46-11-317. Secrecy of proceedings -- disclosure. (1) Disclosure of matters occurring before the grand jury other than its deliberations and the vote of any juror may be made to any prosecutor or investigator of this state and prosecutors or investigators from any other state or the federal government for use in the performance of the prosecutor's or investigator's duty.
(2) A grand juror, an interpreter, a stenographer, an operator of a recording device, a typist who transcribes recorded testimony, or the prosecutor may not disclose matters occurring before the grand jury except as otherwise permitted by Title 46. An obligation of secrecy may not be imposed on a person except in accordance with this section. A knowing violation of this section may be punishable as contempt of court.
(3) Disclosure otherwise prohibited by this section of matters occurring before the grand jury may be made:
(a) if directed by the district court prior to or in combination with a judicial proceeding;
(b) when permitted by the district court at the request of the defendant, upon a showing that grounds may exist for a motion to dismiss the indictment because of matters occurring before the grand jury; or
(c) when permitted by the district court, to a defendant pursuant to a proper discovery motion.
History: En. 95-1409 by Sec. 1, Ch. 196, L. 1967; R.C.M. 1947, 95-1409; amd. Sec. 113, Ch. 800, L. 1991.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Chapter 11. Commencement of Prosecution
46-11-301. Summoning grand jury
46-11-302. Challenges to grand jury or grand jurors
46-11-304. Appointing special prosecutor
46-11-305. and 46-11-306 reserved
46-11-310. Duties of grand jurors
46-11-311. Charge to grand jury
46-11-313. Subpoena of witnesses
46-11-314. Reception of evidence
46-11-315. Advice and assistance to grand jury
46-11-316. Recorded proceedings
46-11-317. Secrecy of proceedings -- disclosure
46-11-318. Discharge of grand jury
46-11-319. Expenses of grand jury
46-11-320. through 46-11-330 reserved