80-5-139. Rules -- promulgated by department. (1) The department is authorized to promulgate necessary rules as authorized by this part. All rules are to be promulgated in accordance with procedures as set forth in the Montana Administrative Procedure Act.
(2) Rules may address but are not limited to the following subjects:
(a) designation of kinds of seed as agricultural, vegetable, flower, or indigenous;
(b) designation of kinds of seed that must be labeled as to variety name;
(c) designation of kinds and varieties of flower seeds that may be labeled according to type and performance characteristics;
(d) standards for determining and stating pure live seed, germination, or viability;
(e) plants to be designated as weeds, restricted weeds, and prohibited weeds and standards for allowing weeds and restricted weeds in seeds;
(f) procedures for implementing the administrative provisions of 80-5-136;
(g) procedures for implementing and administering civil penalties, including establishing a penalty matrix that schedules the types of penalties, the amounts for initial and subsequent offenses, and any other matters necessary for the administration of civil penalties under 80-5-136;
(h) procedures for submitting applications for licensing and establishing the period for which licenses are issued under 80-5-130;
(i) minimum standards for equipment and handling procedures for facilities that require licensing, including sellers and distributors of agricultural seed, seed labelers, and conditioning plants;
(j) standards that restrict or exempt from restriction the holding and movement of screenings, when in the public interest; and
(k) recordkeeping requirements for persons who handle agricultural, vegetable, flower, or indigenous seeds, including file samples of seed for each lot handled for a period of time up to 2 years.
History: En. Sec. 6, Ch. 442, L. 1973; R.C.M. 1947, 3-315; amd. Sec. 8, Ch. 20, L. 1979; amd. Sec. 6, Ch. 345, L. 1999; Sec. 80-5-206, MCA 1997; redes. 80-5-139 by Code Commissioner, 1999; amd. Sec. 5, Ch. 300, L. 2011.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Chapter 5. Agricultural Seed and Patented Plant Material
Part 1. Seed Labeling -- Licensing -- Certification
80-5-114. through 80-5-119 reserved
80-5-123. Label requirements for agricultural, vegetable, flower, and indigenous seeds
80-5-125. Exchange of seed between labelers
80-5-126. Analysis by seed laboratory -- reports
80-5-127. Testing of submitted samples
80-5-128. Laboratory testing of samples -- fees
80-5-129. Certificate of test presumptive evidence
80-5-130. Licensing -- application -- fee
80-5-131. Assessment on sales into Montana -- reporting -- rulemaking
80-5-132. Deposit of funds -- seed account
80-5-135. Screenings -- restrictions on movements
80-5-136. Administration -- stop sale order -- violation -- cancellation of license -- enforcement
80-5-137. Cooperation and agreements
80-5-138. Publication of reports
80-5-139. Rules -- promulgated by department
80-5-140. Application of sections
80-5-141. Rules by Montana state university-Bozeman -- certification agencies
80-5-142. Certification work on self-supporting basis