75-10-413. Administrative enforcement. (1) When the department believes that a violation of this part, a rule adopted under this part, or a permit provision has occurred, it may serve written notice of the violation personally or by certified mail on the alleged violator or the violator's agent. The notice must specify the provision of this part, the rule, or the permit provision alleged to be violated and the facts alleged to constitute a violation and may include an order to take necessary corrective action within a reasonable period of time stated in the order. The order becomes final unless, within 30 days after the notice is served, the person named requests, in writing, a hearing before the board. On receipt of the request, the board shall schedule a hearing. Service by mail is complete on the date of mailing.
(2) If, after a hearing held under subsection (1), the board finds that a violation has occurred, it shall either affirm or modify the department's order. An order issued by the department or by the board may prescribe the date by which the violation must cease and may prescribe time limits for particular action. If, after hearing, the board finds that a violation has not occurred, it shall rescind the department's order.
(3) In addition to or instead of issuing an order pursuant to subsection (1), the department may:
(a) require the alleged violator to appear before the board or department, by subpoena or subpoena duces tecum, for a hearing at a time and place specified in the notice to answer the charges complained of or to provide information regarding the alleged violation or its actual or potential impact on public health and welfare or the environment; or
(b) initiate action under 75-10-414, 75-10-417, or 75-10-418.
(4) In the case of disobedience of any subpoena issued and served under this section or of the refusal of any witness to testify as to any material matter with regard to which the witness may be interrogated in a hearing or investigation before the board or the department, the board or department may apply to any district court in the state for an order to compel compliance with the subpoena or the giving of testimony. The court shall hear the matter as expeditiously as possible. If the disobedience or refusal is found to be unjustified, the court shall enter an order requiring compliance. Disobedience of the order is punishable by contempt of court in the same manner and by the same procedures as is provided for like conduct committed in the course of civil actions in district court.
(5) This section does not prevent the board or department from making efforts to obtain voluntary compliance through warning, conference, or any other appropriate means.
History: En. Sec. 20, Ch. 358, L. 1981; amd. Sec. 5, Ch. 386, L. 1989; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 281, L. 1993; amd. Sec. 25, Ch. 112, L. 1997.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Title 75. Environmental Protection
Chapter 10. Waste and Litter Control
Part 4. Hazardous Waste Management
75-10-402. Intent, findings, and purpose
75-10-404. Powers of department
75-10-405. Administrative rules
75-10-407. Concurrent permit and major facility siting decisions
75-10-408. Variances -- renewals
75-10-409. Compliance monitoring and reporting
75-10-410. Inspections -- sampling
75-10-411. Hazardous waste site inventory
75-10-412. State hazardous waste management facilities
75-10-413. Administrative enforcement
75-10-419. Department designated agency for federal program participation -- interstate cooperation
75-10-420. Venue for legal actions
75-10-421. Construction in event of conflict -- remedies cumulative
75-10-423. Renumbered 75-11-525
75-10-424. Administrative penalty
75-10-425. Corrective action orders -- judicial action
75-10-426. Disclosure statement required
75-10-427. Denial or modification of permit -- mitigating factors
75-10-428. Liability -- defense and exclusions
75-10-429. and 75-10-430 reserved
75-10-432. Hazardous waste management facility filing and review fees
75-10-433. Hazardous waste management fees
75-10-434. Deposit of hazardous waste management fees
75-10-435. through 75-10-440 reserved
75-10-441. Hazardous waste site -- public hearing required before operation
75-10-442. Moratorium on certain hazardous waste facility permits
75-10-443. through 75-10-446 reserved
75-10-447. Renumbered 75-11-526
75-10-448. through 75-10-450 reserved
75-10-451. Halogenated solvents -- sale restricted -- proof of registration required -- procedure