Montana Code Annotated
Part 7. Remedial Action Upon Release of Hazardous Substance
75-10-718. Liability of remedial action contractor

75-10-718. Liability of remedial action contractor. (1) A person who is a remedial action contractor with respect to a release or threatened release of a hazardous or deleterious substance is not liable under this part to any person for injuries, costs, damages, expenses, or other liability that results from the release or threatened release, including but not limited to claims for indemnification or contribution and claims by third parties for death, personal injury, illness, loss or damage to property, or economic loss.
(2) Immunity from liability, pursuant to subsection (1), does not apply in the case of a release that is caused by conduct of the remedial action contractor that is negligent or grossly negligent or that constitutes intentional misconduct.
(3) This section does not affect the liability of a person under a warranty under federal, state, or common law or the liability to an employee of an employer who is a remedial action contractor under any provision of law, including any provision of a law relating to workers' compensation.
(4) A state agency or state employee or an employee of a political subdivision who provides services relating to remedial action while acting within the scope of the entity's or individual's authority as a governmental agency or employee has the same exemption from liability as is provided to the remedial action contractor under this section.
(5) The defense provided by 75-10-715(5)(c) is not available to a person liable under 75-10-715(1) with respect to remedial action costs or damages caused by an act or omission of a remedial action contractor.
(6) Except as provided in subsections (4) and (5), this section does not affect the liability under this part of a person other than a remedial action contractor.
(7) This section does not affect the plaintiff's burden of establishing liability under this part.
(8) This section does not minimize the liability, lessen the standard of liability, or otherwise shield from liability a potentially liable person under 75-10-715 or section 107 of CERCLA for costs or damages incurred as a result of a release or threatened release of a hazardous or deleterious substance.
History: En. Sec. 8, Ch. 709, L. 1989; amd. Sec. 54, Ch. 16, L. 1991; amd. Sec. 4, Ch. 490, L. 1995.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 75. Environmental Protection

Chapter 10. Waste and Litter Control

Part 7. Remedial Action Upon Release of Hazardous Substance

75-10-701. Definitions

75-10-702. Rulemaking authority

75-10-703. Actions -- general provisions

75-10-704. Environmental quality protection fund

75-10-705. Short title

75-10-706. Purpose -- intent

75-10-707. Information gathering and access

75-10-708. through 75-10-710 reserved

75-10-711. Remedial action -- orders -- penalties -- judicial proceedings

75-10-712. Emergency action

75-10-713. Public notice of remedial action, administrative order, or consent decree -- comments -- meeting -- response

75-10-714. Administrative penalties

75-10-715. Liability -- reimbursement and penalties -- proceedings -- defenses and exclusions

75-10-716. Definitions

75-10-717. Recovery of costs

75-10-718. Liability of remedial action contractor

75-10-719. Settlement -- bar to contribution liability

75-10-720. Condemnation -- creation of state lien

75-10-721. Degree of cleanup required -- permit exemption -- financial assurance

75-10-722. Payment of state costs and penalties

75-10-723. Agreements and administrative orders on consent to perform remedial action

75-10-724. Private right of action

75-10-725. Immunity of fire agency and employees for hazardous or deleterious substance cleanup

75-10-726. Citizens suit

75-10-727. Institutional controls

75-10-728. Remedial action costs

75-10-729. Restoration damages

75-10-730. Short title

75-10-731. Purpose -- legislative declaration

75-10-732. Eligibility

75-10-733. Voluntary cleanup plan and reimbursement of remedial action costs

75-10-734. Voluntary cleanup plans -- requirements

75-10-735. Public participation

75-10-736. Approval of voluntary cleanup plan -- time limits -- content of notice -- expiration of approval

75-10-737. Voluntary action to preclude remedial action by department

75-10-738. Closure

75-10-739. through 75-10-741 reserved

75-10-742. Short title

75-10-743. Orphan share state special revenue account -- reimbursement of claims -- payment of department costs

75-10-744. Eligibility -- statute of limitations

75-10-745. Allocation of liability -- process initiation

75-10-746. Emergency actions -- remedial action requirements -- designation of lead person -- enforcement

75-10-747. Discovery

75-10-748. Preallocation negotiations

75-10-749. Allocator selection -- payment of fees

75-10-750. Allocating liability

75-10-751. Appeal of allocator's decision

75-10-752. Repealed

75-10-753. through 75-10-755 reserved

75-10-756. Prohibition of covenant not to sue -- exceptions

75-10-757. Civil penalty