New York Laws
Article 12 - Interpreters
390 - Equal Access to Court Proceedings for Deaf or Hard of Hearing Person.

(b) For purposes of this subdivision, the following terms shall have
the following meanings:
(i) "Stenographer" means any individual who fulfills the requirements
of section two hundred ninety-one of this chapter.
(ii) "Communication access real-time translation (CART)" means the
instantaneous translation of everything that is spoken in the court room
via a real-time feed, which by means of software converts shorthand
transcription into real-time captioning immediately which can be
displayed on a computer or monitor.