58-67-75. No discrimination against mentally ill or chemically dependent individuals.
(a) Definitions. - As used in this section, the term:
(1) "Mental illness" has the same meaning as defined in G.S. 122C-3(21), with a mental disorder defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM-5, or subsequent editions published by the American Psychiatric Association, except those mental disorders coded in the DSM-5 or subsequent editions as autism spectrum disorder (299.00), substance-related disorders (291.0 through 292.9 and 303.0 through 305.9), those coded as sexual dysfunctions not due to organic disease (302.70 through 302.79), and those coded as "V" codes.
(2) "Chemical dependency" has the same meaning as defined in G.S. 58-67-70, with a mental disorder defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM-5 or subsequent editions published by the American Psychiatric Association.
(b) Coverage of Physical Illness. - No health maintenance organization governed by this Chapter shall, solely because an individual has or had a mental illness or chemical dependency:
(1) Refuse to enroll that individual in any health care plan covering physical illness or injury;
(2) Have a higher premium rate or charge for physical illness or injury coverages or benefits for that individual; or
(3) Reduce physical illness or injury coverages or benefits for that individual.
(b1) [Expired October 1, 2001.]
(c) Chemical Dependency Coverage Not Required. - Nothing in this section requires an HMO to offer coverage for chemical dependency, except as provided in G.S. 58-67-70.
(d) Applicability. - This section applies only to group contracts, other than excepted benefits as defined in G.S. 58-68-25. For purposes of this section, "group health insurance contracts" include MEWAs, as defined in G.S. 58-50A-1.
(e) Nothing in this section requires an insurer to cover treatment or studies leading to or in connection with sex changes or modifications and related care. (1989, c. 369, s. 2; 1991, c. 720, s. 83; 1997-259, s. 23; 1999-132, s. 4.4; 2007-268, s. 4; 2015-271, s. 4; 2019-202, s. 8; 2020-69, s. 3(h).)
Structure North Carolina General Statutes
North Carolina General Statutes
Article 67 - Health Maintenance Organization Act.
§ 58-67-10 - Establishment of health maintenance organizations.
§ 58-67-11 - Additional HMO application information.
§ 58-67-12 - Commissioner use of consultants and other professionals.
§ 58-67-20 - Issuance and continuation of license.
§ 58-67-30 - Management and exclusive agreements; custodial agreements.
§ 58-67-35 - Powers of health maintenance organizations.
§ 58-67-45 - Fiduciary responsibilities.
§ 58-67-50 - Evidence of coverage and premiums for health care services.
§ 58-67-55 - Statements filed with Commissioner.
§ 58-67-65 - Prohibited practices.
§ 58-67-66 - Collaboration with local health departments.
§ 58-67-70 - Coverage for chemical dependency treatment.
§ 58-67-74 - Coverage for certain treatment of diabetes.
§ 58-67-75 - No discrimination against mentally ill or chemically dependent individuals.
§ 58-67-76 - Coverage for mammograms and cervical cancer screening.
§ 58-67-77 - Coverage for prostate-specific antigen (PSA) tests.
§ 58-67-78 - Coverage of certain prescribed drugs for cancer treatment.
§ 58-67-79 - Coverage for reconstructive breast surgery following mastectomy.
§ 58-67-80 - Meaning of terms "accident", "accidental injury", and "accidental means".
§ 58-67-85 - Master group contracts, filing requirement; required and prohibited provisions.
§ 58-67-88 - Continuity of care.
§ 58-67-90 - Licensing and regulation of agents.
§ 58-67-95 - Powers of insurers, hospitals, prepaid health plans, and medical service corporations.
§ 58-67-105 - Hazardous financial condition.
§ 58-67-110 - Protection against insolvency.
§ 58-67-115 - Hold harmless agreements or special deposit.
§ 58-67-120 - Continuation of benefits.
§ 58-67-125 - Enrollment period.
§ 58-67-130 - Replacement coverage.
§ 58-67-135 - Incurred but not reported claims.
§ 58-67-140 - Suspension or revocation of license.
§ 58-67-145 - Rehabilitation, liquidation, or conservation of health maintenance organization.
§ 58-67-155 - Administrative procedures.
§ 58-67-165 - Penalties and enforcement.
§ 58-67-170 - Statutory construction and relationship to other laws.
§ 58-67-171 - Other laws applicable to HMOs.
§ 58-67-175 - Filings and reports as public documents.