Effective: October 23, 1991
Latest Legislation: House Bill 221 - 119th General Assembly
(A) Subject to division (D) of this section, a receiving bank other than the beneficiary's bank accepts a payment order when it executes the order.
(B) Subject to divisions (C) and (D) of this section, a beneficiary's bank accepts a payment order at the earliest of the following times:
(1) When the bank pays the beneficiary as provided in division (A) or (B) of section 1304.77 of the Revised Code, or notifies the beneficiary of receipt of the order or that the account of the beneficiary has been credited with respect to the order, unless the notice indicates that the bank is rejecting the order or that funds with respect to the order may not be withdrawn or used until receipt of payment from the sender of the order;
(2) When the bank receives payment of the entire amount of the sender's order pursuant to division (A)(1) or (2) of section 1304.75 of the Revised Code;
(3) The opening of the next funds-transfer business day of the bank following the payment date of the order if, at that time, the amount of the sender's order is fully covered by a withdrawable credit balance in an authorized account of the sender or the bank has otherwise received full payment from the sender, unless the order was rejected before that time or is rejected within one hour after that time, or one hour after the opening of the next business day of the sender following the payment date if that time is later. If notice of rejection is received by the sender after the payment date and the authorized account of the sender does not bear interest, the bank shall pay interest to the sender on the amount of the order for the number of days elapsing after the payment date to the day the sender receives notice or learns that the order was not accepted, counting that day as an elapsed day. If the withdrawable credit balance during that period falls below the amount of the order, the amount of interest payable is reduced accordingly.
(C) Acceptance of a payment order cannot occur before the order is received by the receiving bank. Acceptance does not occur under division (B)(2) or (3) of this section if the beneficiary of the payment order does not have an account with the receiving bank, the account has been closed, or the receiving bank is not permitted by law to receive credits for the beneficiary's account.
(D) A payment order issued to the originator's bank cannot be accepted until the payment date if the bank is the beneficiary's bank, or the execution date if the bank is not the beneficiary's bank. If the originator's bank executes the originator's payment order before the execution date or pays the beneficiary of the originator's payment order before the payment date and the payment order is subsequently canceled pursuant to division (B) of section 1304.66 of the Revised Code, the bank may recover from the beneficiary any payment received to the extent allowed by the law governing mistake and restitution.
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Title 13 | Commercial Transactions
Chapter 1304 | Bank Deposits and Collections
Section 1304.01 | Definitions - Ucc 4-104, 4-105.
Section 1304.02 | Applicability - Ucc 4-102.
Section 1304.04 | Separate Office of Bank - Ucc 4-107.
Section 1304.05 | Payable Through or Payable at Bank - Ucc 4-106.
Section 1304.06 | Time of Receipt of Items - Ucc 4-108.
Section 1304.07 | Delays - Ucc 4-109.
Section 1304.08 | Electronic Presentment - Ucc 4-110.
Section 1304.09 | Statute of Limitations - Ucc 4-111.
Section 1304.12 | Responsibility for Collection or Return - When Action Timely - Ucc 4-202.
Section 1304.13 | Effect of Instructions - Ucc 4-203.
Section 1304.14 | Methods of Sending and Presenting - Sending Directly to Payor Bank - Ucc 4-204.
Section 1304.15 | Depositary Bank Holder of Unindorsed Item - Ucc 4-205.
Section 1304.16 | Transfer Between Banks - Ucc 4-206.
Section 1304.17 | Transfer Warranties - Ucc 4-207.
Section 1304.18 | Presentment Warranties - Ucc 4-208.
Section 1304.19 | Encoding and Retention Warranties - Ucc 4-209.
Section 1304.21 | When Bank Gives Value for Purposes of Holder in Due Course - Ucc 4-211.
Section 1304.23 | Medium and Time of Settlement by Bank - Ucc 4-213.
Section 1304.26 | Insolvency and Preference - Ucc 4-216.
Section 1304.28 | Payor Bank's Responsibility for Late Return of Item - Ucc 4-302.
Section 1304.30 | When Bank May Charge Customer's Account - Ucc 4-401.
Section 1304.32 | Customer's Right to Stop Payment - Burden of Proof of Loss - Ucc 4-403.
Section 1304.33 | Bank Not Obliged to Pay Check More Than Six Months Old - Ucc 4-404.
Section 1304.34 | Death or Incompetence of Customer - Ucc 4-405.
Section 1304.36 | Payor Bank's Right to Subrogation on Improper Payment - Ucc 4-407.
Section 1304.38 | Presentment of on Arrival Drafts - Ucc 4-502.
Section 1304.51 | Definitions - Ucc 4a-103, 4a-104, 4a-105.
Section 1304.52 | Application of Provisions - Ucc 4a-102.
Section 1304.53 | Time Payment Order Is Received - Ucc 4a-106.
Section 1304.54 | Federal Reserve Regulations and Operating Circulars - Ucc 4a-107.
Section 1304.56 | Security Procedure - Ucc 4a-201.
Section 1304.57 | Authorized and Verified Payment Orders - Ucc 4a-202.
Section 1304.58 | Unenforceability of Certain Verified Payment Orders - Ucc 4a-203.
Section 1304.60 | Erroneous Payment Orders - Ucc 4a-205.
Section 1304.62 | Misdescription of Beneficiary - Ucc 4a-207.
Section 1304.63 | Misdescription of Intermediary Bank or Beneficiary's Bank - Ucc 4a-208.
Section 1304.64 | Acceptance of Payment Order - Ucc 4a-209.
Section 1304.65 | Rejection of Payment Order - Ucc 4a-210.
Section 1304.66 | Cancellation and Amendment of Payment Order - Ucc 4a-211.
Section 1304.68 | Execution and Execution Date - Ucc 4a-301.
Section 1304.69 | Obligations of Receiving Bank in Execution of Payment Order - Ucc 4a-302.
Section 1304.70 | Erroneous Execution of Payment Order - Ucc 4a-303.
Section 1304.71 | Duty of Sender to Report Erroneously Executed Payment Order - Ucc 4a-304.
Section 1304.73 | Payment Date - Ucc 4a-401.
Section 1304.74 | Obligation of Sender to Pay Receiving Bank - Ucc 4a-402.
Section 1304.75 | Payment by Sender to Receiving Bank - Ucc 4a-403.
Section 1304.77 | Payment by Beneficiary's Bank to Beneficiary - Ucc 4a-405.
Section 1304.79 | Variation by Agreement and Effect of Funds-Transfer System Rule - Ucc 4a-501.
Section 1304.81 | Injunction or Restraining Order With Respect to Funds Transfer - Ucc 4a-503.
Section 1304.83 | Preclusion of Objection to Debit of Customer's Account - Ucc 4a-505.