Ohio Revised Code
Chapter 2937 | Preliminary Examination; Bail
Section 2937.25 | Lien - Form.

Effective: October 1, 1953
Latest Legislation: House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly
Upon the execution of any recognizance in an amount in excess of two hundred dollars in the usual form, and an affidavit of justification under section 2937.24 of the Revised Code, there shall attach to the real property described in said affidavit of justification, a lien in favor of this state in the penal sum of the recognizance, which lien shall remain in full force and effect during such time as such recognizance remains effective, or until further order of the court. Upon the acceptance by the judge or magistrate of such recognizance, containing such affidavit of justification, the said recognizance shall be immediately filed with the clerk of said court, if there is a clerk, or with the magistrate. The clerk of the court or the magistrate shall forthwith, upon the filing with him of such recognizance, file with the county recorder of the county in which such real property is located, a notice or lien, in writing, in substance as follows:
"To whom it may concern:
Take notice that the hereinafter described real property, located in the county of __________, has been pledged for the sum of __________ dollars, to the state of Ohio, by __________ surety upon the recognizance of __________ in a certain cause pending in the __________ court of the county (or city) of __________, to wit: the state of Ohio, plaintiff, versus __________ defendant, known and identified in such court as cause No. ______
Description of real estate: ____________________ Clerk of the court for the county of __________ or __________ Magistrate.
Dated _______________"
From the time of the filing and recording of such notice it is notice to everyone that the real property therein described has been pledged to this state as security for the performance of the conditions of a criminal recognizance in the penal sum set forth in said recognizance and notice. Such lien does not affect the validity of prior liens on said property.

Structure Ohio Revised Code

Ohio Revised Code

Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure

Chapter 2937 | Preliminary Examination; Bail

Section 2937.01 | Preliminary Examination - Bail Definitions.

Section 2937.02 | Court to Inform Defendant of Charge and Rights.

Section 2937.03 | Arraignment - Explanation of Rights.

Section 2937.04 | Motion to Dismiss Complaint or Affidavit.

Section 2937.05 | Discharge of Defendant - Amendment of Complaint.

Section 2937.06 | Pleas - Advice as to Effects of Plea.

Section 2937.07 | Court Action on Pleas of Guilty and No Contest in Misdemeanor Cases.

Section 2937.08 | Court Action on Pleas of Not Guilty or Once in Jeopardy in Misdemeanor Cases.

Section 2937.09 | Court Action on Pleas in Felony Cases.

Section 2937.10 | Setting Preliminary Hearing for Felony Cases.

Section 2937.11 | Conduct of Preliminary Hearing.

Section 2937.12 | Preliminary Hearing - Presentation of Case of Accused.

Section 2937.13 | Finding of Presence of Substantial Credible Evidence.

Section 2937.14 | Entering Reason for Change in Charge on Journal of Court.

Section 2937.15 | Transcript of Preliminary Hearing.

Section 2937.16 | When Witnesses Shall Be Recognized to Appear.

Section 2937.17 | Recognizance for Minor.

Section 2937.18 | Commitment of Witness Refusing to Give Recognizance.

Section 2937.19 | Subpoenas or Other Process to Bring Witnesses or Documents.

Section 2937.21 | Continuances.

Section 2937.22 | Form of Bail.

Section 2937.221 | Deposit of Driver's License as Bond.

Section 2937.222 | Hearing on Bail - Grounds for Denying.

Section 2937.23 | Bail Amount.

Section 2937.24 | Oath to Surety - Form of Affidavit.

Section 2937.25 | Lien - Form.

Section 2937.26 | Cancellation of Lien - Form.

Section 2937.27 | Duties of County Recorder.

Section 2937.28 | Pledge of Real Property as Bail.

Section 2937.281 | Recognizance Forms.

Section 2937.29 | Release on Own Recognizance.

Section 2937.30 | Recognizance When Accused Discharged.

Section 2937.31 | Recognizance or Deposit for Appearance of Accused.

Section 2937.32 | Detention Where Bail Not Granted or Sufficient Bail Not Offered.

Section 2937.33 | Receipt of Recognizance.

Section 2937.34 | Accused Unlawfully Detained - Examining Court to Be Held.

Section 2937.35 | Forfeiture of Bail.

Section 2937.36 | Forfeiture of Bail Proceedings.

Section 2937.37 | Levy on Personal Property in Judgment Against Surety.

Section 2937.38 | Forfeiture of Bail Proceedings - Minority No Defense.

Section 2937.39 | Remitting All or Part of Penalty.

Section 2937.40 | Discharge and Release of Bail and Sureties.

Section 2937.41 | Discharge of Recognizance.

Section 2937.42 | Defect in Form of Recognizance.

Section 2937.43 | Issuance of Warrant Upon Failure to Appear.

Section 2937.44 | Recognizance Forms.

Section 2937.45 | Commitment Forms.

Section 2937.46 | Uniform Rules for Practice and Procedure in Traffic Cases.

Section 2937.99 | Penalty.