Effective: September 30, 2021
Latest Legislation: House Bill 110 - 134th General Assembly
(A) The Ohio real estate commission is a part of the department of commerce for administrative purposes. The director of commerce is ex officio the executive officer of the commission, or the director may designate any employee of the department as superintendent of real estate and professional licensing to act as executive officer of the commission.
The commission and the real estate appraiser board created pursuant to section 4763.02 of the Revised Code shall each submit to the director a list of three persons whom the commission and the board consider qualified to be superintendent within sixty days after the office of superintendent becomes vacant. The director shall appoint a superintendent from the lists submitted by the commission and the board, and the superintendent shall serve at the pleasure of the director.
(B) The superintendent, except as otherwise provided, shall do all of the following in regard to this chapter:
(1) Administer this chapter;
(2) Issue all orders necessary to implement this chapter;
(3) Investigate complaints concerning the violation of this chapter or the conduct of any licensee;
(4) Establish and maintain an investigation and audit section to investigate complaints and conduct inspections, audits, and other inquiries as in the judgment of the superintendent are appropriate to enforce this chapter. The investigators or auditors have the right to review and audit the business records of licensees and continuing education course providers during normal business hours.
(5) Appoint a hearing examiner for any proceeding involving disciplinary action under section 3123.47, 4735.052, or 4735.18 of the Revised Code;
(6) Administer the real estate recovery fund.
(C) The superintendent may do all of the following:
(1) In connection with investigations and audits under division (B) of this section, subpoena witnesses as provided in section 4735.04 of the Revised Code;
(2) Apply to the appropriate court to enjoin any violation of this chapter. Upon a showing by the superintendent that any person has violated or is about to violate any provision of this chapter, the court shall grant an injunction, restraining order, or other appropriate order.
(3) Recommend the appointment of an ancillary trustee who is qualified as determined by the superintendent in any of the following instances:
(a) Upon the death of a licensed broker, if there is no other licensed broker within the brokerage, upon application by any interested party, subject to the approval by the appropriate probate court, to conclude the business transactions of the deceased broker;
(b) Upon the revocation of a licensed broker, if there is no other licensed broker within the brokerage, to conclude the business transactions of the revoked broker;
(c) Upon the incapacitation, suspension, or incarceration of a licensed broker, if there is no other licensed broker within the brokerage, to continue the business transactions of the brokerage for a period of time not to exceed the period of incapacitation, suspension, or incarceration.
(4) In conjunction with the enforcement of this chapter, when the superintendent of real estate has reasonable cause to believe that an applicant or licensee has committed a criminal offense, the superintendent of real estate may request the superintendent of the bureau of criminal identification and investigation to conduct a criminal records check of the applicant or licensee. The superintendent of the bureau of criminal identification and investigation shall obtain information from the federal bureau of investigation as part of the criminal records check of the applicant or licensee. The superintendent of real estate may assess the applicant or licensee a fee equal to the fee assessed for the criminal records check.
(5) In conjunction with the enforcement of this chapter, issue advisory letters in lieu of initiating disciplinary action under section 4735.051 or 4735.052 of the Revised Code or issuing a citation under section 4735.16 or 4735.181 of the Revised Code.
(D) All information that is obtained by investigators and auditors performing investigations or conducting inspections, audits, and other inquiries pursuant to division (B)(4) of this section, from licensees, complainants, or other persons, and all reports, documents, and other work products that arise from that information and that are prepared by the investigators, auditors, or other personnel of the department, shall be held in confidence by the superintendent, the investigators and auditors, and other personnel of the department. Notwithstanding division (D) of section 2317.023 of the Revised Code, all information obtained by investigators or auditors from an informal mediation meeting held pursuant to section 4735.051 of the Revised Code, including but not limited to the agreement to mediate and the accommodation agreement, shall be held in confidence by the superintendent, investigators, auditors, and other personnel of the department.
(E) This section does not prevent the division of real estate and professional licensing from releasing information relating to licensees to the superintendent of financial institutions for purposes relating to the administration of Chapter 1322. of the Revised Code, to the superintendent of insurance for purposes relating to the administration of Chapter 3953. of the Revised Code, to the attorney general, or to local law enforcement agencies and local prosecutors. Information released by the division pursuant to this section remains confidential.
Last updated February 23, 2022 at 12:25 PM
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Title 47 | Occupations-Professions
Chapter 4735 | Real Estate Brokers
Section 4735.01 | Real Estate Broker Definitions.
Section 4735.02 | Requirement of License.
Section 4735.021 | Contracts - Fees.
Section 4735.022 | Nonresident Commercial Brokers and Salespersons.
Section 4735.023 | Oil and Gas Land Professionals.
Section 4735.03 | Ohio Real Estate Commission - Powers and Duties.
Section 4735.04 | Subpoena Power.
Section 4735.05 | Organization of Commission - Confidentiality.
Section 4735.051 | Investigating Complaints.
Section 4735.052 | Civil Penalty.
Section 4735.06 | Broker's License Application.
Section 4735.07 | Broker's Examination - License Qualifications.
Section 4735.08 | Conditions for Issuing License.
Section 4735.081 | Designation of Principal Broker.
Section 4735.09 | Salesperson's Application - License Qualifications.
Section 4735.091 | Relationship With Brokerage.
Section 4735.10 | Administrative Rules.
Section 4735.11 | License Form and Size.
Section 4735.12 | Real Estate Recovery Fund.
Section 4735.13 | Definite Place of Business Required; Display and Care of Licenses.
Section 4735.14 | License Term; Notice of Change of Address; Notice of Renewal.
Section 4735.141 | Continuing Education.
Section 4735.142 | License on Permanently Resigned Status.
Section 4735.143 | Criminal Records Check.
Section 4735.15 | Nonrefundable Fees.
Section 4735.16 | Sign on Business Premises; Advertising.
Section 4735.17 | License for Nonresidents.
Section 4735.18 | Disciplinary Actions.
Section 4735.181 | Sanctions for Noncompliance With Statutory Requirements - Disposition of Fines.
Section 4735.182 | Fee Instrument Returned Unpaid - Additional Fee - Sanctions.
Section 4735.19 | Records of Commission.
Section 4735.20 | Commissions, Fees, or Other Compensation.
Section 4735.21 | Right of Action - Limits on Salespersons.
Section 4735.211 | Division of Real Estate Operating Fund.
Section 4735.22 | Referral of Home Inspectors.
Section 4735.23 | Review of Programs.
Section 4735.24 | Earnest Money to Be Maintained in Special Account.
Section 4735.25 | Dealing in Foreign Real Estate.
Section 4735.26 | Refusing to Qualify Foreign Real Estate.
Section 4735.27 | Foreign Real Estate Dealer's License.
Section 4735.28 | Foreign Real Estate Salesperson's License.
Section 4735.30 | False Representations of Material or Relevant Facts.
Section 4735.32 | Investigations.
Section 4735.33 | Effect of Child Support Default on License.
Section 4735.51 | Agency Relationship - Disclosure Definitions.
Section 4735.52 | Scope of Chapter.
Section 4735.53 | Agency Relationships Permitted.
Section 4735.54 | Written Company Policy for Types of Agency Relationships for Brokerage.
Section 4735.55 | Written Agency Agreements.
Section 4735.56 | Written Brokerage Policy on Agency Required - Disclosure to Client.
Section 4735.57 | Agency Disclosure Statement - Dual Agency Disclosure.
Section 4735.58 | When Disclosure Statements to Be Provided.
Section 4735.59 | Changing the Party a Licensee Represents.
Section 4735.60 | Licensee Representing Purchaser Disclosures.
Section 4735.61 | Prohibiting False Information.
Section 4735.62 | Fiduciary Duties Generally.
Section 4735.621 | Waiver of Fiduciary Duties.
Section 4735.63 | Representing Seller in Agency Relationship - Duty to Promote Interests of Client.
Section 4735.64 | Representing Seller in Agency Relationship - Prohibited Acts.
Section 4735.65 | Representing Buyer in Agency Relationship - Duty to Promote Interests of Client.
Section 4735.66 | Representing Buyer in Agency Relationship - Prohibited Acts.
Section 4735.67 | Disclosures to Purchaser.
Section 4735.68 | Liability for False Information.
Section 4735.69 | Assisting Party Who Is Not a Client.
Section 4735.70 | Dual Agency Definitions.
Section 4735.71 | Dual Agency - Disclosure Statement.
Section 4735.72 | Dual Agency - Brokerage and Management Level Licensees.
Section 4735.74 | Duties Following Closing of Transaction.
Section 4735.75 | Authorization of Other Brokers by Exclusive Agent.
Section 4735.76 | Compliance With Law Regarding Sanctions for Human Trafficking.