72-7-310. Disposition of unappointed property under released or unexercised general power. To the extent a powerholder releases or fails to exercise a general power of appointment, other than a power to withdraw property from, revoke, or amend a trust:
(1) the gift-in-default clause controls the disposition of the unappointed property; or
(2) if there is no gift-in-default clause or to the extent the clause is ineffective:
(a) except as otherwise provided in subsection (2)(b), the unappointed property passes to:
(i) the powerholder if the powerholder is a permissible appointee and living; or
(ii) if the powerholder is an impermissible appointee or deceased, the powerholder's estate if the estate is a permissible appointee; or
(b) to the extent the powerholder released the power or if there is no taker under subsection (2)(a), the unappointed property passes under a reversionary interest to the donor or the donor's transferee or successor in interest.
History: En. Sec. 20, Ch. 293, L. 2015.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Title 72. Estates, Trusts, and Fiduciary Relationships
Chapter 7. Uniform Powers of Appointment Act
Part 3. Exercise of Power of Appointment
72-7-301. Requisites for exercise of power of appointment
72-7-302. Intent to exercise -- determining intent from residuary clause
72-7-303. Intent to exercise -- after-acquired power
72-7-304. Substantial compliance with donor-imposed formal requirement
72-7-305. Permissible appointment
72-7-306. Appointment to deceased appointee or permissible appointee's descendant
72-7-307. Impermissible appointment
72-7-308. Selective allocation doctrine
72-7-309. Capture doctrine -- disposition of ineffectively appointed property under general power
72-7-310. Disposition of unappointed property under released or unexercised general power
72-7-311. Disposition of unappointed property under released or unexercised nongeneral power
72-7-312. Disposition of unappointed property if partial appointment to taker in default
72-7-313. Appointment to taker in default
72-7-314. Powerholder's authority to revoke or amend exercise