A. As used in this section:
(1) "determinable charitable interest" means a charitable interest that is a right to a mandatory distribution currently, periodically, on the occurrence of a specified event or after the passage of a specified time and that is unconditional or will be held solely for charitable purposes; and
(2) "unconditional" means not subject to the occurrence of a specified event that is not certain to occur, other than a requirement in a trust instrument that a charitable organization be in existence or qualify under a particular provision of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, on the date of the distribution if the charitable organization meets the requirement on the date of determination.
B. If a first trust contains a determinable charitable interest, the attorney general has the rights of a qualified beneficiary and may represent and bind the charitable interest.
C. If a first trust contains a charitable interest, the second trust or trusts shall not:
(1) diminish the charitable interest;
(2) diminish the interest of an identified charitable organization that holds the charitable interest;
(3) alter any charitable purpose stated in the first-trust instrument; or
(4) alter any condition or restriction related to the charitable interest.
D. If there are two or more second trusts, the second trusts shall be treated as one trust for purposes of determining whether the exercise of the decanting power diminishes the charitable interest or diminishes the interest of an identified charitable organization for purposes of Subsection C of this section.
E. If a first trust contains a determinable charitable interest, the second trust or trusts that include a charitable interest pursuant to Subsection C of this section shall be administered under New Mexico law unless:
(1) the attorney general, after receiving notice under Section 1-107 [46-12-107 NMSA 1978] of the Uniform Trust Decanting Act, fails to object in a signed record delivered to the authorized fiduciary within the notice period;
(2) the attorney general consents in a signed record to the second trust or trusts being administered under the law of another jurisdiction; or
(3) the court approves the exercise of the decanting power.
F. The Uniform Trust Decanting Act does not limit the powers and duties of the attorney general under New Mexico law other than that act.
History: Laws 2016, ch. 72, § 1-114.
Cross references. — For the federal Internal Revenue Code of 1986, see 26 U.S.C. § 1.
Effective dates. — Laws 2016, ch. 72, § 3-101 made the Uniform Trust Decanting Act, §§ 46-12-101 through 46-12-129 NMSA 1978, effective January 1, 2017.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Chapter 46 - Fiduciaries and Trusts
Article 12 - Uniform Trust Decanting
Section 46-12-101 - Short title.
Section 46-12-102 - Definitions.
Section 46-12-104 - Fiduciary duty.
Section 46-12-105 - Application; governing law.
Section 46-12-106 - Reasonable reliance.
Section 46-12-107 - Notice; exercise of decanting power.
Section 46-12-108 - Representation.
Section 46-12-109 - Court involvement.
Section 46-12-110 - Formalities.
Section 46-12-111 - Decanting power under expanded distributive discretion.
Section 46-12-112 - Decanting power under limited distributive discretion.
Section 46-12-113 - Trust for beneficiary with disability.
Section 46-12-114 - Protection of charitable interest.
Section 46-12-115 - Trust limitation on decanting.
Section 46-12-116 - Change in compensation.
Section 46-12-117 - Relief from liability and indemnification.
Section 46-12-118 - Removal or replacement of authorized fiduciary.
Section 46-12-119 - Tax-related limitations.
Section 46-12-120 - Duration of second trust.
Section 46-12-121 - Need to distribute not required.
Section 46-12-122 - Saving provision.
Section 46-12-123 - Trust for care of animal.
Section 46-12-124 - Terms of second trust.
Section 46-12-126 - Later-discovered property.
Section 46-12-127 - Obligations.
Section 46-12-128 - Uniformity of application and construction.
Section 46-12-129 - Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.