32:8-3. Powers of commission
32:8-3. For the effectuation of its authorized purposes, the commission is hereby granted the following powers as limited and supplemented by P.L.1994, c.176 (C.32:8-3.5 et seq.) and P.L.1994, c.177 (C.32:8-3.8 et seq.):
(a) To have perpetual succession.
(b) To sue and be sued.
(c) To adopt and use an official seal.
(d) To elect a chairman, vice-chairman, secretary, and treasurer and appoint an engineer. The secretary, treasurer, and engineer need not be members of the commission.
(e) To adopt suitable by-laws for the management of its affairs.
(f) To appoint such other officers, agents and employees as it may require for the performance of its duties.
(g) To determine the qualifications and duties of its appointees, and to fix their compensation, except that the commission shall not employ directly or as an independent contractor a member of the commission for a period of two years after the expiration of the term of office of that member.
(h) To enter into contracts.
(i) To acquire, own, hire, use, operate, and dispose of personal property.
(j) To acquire, own, use, lease, operate, and dispose of real property and interest in real property, and to make improvements thereon.
(k) To grant the use of, by franchise, lease, and otherwise, and to make and collect charges for the use of, any property or facility owned or controlled by it.
(l) To borrow money upon its bonds or other obligations, either with or without security.
(m) To exercise the power of eminent domain.
(n) To determine the exact location, system, and character of, and all other matters in connection with, any and all improvements or facilities which it may be authorized to own, construct, establish, effectuate, maintain, operate or control.
(o) In addition to the foregoing powers, to exercise the powers, duties, authority and jurisdiction heretofore conferred and imposed upon the aforesaid commissions, hereby constituted a joint commission by reciprocal legislation of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the State of New Jersey, with respect to the acquisition of toll bridges over the Delaware River, the management, operation and maintenance of such bridges, and the location, acquisition, construction, administration, operation and maintenance of additional bridge communications over the Delaware River at any location north of the boundary line between Bucks county and Philadelphia county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania as extended across the Delaware River to the New Jersey shore of said river. The powers granted in this paragraph shall be in addition to those powers granted by paragraph (a) of Article X of this agreement.
(p) To exercise all other powers, not inconsistent with the Constitutions of the States of Pennsylvania and New Jersey or of the United States, which may be reasonably necessary or incidental to the effectuation of its authorized purposes or to the exercise of any of the powers granted to the commission by this agreement or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, except the power to levy taxes or assessments for benefits; and generally to exercise, in connection with its property and affairs and in connection with property under its control, any and all powers which might be exercised by a natural person or a private corporation in connection with similar property and affairs.
(q) To acquire, construct, rehabilitate, improve, maintain, lease as lessor or as lessee, repair and operate port and terminal facilities as hereinafter defined within the district, including the dredging of ship channels and turning basins and the filling and grading of land therefor.
(r) To provide from time to time for the issuance of its bonds or other obligations for any one or more of its corporate purposes; all bonds and other obligations hereafter issued by the commission shall have all the qualities and incidents of negotiable instruments.
(s) To fix, charge, and collect fees, rentals, tolls and other charges for the use of any of its port and terminal facilities so as to provide funds at least sufficient, with other funds available for such purposes (1) to pay the cost of maintaining, repairing and operating such port and terminal facilities, including the administrative expenses of the commission chargeable thereto, (2) to pay the bonds or other obligations issued on account of such facilities and the interest thereon as the same become due and payable, and (3) to provide reserves for such purposes, and to pledge such funds, over and above such costs of maintenance, repair and operation, to the payment of such bonds or other obligations and the interest thereon.
(t) To petition the Interstate Commerce Commission, any public service or public utilities commission, or any other Federal, State or local authority, whether administrative, judicial or legislative, for the adoption and execution of any physical improvement, change in method, rate of transportation, system of handling freight, warehousing, docking, lightering or transfer of freight, which, in the opinion of the commission, may be designed to improve or facilitate the movement or handling of commerce within the district or improve the terminal or transportation facilities therein.
As used in this agreement the term "port and terminal facilities" shall mean and shall include, without intending thereby to limit the definition of such term, any one or more of the following or any combination thereof:
(1) every kind of terminal or storage structure or facility now in use or hereafter designed for use in the handling, storage, loading or unloading of freight or passengers at steamship, railroad or motor terminals or airports, and every kind of transportation facility now in use or hereafter designed for use in connection therewith; and
(2) all real and personal property and all works, buildings, structures, equipment, machinery, appliances and appurtenances necessary or convenient for the proper construction, equipment, maintenance and operation of such facility or facilities or any one or more of them.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this agreement or any provision of law, State or Federal, to the contrary, the commission may combine for financing purposes any port and terminal facility or facilities constructed or acquired by it under the provisions of this agreement with any bridge or bridges heretofore or hereafter constructed or acquired by the commission, subject to any limitations contained in any trust indenture securing bonds of the commission at the time outstanding.
The powers herein granted to the commission with reference to port and terminal facilities shall supersede the right to exercise any such powers within the district, as defined in paragraph (e) of Article I of this agreement, by any other body which has been heretofore created by compact or agreement between the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the State of New Jersey.
Nothing contained in any other of the provisions of this compact or agreement shall be deemed or construed to amend, modify or repeal any of the powers, rights or duties conferred by, or limitations or restrictions expressed in, Article X of this compact or agreement, or any of the provisions of said Article X relating to a bridge to be constructed, operated and maintained by the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission or the New Jersey Turnpike Authority, acting alone or in conjunction with each other.
Notwithstanding the above, each state reserves the right to provide by law for the exercise of a veto power by the Governor of that state over any action of any commissioner from that state at any time within 10 days (Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays in the particular state excepted) after receipt at the Governor's office of a certified copy of the minutes of the meeting at which such vote was taken. Each state may provide by law for the manner of delivery of such minutes, and for notification of the action thereon.
Amended 1952,c.333,ss.1(2),2-5; 1994,c.173,s.3.
Structure New Jersey Revised Statutes
Title 32 - Interstate and Port Authorities and Commissions
Section 32:1-2 - Co-operation pledged
Section 32:1-3 - Port district; legal name; boundaries
Section 32:1-4 - Port authority created
Section 32:1-5 - Commissioners; appointment; removal
Section 32:1-6.1 - Findings, declarations
Section 32:1-6.2 - Definitions
Section 32:1-6.3 - Rules, regulations
Section 32:1-6.4 - Port Authority deemed "agency," "public agency."
Section 32:1-6.5 - Severability.
Section 32:1-8 - Additional powers; annual report; pledging credit
Section 32:1-9 - Laws applicable to public utilities in effect
Section 32:1-10 - Municipal powers not impaired
Section 32:1-11 - Plans to be adopted
Section 32:1-12 - Supplements and amendments to comprehensive plan
Section 32:1-13 - Recommendations to legislatures and congress
Section 32:1-15 - Organization of commission
Section 32:1-16 - Appropriations for expenses
Section 32:1-17 - Quorum; veto power
Section 32:1-18 - Incurring obligations
Section 32:1-19 - Rules and regulations
Section 32:1-20 - Penalties for violations
Section 32:1-21 - State boundaries and jurisdiction
Section 32:1-22 - Withdrawal from agreement
Section 32:1-23 - Definitions; execution of compact
Section 32:1-26 - Principles to govern the development
Section 32:1-27 - Maps of bridges, tunnels and belt lines
Section 32:1-28 - Tunnels and bridges to form part of the plan
Section 32:1-29 - Manhattan service
Section 32:1-31 - Location, system and character of improvements
Section 32:1-32 - Changes in comprehensive plan
Section 32:1-34 - Appropriation
Section 32:1-35 - Effective date
Section 32:1-35.3 - Definitions
Section 32:1-35.4 - Port Authority regarded as performing essential governmental function
Section 32:1-35.5 - Exemption from taxes and assessments; payments in lieu thereof
Section 32:1-35.6 - General Reserve Fund, use of
Section 32:1-35.7 - Legal investments, bonds of Port Authority for air terminals as
Section 32:1-35.8 - Municipal property; use by Port Authority; suits
Section 32:1-35.9 - Condemnation proceedings
Section 32:1-35.10 - Federal aid for air terminals
Section 32:1-35.11 - State lands; lands under water; conveyance to Port Authority
Section 32:1-35.12 - Outstanding obligations; revenues pledged
Section 32:1-35.13 - Declarations, construction of
Section 32:1-35.14 - Statutory provisions as supplementary agreement; construction
Section 32:1-35.16 - Election to exercise option regarding legislation applying to Federal aid
Section 32:1-35.17 - Effective date
Section 32:1-35.17a - Viewers; appointment and proceedings; review of findings; view of property
Section 32:1-35.17b - Effective date
Section 32:1-35.18 - Acquisition of real property by condemnation for Teterboro Airport
Section 32:1-35.19 - Definitions
Section 32:1-35.20 - Mass transportation to terminals; development
Section 32:1-35.21 - Authorization to build railroad line to and facilities at terminals
Section 32:1-35.22 - Eminent domain
Section 32:1-35.23 - Agreements with other public entities
Section 32:1-35.24 - Severability
Section 32:1-35.25 - Findings and determinations
Section 32:1-35.26 - Access improvement projects; participation in effectuation
Section 32:1-35.27 - Agreement or agreements in relation to highway access improvement projects
Section 32:1-35.27a - Effective date
Section 32:1-35.27b - Findings and determinations
Section 32:1-35.27c - Railroad freight projects; effectuation of participation
Section 32:1-35.27d - Agreements with any legal entity; scope
Section 32:1-35.28 - Marine terminals; municipalities authorized to cooperate
Section 32:1-35.29 - Consent of municipality to acquisition of property; existing indebtedness
Section 32:1-35.30 - Definitions
Section 32:1-35.32 - Statutory provisions as supplementary agreement; construction
Section 32:1-35.33 - Condemnation proceedings, acquisition of real property by
Section 32:1-35.35 - Lands under water; conveyance by Division of Navigation
Section 32:1-35.36 - Effective date
Section 32:1-35.36a - Viewers; appointment and proceedings; review of findings; view of property
Section 32:1-35.36b - Effective date
Section 32:1-35.36c - Legislative findings and declarations
Section 32:1-35.36d - Marine terminal; obligations issued to provide funding
Section 32:1-35.36e - Powers of Port Authority
Section 32:1-35.36f - City of Hoboken project
Section 32:1-35.36k - Power to enter agreements
Section 32:1-35.36l - . Project at Hunter's Point, Queens county, City of New York
Section 32:1-35.36n - Annual report on waterfront development projects
Section 32:1-35.50 - Findings and determinations
Section 32:1-35.51 - Definitions
Section 32:1-35.52b - Remains to be used in memorial.
Section 32:1-35.53 - General reserve fund; bonds; revenues
Section 32:1-35.54 - Surplus revenues; excess balance in general reserve fund
Section 32:1-35.55 - Covenant with bondholders
Section 32:1-35.55b - Severability
Section 32:1-35.57 - Cooperation by states and agencies; agreements; powers; property
Section 32:1-35.58 - Suits, actions or proceedings
Section 32:1-35.59 - Effectuation of purposes of act as constituting essential governmental function
Section 32:1-35.60 - Taxes and assessments
Section 32:1-35.62 - Bonds as authorized investment
Section 32:1-35.63 - Property; public use; acquisition; condemnation
Section 32:1-35.64 - Entry upon property for purpose of surveys, etc.
Section 32:1-35.66 - Act as agreement supplementing compact; construction of powers
Section 32:1-35.67 - Severability
Section 32:1-35.68 - Effective date
Section 32:1-35.72 - Findings and determinations
Section 32:1-35.73 - Definitions
Section 32:1-35.77 - Covenant with bondholders
Section 32:1-35.80 - Suits, actions or proceedings
Section 32:1-35.81 - Effectuation of purposes of act as constituting essential governmental function
Section 32:1-35.82 - Taxes and assessments; approval of municipality of purchaser or lessee
Section 32:1-35.84 - Bonds as authorized investment
Section 32:1-35.85 - Property; requirement for public use; acquisition; condemnation
Section 32:1-35.86 - Entry upon property for purpose of surveys, etc.
Section 32:1-35.89 - Severability
Section 32:1-35.92 - Special reports; request by comptroller and treasurer
Section 32:1-35.93 - Effective date
Section 32:1-36 - Location; Perth Amboy to Tottenville
Section 32:1-37 - Approval of approach plans
Section 32:1-38 - Regulations; tolls
Section 32:1-39 - Construction costs; pledge of tolls; project self-sustaining
Section 32:1-40 - Acquisition of property by agreement or condemnation
Section 32:1-42 - Definition of "real property"
Section 32:1-43 - Interpretation
Section 32:1-44 - Effect of partial invalidity
Section 32:1-45 - Appropriation
Section 32:1-46 - Effective date
Section 32:1-48 - Location; Elizabeth to Howland Hook
Section 32:1-49 - Approval of approach plans
Section 32:1-50 - Regulations; tolls; retirement of obligations
Section 32:1-51 - Construction costs; pledge of tolls; project self-sustaining
Section 32:1-52 - Acquisition of property by agreement or condemnation
Section 32:1-54 - Definition of "real property"
Section 32:1-55 - Interpretation
Section 32:1-56 - Effect of partial invalidity
Section 32:1-57 - Appropriation
Section 32:1-58 - Effective date
Section 32:1-60 - New Jersey appropriation; financing by port authority
Section 32:1-61 - Similar advance by New York state
Section 32:1-62 - Use of moneys; tolls pledged; project self-sustaining
Section 32:1-63 - Repayment of state advances
Section 32:1-64 - Competitive crossings; tolls unimpaired; protection of bondholders
Section 32:1-65 - Contract between states and bondholders
Section 32:1-66 - Object of bridge; tax exemption
Section 32:1-67 - Obligations legal for investment
Section 32:1-68 - Interpretation
Section 32:1-69 - Effect of partial invalidity
Section 32:1-70 - Effective date
Section 32:1-71 - Location; Fort Lee to Fort Washington
Section 32:1-72 - Approval of approach plans
Section 32:1-73 - Regulations; tolls; retirement of obligations
Section 32:1-74 - Construction costs; pledge of tolls; project self-sustaining
Section 32:1-75 - Acquisition of property by agreement or condemnation
Section 32:1-77 - Condemnation procedure
Section 32:1-78 - Definition of "real property"
Section 32:1-79 - Interpretation
Section 32:1-80 - Effect of partial invalidity
Section 32:1-81 - Appropriation
Section 32:1-82 - Concurrent legislation by New York state
Section 32:1-83 - Effective date
Section 32:1-84 - New Jersey appropriation; financing by port authority
Section 32:1-85 - Similar advance by New York state
Section 32:1-86 - Use of moneys; tolls pledged; project self-sustaining; tolls
Section 32:1-87 - Repayment of state advances
Section 32:1-88 - Competitive crossings; tolls unimpaired; protection of bondholders
Section 32:1-89 - Contract between states and bondholders
Section 32:1-90 - Object of bridge; tax exemption
Section 32:1-91 - Obligations legal for investment
Section 32:1-92 - Interpretation
Section 32:1-93 - Effective date
Section 32:1-94 - Location; Bayonne to Staten Island
Section 32:1-95 - Approval of approach plans
Section 32:1-96 - Regulations; tolls; retirement of obligations
Section 32:1-97 - Construction costs; pledge of tolls; project self-sustaining
Section 32:1-98 - Acquisition of property by agreement or condemnation
Section 32:1-100 - Condemnation procedure
Section 32:1-101 - Definition of "real property"
Section 32:1-102 - Interpretation
Section 32:1-103 - Effect of partial invalidity
Section 32:1-104 - Appropriation
Section 32:1-105 - Similar legislation by New York state
Section 32:1-106 - Effective date
Section 32:1-107 - New Jersey appropriation; financing by port authority
Section 32:1-108 - Similar advance by New York state
Section 32:1-109 - Use of moneys; tolls pledged; project self-sustaining
Section 32:1-110 - Repayment of state advances
Section 32:1-111 - Competitive crossings; tolls unimpaired; protection of bondholders
Section 32:1-112 - Contract between states and bondholders
Section 32:1-113 - Property tax exempt
Section 32:1-114 - Obligations legal for investment
Section 32:1-115 - Interpretation
Section 32:1-116 - Effect of partial invalidity
Section 32:1-117 - Effective date
Section 32:1-119.1 - Ratification and confirmation of acts in connection with Midtown Hudson Tunnel
Section 32:1-119.2 - Parking facilities; addition and improvement to Lincoln Tunnel
Section 32:1-119.3 - Effective date
Section 32:1-120 - Midtown Hudson tunnel; site and approaches
Section 32:1-121 - Unified operation of bridges and tunnels; tolls
Section 32:1-123 - Additional payments to states
Section 32:1-124 - Payment to New York
Section 32:1-125 - Payment to New Jersey; use of income and interest from sinking fund
Section 32:1-126 - Holland tunnel compact abrogated so far as inconsistent
Section 32:1-128 - Rules and regulations; tolls; disposition of revenues
Section 32:1-129 - Powers of port authority not to be impaired; no competitive bridges or tunnels
Section 32:1-130 - Bonds as legal investments
Section 32:1-131 - Objects of bridges and tunnels; tax exemption
Section 32:1-133 - Municipal consent; bonded indebtedness protected; acquiring property by agreement
Section 32:1-134 - Right of entry upon lands
Section 32:1-135 - Real property defined
Section 32:1-137 - Interpretation
Section 32:1-139 - Repayment of advances made by states
Section 32:1-140 - Effective date
Section 32:1-140.2 - Delivery of bonds or money
Section 32:1-140.3 - Bonds; direct and general obligations of Port Authority; terms; redemption
Section 32:1-140.4 - Legal investments
Section 32:1-140.7 - Effective date
Section 32:1-141 - Definitions
Section 32:1-141.2 - Acquisition of property for truck terminal
Section 32:1-141.3 - Effective date
Section 32:1-143 - Effective date
Section 32:1-146 - Effective date
Section 32:1-146.2 - Acts constitute agreement between States; liberal construction
Section 32:1-146.3 - Effective date
Section 32:1-146.5 - Violations, penalties, trial procedure
Section 32:1-146.7 - Violations; penalties; procedures
Section 32:1-146.8 - Rules and regulations.
Section 32:1-146.9 - Violations; penalties
Section 32:1-154.1 - Rules and regulations declared binding
Section 32:1-154.2 - Payment of tolls
Section 32:1-154.2a - Liability of vehicle owner for noncompliance with toll collection regulations
Section 32:1-154.2b - Definitions relative to control of traffic on vehicular crossings
Section 32:1-154.2c - Imposition of liability.
Section 32:1-154.2d - Power to proceed against violators unaffected
Section 32:1-154.2e - Power to establish, assess tolls unaffected
Section 32:1-154.2f - Effective date
Section 32:1-154.4 - Traffic lights, signs, signals or orders
Section 32:1-154.5 - Traffic lanes; driving on right-hand side
Section 32:1-154.6 - Authority to operate vehicle; registration
Section 32:1-154.7 - Accidents; duties of operators; reports
Section 32:1-154.9 - Punishment for violations; excluding vehicular crossings
Section 32:1-154.10 - Definitions
Section 32:1-154.11 - Partial invalidity
Section 32:1-154.14 - Trial and punishment of violations
Section 32:1-154.15 - Certain violations constitute high misdemeanors
Section 32:1-154.16 - Violations; penalties; trial; procedure
Section 32:1-154.17 - Effective date
Section 32:1-154.19 - Violations; trial and punishment
Section 32:1-154.20 - High misdemeanors, certain violations as
Section 32:1-154.21 - Violations; penalties; trial; proceedings
Section 32:1-154.23 - Effect of act
Section 32:1-154.24 - Effective date
Section 32:1-156 - Effective date
Section 32:1-157 - Consent to suits
Section 32:1-158 - Suits accruing before effective date of act
Section 32:1-160 - Statutory penalties, suits for
Section 32:1-161 - Injunction suits against Port Authority
Section 32:1-162 - Venue of suits; consent to liability for tortious acts
Section 32:1-163 - Limitations; notice of claim; workmen's compensation claims
Section 32:1-164 - Notice of claim; persons under disability; leave of court
Section 32:1-165 - Injunction suits against commissioners, officers or employees
Section 32:1-166 - Consents to suits previously given not affected
Section 32:1-167 - Acts to constitute agreement between States
Section 32:1-168 - Effective date
Section 32:1-172 - Consents heretofore given not revoked or affected
Section 32:1-173 - Acts to constitute agreement between states
Section 32:1-174 - Effective date
Section 32:1-175 - Employment relations panel; orders; enforcement and review
Section 32:1-176 - Effective date
Section 32:1-178 - Effective date.
Section 32:2-1 - Terms defined
Section 32:2-2 - Six commissioners from New Jersey
Section 32:2-3 - Appointment; terms; vacancies
Section 32:2-4 - Continuance in office until successor appointed
Section 32:2-6 - Transmittal of minutes to governor
Section 32:2-7 - Return of minutes by governor; effect of failure to return minutes
Section 32:2-8 - Fixing of tolls not affected
Section 32:2-9 - Veto to nullify action of commissioners
Section 32:2-10 - Map, entry upon land to make
Section 32:2-11 - Port Authority may take possession upon filing complaint and map
Section 32:2-12 - Deposit of assessed valuation with clerk of Superior Court; payment by clerk
Section 32:2-13 - Payment to clerk when only part of property is taken; effect of payments by clerk
Section 32:2-15 - Acquiring property by agreement during pendency of condemnation proceedings
Section 32:2-16 - Intention and construction of article
Section 32:2-18 - Determination that property is required for public use
Section 32:2-19 - Condemnation
Section 32:2-21 - Acquiring property by agreement; authority to convey
Section 32:2-22 - Entry on lands
Section 32:2-23 - Little Basin and Morris canal property not affected
Section 32:2-23.1 - Port of New York Authority; motor bus terminal; financing
Section 32:2-23.2 - Bonds of Port Authority; legal investments
Section 32:2-23.3 - Declaration of policy
Section 32:2-23.4 - Port Authority; powers
Section 32:2-23.5 - Effective date
Section 32:2-23.7 - Authorization to construct and operate bridge; approaches and connections
Section 32:2-23.8 - Definitions
Section 32:2-23.10 - Pledging of funds
Section 32:2-23.12 - Bonds as legal investment
Section 32:2-23.13 - Acquisition of real property
Section 32:2-23.14 - Acquisition or use of property owned by City or State of New York
Section 32:2-23.15 - Authorization of entry to make surveys, maps, etc.
Section 32:2-23.16 - Bridge as public purpose
Section 32:2-23.17 - No taxes or assessments
Section 32:2-23.19 - Liberal construction
Section 32:2-23.20 - Purchase and rental of railroad cars by Port of New York Authority
Section 32:2-23.21 - Definitions
Section 32:2-23.22 - Powers and duties of Port Authority
Section 32:2-23.23 - Declaration of policy; public purposes
Section 32:2-23.25 - Taxation of railroad cars; prohibition
Section 32:2-23.26 - Effective date
Section 32:2-23.27 - Legislative findings and determinations
Section 32:2-23.28 - Definitions
Section 32:2-23.29a - Passenger mass transportation capital projects; capital funds; increase
Section 32:2-23.31 - Indemnification; duties of lessees; use of revenues or other funds
Section 32:2-23.32 - Capital expenditures; financing
Section 32:2-23.35 - Consent of municipalities, agencies, etc.; authorizations by governor
Section 32:2-23.36 - Exemption from taxation
Section 32:2-23.37 - Jurisdiction over Port Authority
Section 32:2-23.38 - Public purposes
Section 32:2-23.39 - Construction of public purposes, tax exemption and discretion of Port Authority
Section 32:2-23.40 - Agreement supplementary to compact; construction of act
Section 32:2-23.41 - Separability of provisions
Section 32:2-23.42 - Effective date
Section 32:2-24 - Freight and steamship bonds as legal investments
Section 32:2-24.1 - General and refunding bonds as legal investments