Ohio Revised Code
Chapter 3107 | Adoption
Section 3107.14 | Presence of Petitioner and Adoptee at Hearing - Continuance - Final Decree or Interlocutory Order.

Effective: October 17, 2019
Latest Legislation: House Bill 166 - 133rd General Assembly
(A) The petitioner and the person sought to be adopted shall appear at the hearing on the petition, unless the presence of either is excused by the court for good cause shown.
(B) The court may continue the hearing from time to time to permit further observation, investigation, or consideration of any facts or circumstances affecting the granting of the petition, and may examine the petitioners separate and apart from each other.
(C) If, at the conclusion of the hearing, the court finds that the required consents have been obtained or excused and that the adoption is in the best interest of the person sought to be adopted as supported by the evidence, it may issue, subject to division (C)(1) of section 2151.86, section 3107.064, and division (E) of section 3107.09 of the Revised Code, and any other limitations specified in this chapter, a final decree of adoption or an interlocutory order of adoption, which by its own terms automatically becomes a final decree of adoption on a date specified in the order, which, except as provided in division (B) of section 3107.13 of the Revised Code, shall not be less than six months or more than one year from the date the person to be adopted is placed in the petitioner's home, unless sooner vacated by the court for good cause shown. In determining whether the adoption is in the best interest of the person sought to be adopted, the court shall not consider the age of the petitioner if the petitioner is old enough to adopt as provided by section 3107.03 of the Revised Code.
In an interlocutory order of adoption, the court shall provide for observation, investigation, and a further report on the adoptive home during the interlocutory period.
(D) If the requirements for a decree under division (C) of this section have not been satisfied or the court vacates an interlocutory order of adoption, or if the court finds that a person sought to be adopted was placed in the home of the petitioner in violation of law, the court shall dismiss the petition and may determine the agency or person to have temporary or permanent custody of the person, which may include the agency or person that had custody prior to the filing of the petition or the petitioner, if the court finds it is in the best interest of the person as supported by the evidence, or if the person is a minor, the court may certify the case to the juvenile court of the county where the minor is then residing for appropriate action and disposition.
(E) The issuance of a final decree or interlocutory order of adoption for an adult adoption under division (A)(4) of section 3107.02 of the Revised Code shall not disqualify that adult for services under section 2151.82 or 2151.83 of the Revised Code.

Structure Ohio Revised Code

Ohio Revised Code

Title 31 | Domestic Relations-Children

Chapter 3107 | Adoption

Section 3107.01 | Adoption Definitions.

Section 3107.011 | Arranging Adoptions.

Section 3107.012 | Applying for Adoption by Foster Caregiver.

Section 3107.013 | Furnishing Information to Foster Caregiver Seeking to Adopt Child.

Section 3107.014 | Qualifications of Assessors.

Section 3107.015 | Education Programs for Assessors.

Section 3107.016 | Schedule of Education Programs.

Section 3107.017 | Standardized Form for Disclosure of Information.

Section 3107.018 | Application to State Adoption Assistance Loan Fund.

Section 3107.02 | Who May Be Adopted - Physical Examination.

Section 3107.03 | Who May Adopt.

Section 3107.031 | Assessor to Conduct Home Study - False Statements.

Section 3107.032 | Multiple Children Assessment - When Required.

Section 3107.033 | Home Study and Report Rules.

Section 3107.034 | Search Report to Include Abuse/neglect Information.

Section 3107.035 | Search of National Sex Offender Web Site.

Section 3107.04 | Filing Petition - Caption.

Section 3107.05 | Contents of Petition.

Section 3107.051 | Time for Filing.

Section 3107.055 | Preliminary Estimate and Final Accounting - Summary of Proceedings.

Section 3107.06 | Consent to Adoption.

Section 3107.061 | Putative Father on Notice That Consent Unnecessary.

Section 3107.062 | Putative Father Registry.

Section 3107.063 | Searching Putative Father Registry.

Section 3107.064 | Filing Certified Results of Search.

Section 3107.065 | Rules Governing Registry - Promoting Awareness.

Section 3107.066 | References to Department of Human Services Replaced.

Section 3107.067 | Notice to Putative Father of Intent to Put Child Up for Adoption.

Section 3107.068 | Obligation of Mother.

Section 3107.069 | Proof of Notice.

Section 3107.0611 | Notice to Putative Father.

Section 3107.0612 | Paternity Action by Putative Father.

Section 3107.0613 | Notice of Filing of Paternity Action.

Section 3107.0614 | Validity of Notice.

Section 3107.07 | Consent Unnecessary.

Section 3107.071 | Effect of Voluntary Permanent Custody Surrender Agreement.

Section 3107.08 | Executing Consent.

Section 3107.081 | Conditions for Accepting Parent's Consent.

Section 3107.082 | Duties of Assessor Prior to Execution of Consent.

Section 3107.083 | Contents of Form Signed by Parent.

Section 3107.084 | Withdrawing Consent.

Section 3107.09 | Taking Social and Medical Histories of Biological Parents.

Section 3107.091 | Completing Social and Medical History Forms Subsequent to Adoption.

Section 3107.10 | Out-of-County Adoption - Notice to Agency Where Parent Resides.

Section 3107.101 | Post-Placement Prospective Adoptive Home Visit.

Section 3107.11 | Hearing - Notice.

Section 3107.12 | Prefinalization Assessment of Minor and Petitioner.

Section 3107.13 | Waiting Period Prior to Finality.

Section 3107.14 | Presence of Petitioner and Adoptee at Hearing - Continuance - Final Decree or Interlocutory Order.

Section 3107.141 | Redoing or Supplementing of Report or History.

Section 3107.15 | Effect of Final Decree or Interlocutory Order of Adoption.

Section 3107.16 | Appeals.

Section 3107.161 | Determining Best Interest of Child in Contested Adoption - Burden of Proof.

Section 3107.17 | Closed Hearing - Confidentiality - Records.

Section 3107.171 | Disclosure of Court That Entered Order or Decree.

Section 3107.18 | Foreign Decrees.

Section 3107.19 | Forwarding Records to Department of Health and Birth State's Vital Statistics Office.

Section 3107.38 | Right of Adopted Persons or Lineal Descendants.

Section 3107.381 | Transfer of Releases.

Section 3107.39 | Access to Adoption Records Definitions.

Section 3107.391 | Biological Parent's Name Redaction Request Form.

Section 3107.392 | Information on Web Site.

Section 3107.393 | Attachment of Social and Medical History Form to Other Forms.

Section 3107.394 | System for Contacting Biological Parents Regarding Medical History.

Section 3107.45 | Access to Adoption Records Additional Definitions.

Section 3107.46 | Birth Parent May File Denial of Release.

Section 3107.47 | Adult Adoptee or Adoptive Parent May Request Copy of File.

Section 3107.48 | Adoptee's Request for Assistance to Birth Parent or Sibling in Finding Name by Adoption.

Section 3107.49 | Birth Parent or Adult Sibling May Request Assistance.

Section 3107.50 | Forms for Denial or Authorization of Release.

Section 3107.51 | Form for Adoptee's Request for Assistance.

Section 3107.52 | Access to Records.

Section 3107.53 | Immunity.

Section 3107.60 | Open Adoption Definitions.

Section 3107.61 | Birth Parent May Request Profiles of Prospective Adoptive Parents and Express Preference.

Section 3107.62 | Nonbinding Open Adoption Notice.

Section 3107.63 | Birth Parent May Request Open Adoption Agreement.

Section 3107.65 | Terms Prohibited in Open Adoption.

Section 3107.66 | Request for Nonidentifying Information.

Section 3107.67 | Transfer of Records to Probate Court When Agency or Attorney Permanently Ceases Arranging Adoptions.

Section 3107.68 | Providing of Materials, Photographs and Birth Parent's First Name to Child or Adoptive Parent.

Section 3107.99 | Penalty.