1. If it appears by affidavit that the testimony of a person is material in any criminal proceeding and if it is shown that it may become impracticable to secure the person’s presence by subpoena, the magistrate may require bail for the person’s appearance as a witness, in an amount fixed by the magistrate. If the person fails to give bail the magistrate may:
(a) Commit the person to the custody of a peace officer pending final disposition of the proceeding in which the testimony is needed;
(b) Order the person’s release if the person has been detained for an unreasonable length of time; and
(c) Modify at any time the requirement as to bail.
2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, every person detained as a material witness must be brought before a judge or magistrate as soon as practicable, but not later than 72 hours after the beginning of the detention. The judge or magistrate shall consider the least restrictive means to secure the person’s presence and make a determination whether:
(a) The amount of bail required to be given by the material witness should be modified; and
(b) The detention of the material witness should continue. If the court determines that detention of the material witness should continue, the court must make written findings stating why detention should continue.
3. A person detained as a material witness pursuant to this section who is a victim of domestic violence or sexual assault:
(a) Must be brought before a judge or magistrate, as soon as practicable, but not later than 24 hours after the beginning of the detention;
(b) May be detained or continue detention pursuant to a determination by telephone; and
(c) Must have an attorney appointed by the judge or magistrate, who, to the extent practicable, shall participate in any determination regarding detention pursuant to this section.
4. The judge or magistrate shall:
(a) Set a schedule for the periodic review of whether the amount of bail required should be modified and whether detention should continue; and
(b) Schedule the case in which the material witness will testify to take place as soon as possible if substantial rights of the defendant are not prejudiced.
5. As used in this section:
(a) "Domestic violence" means the commission of any act described in NRS 33.018.
(b) "Sexual assault" has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 49.2543.
(Added to NRS by 1967, 1452; A 1989, 327; 2019, 2269)
Structure Nevada Revised Statutes
Chapter 178 - General Provisions
NRS 178.388 - Presence of defendant.
NRS 178.391 - Second prosecution for same offense prohibited.
NRS 178.397 - Assignment of counsel.
NRS 178.3971 - Appointment of defense team for defendant accused of murder of first degree.
NRS 178.398 - Execution against defendant’s property.
NRS 178.39801 - Collection of fee by certain entities.
NRS 178.39802 - Additional costs and fees for collection.
NRS 178.3982 - "Administrator" defined.
NRS 178.3983 - "Division" defined.
NRS 178.3984 - "Division facility" defined.
NRS 178.39845 - "Forensic facility" defined.
NRS 178.3985 - "Mental disorder" defined.
NRS 178.3986 - "Person with mental illness" defined.
NRS 178.399 - "Treatment to competency" defined.
NRS 178.400 - Incompetent person cannot be tried or adjudged to punishment for public offense.
NRS 178.417 - Certification of person who evaluates competency of defendant required.
NRS 178.420 - Procedure on finding defendant competent.
NRS 178.425 - Procedure on finding defendant incompetent.
NRS 178.430 - Commitment of defendant exonerates bail.
NRS 178.440 - Clerk to certify costs to county or city.
NRS 178.4715 - Notification of victims upon discharge, conditional release or escape.
NRS 178.478 - Motions; affidavits.
NRS 178.482 - Additional time after service by mail.
NRS 178.4853 - Factors considered in reviewing custody status.
NRS 178.487 - Bail after arrest for felony offense committed while on bail.
NRS 178.4871 - Postconviction petitioner for habeas corpus: Limitations on release.
NRS 178.4873 - Postconviction petitioner for habeas corpus: Release pending appeal.
NRS 178.488 - Right to bail upon review; notice of application to be given district attorney.
NRS 178.499 - Increase in amount.
NRS 178.504 - Justification of sureties.
NRS 178.506 - Declaration of forfeiture.
NRS 178.509 - Exoneration of surety before date of forfeiture: Conditions; grounds.
NRS 178.512 - Setting aside forfeiture: Conditions; grounds; when written finding is required.
NRS 178.514 - Enforcement of forfeiture.
NRS 178.516 - Remission of forfeited money.
NRS 178.518 - Payment of forfeited deposits to county treasurer or State Controller.
NRS 178.522 - Exoneration of bail.
NRS 178.524 - Deposit required in certain cases.
NRS 178.526 - Arrest of defendant.
NRS 178.528 - Disposition of money deposited as bail.
NRS 178.532 - Recommitment of defendant after having given bail or deposited money.
NRS 178.534 - Contents of order for recommitment.
NRS 178.536 - Arrest on order of recommitment.
NRS 178.542 - Records: District court.
NRS 178.544 - Records: Justice Court.
NRS 178.546 - Records: Court of Appeals and Supreme Court.
NRS 178.548 - Notification of district attorney when bail bond is forfeited.
NRS 178.554 - Dismissal by district attorney or Attorney General by leave of court.
NRS 178.556 - Dismissal by court for unnecessary delay.
NRS 178.562 - Dismissal or discharge as bar to another prosecution.
NRS 178.564 - Certain offenses for which party injured has civil action may be compromised.
NRS 178.566 - Compromise to be by permission of court; order to bar another prosecution.
NRS 178.568 - No public offense to be compromised except as provided in this title.
NRS 178.5691 - Confidentiality of personal information.
NRS 178.5692 - Investigation by sheriff of threats of harm; protection.
NRS 178.5696 - Separate waiting area; disposition of personal property; fees for testifying.
NRS 178.574 - Order of immunity bar to prosecution; exception.
NRS 178.576 - Failure of witness granted immunity to testify is contempt.
NRS 178.578 - Denial of motion.
NRS 178.582 - Service: When required.
NRS 178.584 - Service: How made.
NRS 178.586 - Notice of orders.
NRS 178.588 - Filing of papers.
NRS 178.589 - Use of facsimile machine.
NRS 178.592 - Calendar of criminal actions: Preparation by clerk.
NRS 178.594 - Order of disposing of issues on calendar.
NRS 178.596 - Exceptions unnecessary.
NRS 178.606 - Docket kept by deputy clerk of justice court; contents.
NRS 178.608 - Rules of justice courts and district courts not to be inconsistent with this title.
NRS 178.610 - Where no procedure specifically prescribed court may proceed in lawful manner.
NRS 178.620 - Enactment; text.
NRS 178.630 - Duties of Director of Department of Corrections.