to the court of military appeals. The court shall hear an appeal if the convening authority or other authorized person approved a sentence of dismissal of a commissioned officer, dishonorable or bad conduct discharge, or confinement for one year or more and if the appeal was timely filed. The court may hear any other appeals that the court, in its sole discretion, allows.
(B) An accused who is found guilty may appeal under this section by filing a notice of appeal with the convening authority that ordered the court-martial within thirty calendar days after the convening authority serves a copy of the approved findings and sentence on the trial attorney of record for the accused or, if the accused waived the right to counsel, on the accused in accordance with regulations prescribed by the adjutant general. The notice of appeal shall state the name of the party taking the appeal, the findings, sentence, or parts of the findings or sentence appealed from, and the grounds for the appeal. Failure to file a notice of appeal in a timely manner constitutes a waiver of the right to appeal.
(C) Upon receiving a notice of appeal, the convening authority shall serve a copy of the notice on the trial counsel and on the trial attorney of record for any codefendant or, if a codefendant waived the right to counsel, on the codefendant in accordance with regulations prescribed by the adjutant general. The convening authority shall note on each copy served the date on which the notice of appeal was filed. Failure of the convening authority to serve a copy of the notice of appeal does not affect the validity of the appeal. Service in accordance with division (C) of this section is sufficient notwithstanding the death of a party or a party's counsel. The convening authority shall note on its docket the names of the parties served, the dates on which they were served, and the method of service.
(D) An accused may waive appellate review by filing with the convening authority, within ten days after the action under section 5924.60 of the Revised Code is served on the accused or on defense counsel, a written waiver signed by the accused and by defense counsel. The convening authority or other person taking such action, for good cause, may extend the period for filing by not more than thirty days.
(E) An accused may voluntarily withdraw an appeal at any time by filing a notice of withdrawal with the convening authority.
(F) A waiver of the right to appellate review or the withdrawal of an appeal bars any further review under this section or section 5924.69 of the Revised Code.
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Title 59 | Veterans-Military Affairs
Chapter 5924 | Code of Military Justice
Section 5924.01 | Code of Military Justice Definitions.
Section 5924.02 | Persons Subject to Code.
Section 5924.03 | Jurisdiction to Court-Martial Discharged Personnel.
Section 5924.05 | Territorial Applicability.
Section 5924.06 | State Judge Advocate; Subordinate Judge Advocates and Legal Officers.
Section 5924.07 | Apprehension.
Section 5924.08 | Authority to Apprehend Deserters.
Section 5924.09 | Arrest or Confinement.
Section 5924.10 | Confinement.
Section 5924.103 | Captured or Abandoned Property.
Section 5924.107 | False Official Statements.
Section 5924.108 | Military Property; Loss, Damage, Destruction, or Wrongful Disposition.
Section 5924.109 | Waste or Destruction of Nonmilitary Property.
Section 5924.111 | Impaired or Reckless Operation of Vehicles, Aircraft or Vessels.
Section 5924.112 | Drunk on Duty.
Section 5924.113 | Misbehavior of Sentinel.
Section 5924.115 | Malingering.
Section 5924.116 | Riot - Breach of Peace.
Section 5924.117 | Provoking Speeches or Gestures.
Section 5924.1121 | Wrongful Use, Possession, etc., of Controlled Substances.
Section 5924.120 | Rape; Sexual Assault; Sexual Contact; Indecent Acts; Affirmative Defenses.
Section 5924.121 | Larceny - Wrongful Appropriation.
Section 5924.13 | Arrest and Confinement.
Section 5924.132 | Frauds Against Government.
Section 5924.133 | Conduct Unbecoming an Officer and a Lady or Gentleman.
Section 5924.134 | General Article.
Section 5924.135 | Courts of Inquiry.
Section 5924.136 | Authority to Administer Oaths and Act as Notary.
Section 5924.137 | Articles to Be Explained.
Section 5924.138 | Complaints of Wrongs.
Section 5924.139 | Redress of Injuries to Property.
Section 5924.14 | Delivery to Civil Authority for Trial.
Section 5924.140 | Execution of Process and Sentence.
Section 5924.141 | Processes and Mandates.
Section 5924.142 | Payment and Disposition of Fines.
Section 5924.144 | Presumption of Jurisdiction.
Section 5924.146 | Duty Status Requisite to Trial or Punishment.
Section 5924.148 | Short Title.
Section 5924.15 | Nonjudicial Punishment.
Section 5924.16 | Courts-Martial.
Section 5924.17 | Jurisdiction of Courts-Martial.
Section 5924.18 | Jurisdiction of General Courts-Martial; Punishments.
Section 5924.19 | Jurisdiction of Special Courts-Martial; Punishments.
Section 5924.20 | Jurisdiction of Summary Courts-Martial; Punishments.
Section 5924.21 | Concurrent Jurisdiction.
Section 5924.22 | Convening General Courts-Martial.
Section 5924.23 | Convening Special Courts-Martial.
Section 5924.24 | Convening Summary Courts-Martial.
Section 5924.25 | Service on Courts-Martial.
Section 5924.26 | Military Judge.
Section 5924.27 | Trial and Defense Counsel.
Section 5924.28 | Court Reporters and Interpreters.
Section 5924.29 | Absent and Additional Members.
Section 5924.30 | Charges and Specifications.
Section 5924.31 | Self-Incrimination.
Section 5924.32 | Investigation.
Section 5924.33 | Forwarding Charges.
Section 5924.34 | Pre-Trial Referral of General Court-Martial Charge.
Section 5924.35 | Service of Charges.
Section 5924.36 | Trial Procedure.
Section 5924.37 | Unlawful Influence.
Section 5924.38 | Duties of Trial and Defense Counsel.
Section 5924.39 | Convening Without Members of Court Present.
Section 5924.40 | Continuances.
Section 5924.43 | Statute of Limitations.
Section 5924.44 | Double Jeopardy.
Section 5924.45 | Entry of Plea by Accused; Entry by Court.
Section 5924.46 | Opportunity to Obtain Evidence and Witnesses.
Section 5924.47 | Refusal to Appear or Testify.
Section 5924.48 | Penalty for Contempt.
Section 5924.49 | Depositions.
Section 5924.50 | Admissibility of Records of Board of Officers.
Section 5924.501 | Competency of Accused; Hearing.
Section 5924.502 | Evaluation of Accused's Mental Condition.
Section 5924.503 | Findings of Competency or Incompetency; Evaluation and Treatment of Accused.
Section 5924.504 | Finding Accused Incompetent to Stand Trial; Civil Commitment.
Section 5924.505 | "Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity".
Section 5924.506 | Finding of Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity; Hearing.
Section 5924.51 | Voting and Rulings.
Section 5924.52 | Number of Votes Required.
Section 5924.53 | Announcement of Findings.
Section 5924.54 | Record of Proceedings.
Section 5924.55 | Cruel and Unusual Punishments.
Section 5924.56 | Maximum Punishments.
Section 5924.57 | Effective Date of Sentences.
Section 5924.58 | Execution of Sentence of Confinement.
Section 5924.581 | Reduction in Pay for Enlisted Members.
Section 5924.582 | Forfeiture of Pay and Allowances.
Section 5924.59 | Review of Finding.
Section 5924.61 | Appeal by Accused.
Section 5924.62 | Appeal by State.
Section 5924.64 | Review of Cases in Which No Appeal Taken.
Section 5924.65 | Transmission of Record.
Section 5924.66 | Court of Military Appeals.
Section 5924.67 | Compensation for Judges.
Section 5924.68 | Power of Subpoena.
Section 5924.69 | Appeals to the Supreme Court.
Section 5924.70 | Appellate Counsel.
Section 5924.71 | Sentence of Dismissal or Discharge.
Section 5924.72 | Vacation of Suspension of Sentence.
Section 5924.73 | Petition for New Trial.
Section 5924.76 | Finality of Proceedings.
Section 5924.761 | Leave Pending Completion of Certain Actions.
Section 5924.77 | Principal Defined.
Section 5924.78 | Accessory After the Fact.
Section 5924.79 | Conviction of Lesser Included Offense.
Section 5924.82 | Solicitation.
Section 5924.83 | Fraudulent Enlistment, Appointment or Separation.
Section 5924.84 | Unlawful Enlistment, Appointment or Separation.
Section 5924.86 | Absence Without Leave.
Section 5924.87 | Missing Movement.
Section 5924.88 | Contempt Toward Officials.
Section 5924.89 | Disrespect Toward Superior Officer.
Section 5924.90 | Assault - Willfully Disobeying an Officer.
Section 5924.91 | Insubordinate Conduct Toward Noncommissioned Officer.
Section 5924.92 | Failure to Obey Order or Regulation.
Section 5924.93 | Cruelty - Maltreatment.
Section 5924.94 | Mutiny - Sedition.
Section 5924.95 | Arrest and Confinement.
Section 5924.96 | Releasing Prisoner Without Proper Authority.