1. An anatomical gift may be made to the following persons named in the document of gift:
(a) A hospital, accredited medical school, dental school, college, university, organ procurement organization or other appropriate person, for research or education;
(b) Subject to subsection 2, a natural person designated by the person making the anatomical gift if the natural person is the recipient of the part; or
(c) An eye bank or tissue bank.
2. If an anatomical gift to a natural person under paragraph (b) of subsection 1 is not medically suitable for transplantation into the natural person, the gift, in the absence of an express, contrary indication by the person making the gift:
(a) If it is medically suitable for transplantation or therapy for other natural persons, must be used for transplantation or therapy, and the gift passes in accordance with subsection 8.
(b) If it is not medically suitable for transplantation or therapy for other natural persons, may be used for research or education and, if so used, the gift passes to the appropriate procurement, research or educational organization or other appropriate person for research or education.
3. If an anatomical gift of one or more specific parts or of all parts is made in a document of gift that does not name a person described in subsection 1 but identifies the purpose for which an anatomical gift may be used, the following rules apply:
(a) If the part is an eye and the gift is for the purpose of transplantation or therapy, the gift passes to the appropriate eye bank.
(b) If the part is tissue and the gift is for the purpose of transplantation or therapy, the gift passes to the appropriate tissue bank.
(c) If the part is an organ and the gift is for the purpose of transplantation or therapy, the gift passes to the appropriate organ procurement organization as custodian of the organ.
(d) If the part is an organ, an eye or tissue and the gift is for the purpose of research or education, the gift passes to the appropriate procurement, research or educational organization or other appropriate person for research or education.
4. For the purpose of subsection 3, if there is more than one purpose of an anatomical gift set forth in the document of gift but the purposes are not set forth in any priority, the gift, in the absence of an express, contrary indication by the person making the gift:
(a) If it is medically suitable for transplantation or therapy, must be used for transplantation or therapy, and the gift passes in accordance with paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of subsection 3.
(b) If it is not medically suitable for transplantation or therapy, may be used for research or education and, if so used, the gift passes to the appropriate procurement, research or educational organization or other appropriate person for research or education.
5. If an anatomical gift of one or more specific parts is made in a document of gift that does not name a person described in subsection 1 and does not identify the purpose of the gift, the gift, in the absence of an express, contrary indication by the person making the gift:
(a) If it is medically suitable for transplantation or therapy, must be used for transplantation or therapy, and the gift passes in accordance with subsection 8.
(b) If it is not medically suitable for transplantation or therapy, may be used for research or education and, if so used, the gift passes to the appropriate procurement, research or educational organization or other appropriate person for research or education.
6. If a document of gift specifies only a general intent to make an anatomical gift by words such as "donor" or "organ donor" or by a symbol or statement of similar import, the gift, in the absence of an express, contrary indication by the person making the gift:
(a) If it is medically suitable for transplantation or therapy, must be used for transplantation or therapy, and the gift passes in accordance with subsection 8.
(b) If it is not medically suitable for transplantation or therapy, may be used for research or education and, if so used, the gift passes to the appropriate procurement, research or educational organization or other appropriate person for research or education.
7. If a document of gift specifies only a general intent to make an anatomical gift by words such as "body donor" or by a symbol or statement of similar import, the gift, in the absence of an express, contrary indication by the person making the gift:
(a) If any part is medically suitable for transplantation or therapy, must be used for transplantation or therapy, and the gift passes in accordance with subsection 8.
(b) If any part is not medically suitable for transplantation or therapy, may be used for research or education and, if so used, the gift passes to the appropriate procurement, research or educational organization or other appropriate person for research or education.
8. For purposes of subsections 2, 5, 6 and 7, if an anatomical gift is medically suitable for transplantation or therapy, the following rules apply:
(a) If a family member of the donor resides in this State and is a medically suitable recipient for the gift, the gift passes to the family member.
(b) If no family member exists as described in paragraph (a):
(1) If the part is an eye, the gift passes to the appropriate eye bank.
(2) If the part is tissue, the gift passes to the appropriate tissue bank.
(3) If the part is an organ, the gift passes to the appropriate organ procurement organization as custodian of the organ.
9. An anatomical gift of an organ for transplantation or therapy, other than an anatomical gift under paragraph (b) of subsection 1, passes to the organ procurement organization as custodian of the organ.
10. If an anatomical gift does not pass pursuant to subsections 1 to 9, inclusive, or the decedent’s body or part is not used for transplantation, therapy, research or education, custody of the body or part passes to the person under obligation to dispose of the body or part.
11. A person may not accept an anatomical gift if the person knows that the gift was not effectively made under NRS 451.558 or 451.568 or if the person knows that the decedent made a refusal under NRS 451.561 that was not revoked. For purposes of this subsection, if a person knows that an anatomical gift was made on a document of gift, the person is deemed to know of any amendment or revocation of the gift or any refusal to make an anatomical gift on the same document of gift.
12. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b) of subsection 1 and subsection 8, nothing in NRS 451.500 to 451.598, inclusive, affects the allocation of organs for transplantation or therapy.
13. As used in this section, "family member" means a person who is related to the donor within the fourth degree of consanguinity or affinity.
(Added to NRS by 2007, 785; A 2011, 1007)
Structure Nevada Revised Statutes
NRS 451.005 - "Human remains" and "remains" defined.
NRS 451.007 - Requirements for determination.
NRS 451.010 - Dissection of dead human bodies: Limitations; penalty.
NRS 451.015 - Commercial use of aborted embryo or fetus prohibited; penalty.
NRS 451.025 - Reimbursement for burial expenses paid with public money.
NRS 451.030 - Removal of remains for sale or dissection; purchases; punishment.
NRS 451.040 - Seizure of remains for debt; interference with dead body; penalty.
NRS 451.045 - Permit for disinterment or removal of human remains within State.
NRS 451.050 - Permit for disinterment or removal of human remains out of State.
NRS 451.060 - Penalties for noncompliance of common carrier.
NRS 451.069 - "Cemetery authority" defined.
NRS 451.070 - Authority to order disinterment and removal of human remains.
NRS 451.110 - Notice of determination to remove human remains.
NRS 451.130 - Posting of copies of notice in cemetery.
NRS 451.140 - Mailing of copy of notice to owner of plot or heir of person interred.
NRS 451.150 - Notice to cemetery authority by friend or relative.
NRS 451.160 - Notice to cemetery authority by friend or relative: Contents.
NRS 451.170 - Notice to cemetery authority by friend or relative: Manner of delivery.
NRS 451.180 - Notice by cemetery authority; manner of service on friend or relative.
NRS 451.190 - Notice to cemetery authority by friend or relative: Effect.
NRS 451.260 - Removal of human remains.
NRS 451.270 - Manner and time of reinterment.
NRS 451.280 - Disposal of land by cemetery authority; authority to sell and encumber.
NRS 451.300 - Petition for confirmation; notice of hearing.
NRS 451.330 - Removal of dedication; notice of hearing and proof.
NRS 451.350 - "Committee" defined.
NRS 451.360 - Establishment and composition of Committee; election and terms of Chair and Secretary.
NRS 451.370 - Meetings, records and budget of Committee.
NRS 451.380 - Compensation of members of Committee.
NRS 451.390 - Regulations of Committee.
NRS 451.470 - Disposal of remains after use.
NRS 451.503 - Applicability of Act.
NRS 451.505 - Uniformity of application and construction.
NRS 451.511 - "Adult" defined.
NRS 451.512 - "Agent" defined.
NRS 451.513 - "Anatomical gift" defined.
NRS 451.520 - "Decedent" defined.
NRS 451.522 - "Disinterested witness" defined.
NRS 451.523 - "Document of gift" defined.
NRS 451.525 - "Donor" defined.
NRS 451.526 - "Donor registry" defined.
NRS 451.528 - "Driver’s license" defined.
NRS 451.5285 - "Eye bank" defined.
NRS 451.529 - "Guardian" defined.
NRS 451.530 - "Hospital" defined.
NRS 451.532 - "Identification card" defined.
NRS 451.5335 - "Minor" defined.
NRS 451.534 - "Organ procurement organization" defined.
NRS 451.5345 - "Parent" defined.
NRS 451.540 - "Person" defined.
NRS 451.545 - "Physician" defined.
NRS 451.547 - "Procurement organization" defined.
NRS 451.5475 - "Prospective donor" defined.
NRS 451.548 - "Reasonably available" defined.
NRS 451.5485 - "Recipient" defined.
NRS 451.549 - "Record" defined.
NRS 451.5493 - "Refusal" defined.
NRS 451.5497 - "Sign" defined.
NRS 451.550 - "State" defined.
NRS 451.553 - "Technician" defined.
NRS 451.5535 - "Tissue" defined.
NRS 451.554 - "Tissue bank" defined.
NRS 451.5545 - "Transplant hospital" defined.
NRS 451.556 - Persons authorized to make anatomical gift before death of donor.
NRS 451.558 - Manner of making anatomical gift before death of donor.
NRS 451.559 - Amending or revoking anatomical gift before death of donor.
NRS 451.561 - Refusal to make anatomical gift; effect of refusal.
NRS 451.562 - Preclusive effect of anatomical gift, amendment or revocation.
NRS 451.566 - Persons authorized to make anatomical gift of body or part of decedent.
NRS 451.568 - Manner of making, amending or revoking anatomical gift of body or part of decedent.
NRS 451.571 - Persons who may receive anatomical gift; purpose of anatomical gift.
NRS 451.572 - Search and notification.
NRS 451.578 - Delivery of document of gift not required; right to examine.
NRS 451.579 - Rights and duties of procurement organization and others.
NRS 451.584 - Coordination of procurement and use.
NRS 451.590 - Sale or purchase of parts prohibited; penalties.
NRS 451.591 - Other prohibited acts; penalties.
NRS 451.595 - Effect of anatomical gift on advance health-care directive.
NRS 451.596 - Cooperation between coroner and procurement organization.
NRS 451.598 - Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.
NRS 451.605 - "Agent" defined.
NRS 451.607 - "Alkaline hydrolysis" defined.
NRS 451.610 - "Communicable disease" defined.
NRS 451.615 - "Container" defined.
NRS 451.617 - "Cremation" defined.
NRS 451.620 - "Human remains" defined.
NRS 451.625 - "Operator" defined.
NRS 451.640 - Adoption of regulations; injunctive relief.
NRS 451.645 - Authority of cemetery or funeral home to erect and conduct crematory; placement.
NRS 451.655 - Order of person for cremation and disposition of remains.
NRS 451.665 - Maintenance of records; identification of remains.
NRS 451.675 - Holding of remains awaiting cremation.
NRS 451.680 - Procedure and space for cremation.
NRS 451.690 - Delivery and transportation of cremated remains.
NRS 451.695 - Disposition of cremated remains: Responsibility; operator of crematory.
NRS 451.700 - Disposition of cremated remains: Restrictions on manner and location.
NRS 451.715 - Unlawful acts; abatement of unlawful crematory as public nuisance.