36C-6-604. Limitation on action contesting validity of revocable trust; distribution of trust property.
(a) A person may commence a judicial proceeding to contest the validity of a trust that was revocable at the settlor's death within the earlier of:
(1) Three years after the settlor's death; or
(2) 120 days after the trustee sent the person a copy of the trust instrument and written notice pursuant to G.S. 1A-1, Rule 4 of the Rules of Civil Procedure, informing the person of the trust's existence, of the trustee's name and address, and of the time allowed for commencing a proceeding.
(b) Upon the death of the settlor of a trust that was revocable at the settlor's death, the trustee may proceed to distribute the trust property in accordance with the terms of the trust. The trustee is not subject to liability for doing so unless:
(1) The trustee knows of a pending judicial proceeding contesting the validity of the trust; or
(2) A potential contestant has notified the trustee of a possible judicial proceeding to contest the trust, and a judicial proceeding is commenced within 60 days after the contestant sent the notification.
(c) A beneficiary of a trust that is determined to have been invalid is liable to return any distribution received. (2005-192, s. 2; 2011-344, s. 13; 2012-18, s. 3.11.)
Structure North Carolina General Statutes
North Carolina General Statutes
Chapter 36C - North Carolina Uniform Trust Code
§ 36C-6-601 - Capacity of settlor of revocable trust.
§ 36C-6-602 - Revocation or amendment of revocable trust.
§ 36C-6-602.1 - Exercise of settlor's powers with respect to revocable trust by agent or guardian.
§ 36C-6-603 - Settlor's control of revocable trust.
§ 36C-6-605 - Failure of disposition of property of a trust by lapse or otherwise.
§ 36C-6-606 - Revocation of provisions in revocable trust by divorce or annulment; revival.
§ 36C-6-607 - Modification or termination of a revocable trust.