A. The state fire marshal shall adopt rules for the safe vehicular transportation, storage, handling and use of flammable and combustible liquids; provided that the state fire marshal shall not adopt any rule conflicting with the jurisdiction of the department of environment over the regulation of storage tanks pursuant to the Hazardous Waste Act [Chapter 74, Article 4 NMSA 1978] or the Ground Water Protection Act [Chapter 74, Article 6B NMSA 1978].
B. The rules shall be in keeping with the latest generally recognized safety standards for flammable and combustible liquids. Rules in substantial conformity with the published standards of the national fire protection association for vehicular transportation, storage, handling and use of flammable and combustible liquids shall be deemed to be in substantial conformity with the generally accepted and recognized standards of safety concerning the same subject matter.
C. The rules shall include reasonable provisions under which facilities in service prior to the effective date of the rules and not in strict conformity therewith may be continued in service. Nonconforming facilities in service prior to the adoption of the rules that are found by the state fire marshal to constitute a distinct hazard to life or property may not be excepted from the rules or permitted to continue in service. For guidance in enforcement, the rules may delineate those types of nonconformities that should be considered distinctly hazardous and those nonconformities that should be evaluated in light of local conditions. If the need for compliance with any rule is conditioned on local factors, the rules shall provide that reasonable notice be given to the proprietor of the facility affected of intention to evaluate the need for compliance and of the time and place at which the proprietor may appear and offer evidence thereon.
D. As used in Chapter 59A, Article 52 NMSA 1978, the term "flammable liquid" means any liquid having a flash point below one hundred degrees Fahrenheit, and "combustible liquid" means any liquid having a flash point at or above one hundred degrees Fahrenheit and below two hundred degrees Fahrenheit.
History: Laws 1984, ch. 127, § 962; 2001, ch. 325, § 1; 2020, ch. 9, § 43.
The 2020 amendment, effective July 1, 2021, in the section heading, deleted "savings clause", and in Subsection A, substituted each occurrence of "commission" with "state fire marshal".
The 2001 amendment, effective July 1, 2001, substituted "The commission shall adopt rules" for "The state fire board shall formulate, adopt and promulgate and amend or revise rules and regulations" in Subsection A; inserted the proviso at the end of Subsection A; and made stylistic changes.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — Garages, validity of regulations as to storage of oil, gasoline, etc., 40 A.L.R. 356, 55 A.L.R. 372, 84 A.L.R. 1147.
Gasoline, validity of regulations as to keeping or storage of, 43 A.L.R. 858, 128 A.L.R. 364.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Article 52 - State Fire Marshal
Section 59A-52-1 - State fire marshal's office created; state fire marshal created.
Section 59A-52-1.1 - State fire marshal; appointment; powers and duties.
Section 59A-52-2 - State fire marshal to administer article.
Section 59A-52-3 - Deputy state fire marshal and other employees; qualifications of deputy.
Section 59A-52-4 - Bonding of employees.
Section 59A-52-5 - Cooperation with other agencies for prevention and control of fires.
Section 59A-52-6 - Fire protection training programs.
Section 59A-52-8 - Investigation of fire hazards; abatement.
Section 59A-52-9 - May enter upon premises.
Section 59A-52-10 - Investigation of fires and explosions; hearings; use of state police laboratory.
Section 59A-52-11 - Witnesses; per diem and mileage.
Section 59A-52-12 - Records of fires open to public.
Section 59A-52-13 - Transmittal of evidence indicating criminal acts.
Section 59A-52-14 - Appropriations.
Section 59A-52-14.1 - Firefighter training academy; use fee fund created.
Section 59A-52-15 - Fire prevention; public occupancies regulations.
Section 59A-52-15.1 - Fire and smoke damper and fire control systems; commission rules.
Section 59A-52-16 - Flammable liquids rules; nationwide standards; definition.
Section 59A-52-17 - Rules; public hearing.
Section 59A-52-19 - Police power of state fire marshal; cooperation of state officers.
Section 59A-52-20 - Cease and desist orders; certain violations are misdemeanors.
Section 59A-52-21 - Administrative appeal of orders and modifications.
Section 59A-52-22 - Judicial review of order.
Section 59A-52-23 - Enforcement of cease and desist orders.
Section 59A-52-24 - Penalty for violation of law or rules.
Section 59A-52-25 - Penalty for violation of cease and desist order.
Section 59A-52-26 - Volunteer firefighters; stipend.
Section 59A-52-27 - Fire services council created; membership.