Montana Code Annotated
Part 1. Treatment
53-20-104. Powers and duties of mental disabilities board of visitors

53-20-104. Powers and duties of mental disabilities board of visitors. (1) The board is an independent board of inquiry and review established to ensure that the treatment of all persons committed to the Montana developmental center is humane and decent and meets the requirements set forth in this part.
(2) The board shall review all plans for experimental research or hazardous treatment procedures involving persons committed to the Montana developmental center to ensure that the research project is humane and not unduly hazardous and that it complies with the principles of the statement on the use of human subjects for research of the American association on mental deficiency and with the principles for research involving human subjects required by the United States department of health and human services. An experimental research project involving Montana developmental center residents affected by this part may not begin unless it is approved by the mental disabilities board of visitors.
(3) The board shall investigate all cases of alleged mistreatment of a Montana developmental center resident.
(4) The board shall inspect the Montana developmental center at least annually. The board shall inspect the physical plant, including residential, recreational, dining, and sanitary facilities. It shall visit all wards and treatment or habilitation areas. The board shall inquire concerning all habilitation programs being implemented by the facility.
(5) The board shall inspect the file of each person committed to the Montana developmental center pursuant to this part to ensure that a habilitation plan exists and is being implemented. The board shall inquire concerning all use of restraints, isolation, or other extraordinary measures.
(6) The board may assist a Montana developmental center resident in resolving a grievance the resident may have concerning the resident's commitment or course of treatment and habilitation in the facility.
(7) If the board believes that the Montana developmental center is failing to comply with the provisions of this part in regard to its physical facilities or its treatment of a resident, it shall report its findings at once to the superintendent of the facility and the director of the department of public health and human services. If appropriate, after waiting a reasonable time for a response from the superintendent or the director, the board may notify the parents or guardian of the resident involved, the next of kin, if known, the responsible person appointed by the court for the resident involved, and the district court that has jurisdiction over the facility.
(8) The board shall report annually to the governor concerning the status of the Montana developmental center and its habilitation programs.
History: En. 38-1232 by Sec. 32, Ch. 468, L. 1975; amd. Sec. 18, Ch. 546, L. 1977; R.C.M. 1947, 38-1232(2) thru (7); amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 485, L. 1979; amd. Sec. 40, Ch. 112, L. 1991; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 262, L. 1991; amd. Sec. 3, Ch. 381, L. 1991; amd. Sec. 36, Ch. 349, L. 1993; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 255, L. 1995; amd. Sec. 468, Ch. 546, L. 1995; amd. Sec. 8, Ch. 444, L. 2015.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 53. Social Services and Institutions

Chapter 20. Developmental Disabilities

Part 1. Treatment

53-20-101. Purpose

53-20-102. Definitions

53-20-103. Residential institution to meet standards

53-20-104. Powers and duties of mental disabilities board of visitors

53-20-105. Repealed

53-20-106. Certification of developmental disabilities professionals

53-20-107. Department to compile list of qualified developmental disabilities professionals

53-20-108. and 53-20-109 reserved

53-20-110. Community treatment plan -- elements -- placement

53-20-111. Repealed

53-20-112. Procedural rights -- appointment of counsel

53-20-113. Waiver of rights

53-20-114. Appointment of responsible person

53-20-115. Repealed

53-20-116. Residential facility screening team member -- testimony at hearing

53-20-117. Repealed

53-20-118. Venue for hearing

53-20-119. Appeal procedure

53-20-120. Repealed

53-20-121. Petition for involuntary treatment -- contents of

53-20-122. Repealed

53-20-123. Repealed

53-20-124. Repealed

53-20-125. Outcome of screening -- recommendation for commitment or imposition of community treatment plan -- hearing

53-20-126. Maximum period of commitment or treatment plan

53-20-127. Transfer to another facility -- release to community-based alternative -- hearing

53-20-128. Recommitment -- extension of community treatment plan

53-20-129. Emergency admission and commitment

53-20-130. Patient transfers from mental health facilities

53-20-131. Placement in nonstate facility

53-20-132. Court-ordered placement in community-based services prohibited except through statutory process

53-20-133. Residential facility screening team -- referral by court -- membership -- rules

53-20-134. Court records to be kept separate -- sealed -- names omitted

53-20-135. through 53-20-139 reserved

53-20-140. Amendment to commitment order or treatment plan -- emergency amendment

53-20-141. Denial of legal rights

53-20-142. Rights while in residential facility

53-20-143. Right not to be fingerprinted

53-20-144. Rights concerning photographs

53-20-145. Right to be free from unnecessary or excessive medication

53-20-146. Right not to be subjected to certain treatment procedures

53-20-147. Right not to be subjected to experimental research

53-20-148. Right to habilitation

53-20-149. through 53-20-160 reserved

53-20-161. Maintenance of records

53-20-162. Training for resident care workers

53-20-163. Abuse of residents prohibited

53-20-164. Resident labor

53-20-165. Clothing for residents discharged or conditionally released

53-20-166. through 53-20-170 reserved

53-20-171. Terminated

53-20-172. Dual eligibility for services