77-2-304. Mineral reservations in state land. All coal, oil, oil shale, gas, phosphate, sodium, and other mineral deposits in state land, except sand, gravel, building stone, and brick clay, which were not reserved by the United States before July 1, 1927, are reserved to the state. Those deposits are reserved from sale except upon a rental and royalty basis as provided by law. A purchaser of state land acquires no right, title, or interest in or to any of those deposits. The state also reserves for itself and its lessees the right to enter upon state land to prospect for, develop, mine, and remove mineral deposits and to occupy and use so much of the surface of the land as may be required for all purposes reasonably extending to the exploring for, mining, and removal of the deposits from the land, but the lessee shall make just payment to the purchaser for all damage done by reason of entry upon the land and the use and occupancy of the surface of the land.
History: En. Sec. 65, Ch. 60, L. 1927; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 28, L. 1929; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 183, L. 1935; re-en. Sec. 1805.65, R.C.M. 1935; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 184, L. 1961; amd. Sec. 56, Ch. 428, L. 1973; R.C.M. 1947, 81-902; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 157, L. 1981; amd. Sec. 7, Ch. 418, L. 2001; amd. Sec. 9, Ch. 17, L. 2013.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Chapter 2. Transfers and Reservations of Property Interests
77-2-301. Sales of state land under board control
77-2-302. Disposition of former institutions and certain federal land grants
77-2-303. Restrictions on land available for sale
77-2-304. Mineral reservations in state land
77-2-305. Lands within federal irrigation projects
77-2-308. Approval or disapproval of sales
77-2-309. Discretion of board with respect to surveying and platting
77-2-310. Certain lands to be platted before sale
77-2-311. Survey and plat of shore lands
77-2-313. Land subject to taxation
77-2-314. Reversion of lands to state
77-2-315. Participation in irrigation districts -- lien status of land
77-2-317. Valuation of cabin or home site and improvements -- rulemaking
77-2-318. Sale of leased cabin or home sites
77-2-321. Sales to be at public auction
77-2-323. Sale procedure and limitation
77-2-324. Preference to lessee of land
77-2-325. Settlement for improvements
77-2-327. Certificate of purchase
77-2-328. Additional rules -- deposit of fees
77-2-330. Computation of interest and payment schedule
77-2-331. Manner of making payments
77-2-332. Procedure in case of default
77-2-333. Reinstatement of canceled certificates of purchase
77-2-334. Assignment of certificate
77-2-336. Lien on improvements and crops for amount due state
77-2-337. Disposition of sale proceeds
77-2-338. through 77-2-340 reserved
77-2-342. Execution of patents
77-2-344. Copy of deed or patent as evidence
77-2-345. Limitation for cancellation of patent
77-2-346. through 77-2-350 reserved
77-2-351. Sale to or exchange of property with public entity
77-2-352. through 77-2-360 reserved
77-2-362. State land bank fund -- statutory appropriation -- rules
77-2-363. Land banking land sales and limitations -- sale preparation costs
77-2-364. Land banking purchases