1. Upon the receipt of a report concerning the possible abuse or neglect of a child, an agency which provides child welfare services or a law enforcement agency shall promptly notify the appropriate licensing authority, if any. A law enforcement agency shall promptly notify an agency which provides child welfare services of any report it receives.
2. Upon receipt of a report concerning the possible abuse or neglect of a child, an agency which provides child welfare services or a law enforcement agency shall immediately initiate an investigation if the report indicates that:
(a) There is a high risk of serious harm to the child;
(b) The child has suffered a fatality; or
(c) The child is living in a household in which another child has died, or the child is seriously injured or has visible signs of physical abuse.
3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, upon receipt of a report concerning the possible abuse or neglect of a child or notification from a law enforcement agency that the law enforcement agency has received such a report, an agency which provides child welfare services shall conduct an evaluation not later than 3 days after the report or notification was received to determine whether an investigation is warranted. For the purposes of this subsection, an investigation is not warranted if:
(a) The child is not in imminent danger of harm;
(b) The child is not vulnerable as the result of any untreated injury, illness or other physical, mental or emotional condition that threatens the immediate health or safety of the child;
(c) The alleged abuse or neglect of the child or the alleged effect of a fetal alcohol spectrum disorder or prenatal substance use disorder on or the withdrawal symptoms resulting from any prenatal substance exposure of the newborn infant could be eliminated if the child and the family of the child are referred to or participate in social or health services offered in the community, or both; or
(d) The agency determines that the:
(1) Alleged abuse or neglect was the result of the reasonable exercise of discipline by a parent or guardian of the child involving the use of corporal punishment; and
(2) Corporal punishment so administered was not so excessive as to constitute abuse or neglect as described in NRS 432B.150.
4. If the agency determines that an investigation is warranted, the agency shall initiate the investigation not later than 3 days after the evaluation is completed.
5. If an agency which provides child welfare services investigates a report of alleged abuse or neglect of a child pursuant to NRS 432B.010 to 432B.400, inclusive, the agency shall inform the person responsible for the child’s welfare who is named in the report as allegedly causing the abuse or neglect of the child of any allegation which is made against the person at the initial time of contact with the person by the agency. The agency shall not identify the person responsible for reporting the alleged abuse or neglect.
6. If the agency determines that an investigation is not warranted, the agency may, as appropriate:
(a) Provide counseling, training or other services relating to child abuse and neglect to the family of the child, or refer the family to a person who has entered into an agreement with the agency to provide those services; or
(b) Conduct an assessment of the family of the child to determine what services, if any, are needed by the family and, if appropriate, provide any such services or refer the family to a person who has entered into a written agreement with the agency to make such an assessment.
7. If an agency which provides child welfare services enters into an agreement with a person to provide services to a child or the family of the child pursuant to subsection 6, the agency shall require the person to notify the agency if the child or the family refuses or fails to participate in the services, or if the person determines that there is a serious risk to the health or safety of the child.
8. If an agency which provides child welfare services determines pursuant to subsection 3 that an investigation is not warranted, the agency may, at any time, reverse that determination and initiate an investigation.
9. An agency which provides child welfare services and a law enforcement agency shall cooperate in the investigation, if any, of a report of abuse or neglect of a child.
(Added to NRS by 1985, 1373; A 1989, 440; 1997, 2472; 1999, 2910; 2001, 1840, 1850; 2001 Special Session, 39; 2003, 236; 2005, 2034, 2095; 2007, 1505; 2013, 1088, 2877; 2017, 1385; 2021, 2235)
Structure Nevada Revised Statutes
Chapter 432B - Protection of Children From Abuse and Neglect
NRS 432B.020 - "Abuse or neglect of a child" defined.
NRS 432B.030 - "Agency which provides child welfare services" defined.
NRS 432B.035 - "Central Registry" defined.
NRS 432B.042 - "Child protective services" defined.
NRS 432B.044 - "Child welfare services" defined.
NRS 432B.050 - "Court" defined.
NRS 432B.065 - "Division of Child and Family Services" defined.
NRS 432B.0655 - "Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder" defined.
NRS 432B.0657 - "Fictive kin" defined. [Effective January 1, 2022.]
NRS 432B.066 - "Gender identity or expression" defined.
NRS 432B.067 - "Indian child" defined.
NRS 432B.068 - "Indian Child Welfare Act" defined.
NRS 432B.069 - "Information maintained by an agency which provides child welfare services" defined.
NRS 432B.070 - "Mental injury" defined.
NRS 432B.080 - "Parent" defined.
NRS 432B.090 - "Physical injury" defined.
NRS 432B.100 - "Sexual abuse" defined.
NRS 432B.110 - "Sexual exploitation" defined.
NRS 432B.130 - Persons responsible for child’s welfare.
NRS 432B.140 - Negligent treatment or maltreatment.
NRS 432B.150 - Excessive corporal punishment may constitute abuse or neglect.
NRS 432B.160 - Immunity from civil or criminal liability; presumption.
NRS 432B.180 - Duties of Division of Child and Family Services.
NRS 432B.190 - Regulations to be adopted by Division of Child and Family Services.
NRS 432B.215 - Acquisition and use of information concerning probationers and parolees.
NRS 432B.230 - Authorized methods of making report; contents.
NRS 432B.240 - Penalty for failure to make report.
NRS 432B.250 - Persons required to report prohibited from invoking certain privileges.
NRS 432B.255 - Admissibility of evidence.
NRS 432B.300 - Determinations to be made from investigation of report.
NRS 432B.305 - Assignment of disposition to report.
NRS 432B.317 - Administrative appeal of substantiation of report; hearing.
NRS 432B.320 - Waiver of full investigation of report.
NRS 432B.322 - Inapplicability of provisions to certain reports, investigations or information.
NRS 432B.330 - Circumstances under which child is or may be in need of protection.
NRS 432B.350 - Teams for protection of child.
NRS 432B.360 - Voluntary placement of child with agency or institution; regulations.
NRS 432B.370 - Determination that child is not in need of protection.
NRS 432B.4012 - "Children’s advocacy center" defined.
NRS 432B.4014 - "Multidisciplinary team" defined.
NRS 432B.4016 - "Provider of health care" defined.
NRS 432B.403 - Purpose of organizing.
NRS 432B.405 - Appointment; circumstances for organization.
NRS 432B.410 - Exclusive original jurisdiction; action does not preclude prosecution.
NRS 432B.430 - Restriction on admission of persons to proceedings.
NRS 432B.435 - Presentation of evidence of child’s previous sexual conduct prohibited; exception.
NRS 432B.440 - Assistance by agency which provides child welfare services.
NRS 432B.450 - Expert testimony raising presumption of need for protection of child.
NRS 432B.451 - Qualified expert witness required in proceeding to place Indian child in foster care.
NRS 432B.465 - Full faith and credit to judicial proceedings of Indian tribe.
NRS 432B.466 - Petition for appointment of guardian; notice.
NRS 432B.4675 - Effect of entry of final order establishing guardianship.
NRS 432B.4682 - "Person professionally qualified in the field of psychiatric mental health" defined.
NRS 432B.4683 - "Psychiatric care" defined.
NRS 432B.4685 - Persons eligible for court appointment.
NRS 432B.4686 - Responsibilities and duties.
NRS 432B.470 - Hearing required; notice.
NRS 432B.490 - Procedure following hearing or investigation.
NRS 432B.500 - Appointment of guardian ad litem after filing of petition.
NRS 432B.505 - Qualifications of special advocate for appointment as guardian ad litem.
NRS 432B.510 - Execution and contents of petition; representation of interests of public.
NRS 432B.515 - Electronic filing of certain petitions and reports.
NRS 432B.530 - Adjudicatory hearing on petition; disposition.
NRS 432B.540 - Report by agency which provides child welfare services; plan for placement of child.
NRS 432B.553 - Plan for permanent placement of child.
NRS 432B.560 - Additional orders by court: Treatment; conduct; visitation; support.
NRS 432B.570 - Motion for revocation or modification of order.
NRS 432B.585 - Appointment of panel to conduct semiannual review.
NRS 432B.5902 - Service of motion and notice of hearing; response to motion.
NRS 432B.5904 - Mediation for purpose of negotiating open adoption agreement.
NRS 432B.5905 - Testifying at evidentiary hearing by telephone or video conference.
NRS 432B.5906 - Final order; appeal.
NRS 432B.5907 - Time for resolution of appeal.
NRS 432B.5908 - Petition for restoration of parental rights.
NRS 432B.5909 - Definitions. [Effective January 1, 2024.]
NRS 432B.5913 - "Program" defined. [Effective January 1, 2024.]
NRS 432B.5915 - "Young adult" defined. [Effective January 1, 2024.]
NRS 432B.601 - Annual hearing concerning participant. [Effective January 1, 2024.]
NRS 432B.604 - Creation; members; terms; vacancies; members serve without compensation; duties.
NRS 432B.606 - Referral of case by court to local advisory board.
NRS 432B.6071 - "Child with an emotional disturbance" defined.
NRS 432B.60715 - "Court-ordered admission of a child" defined.
NRS 432B.6072 - "Facility" defined.
NRS 432B.6073 - "Person professionally qualified in the field of psychiatric mental health" defined.
NRS 432B.6074 - "Treatment" defined.
NRS 432B.6075 - Petition: Filing; certificate or statement of alleged emotional disturbance.
NRS 432B.6076 - Findings and order; alternative courses of treatment.
NRS 432B.6078 - Provision of information and assistance to child; second examination of child.
NRS 432B.6079 - Considerations for court in issuing or renewing order.
NRS 432B.608 - Expiration and renewal of admission.
NRS 432B.6081 - Plan for continued care, treatment and training of child upon discharge.
NRS 432B.6082 - Personal rights.
NRS 432B.6084 - Release without further order of court; early release.
NRS 432B.6205 - "Fictive kin" defined. [Effective through December 31, 2021.]
NRS 432B.621 - "Program" defined.