Montana Code Annotated
Part 3. Theft and Related Offenses
45-6-309. Failure to return rented or leased personal property

45-6-309. Failure to return rented or leased personal property. (1) A person commits the offense of failure to return rented or leased personal property if, without notice to and permission of the lessor, the person purposely and knowingly fails to return the property within 48 hours after the time provided for return in the rental agreement, provided that clear written notice, in bold print, of the date and time when return of the property is required and of the penalty prescribed in this section is stated in the rental or lease agreement.
(2) Presentation to the lessor by the lessee of identification that is false for the purpose of obtaining a rental or lease agreement constitutes prima facie evidence of commission of the offense.
(3) After the rental or lease period specified in the rental or lease agreement has expired, failure to return rented or leased personal property within 72 hours of written demand by the lessor, sent by certified mail to the renter or lessee at the address given at the time of entering the rental or lease agreement, constitutes prima facie evidence of commission of the offense.
(4) (a) A person convicted of failure to return rented or leased personal property not exceeding $1,500 in value shall be fined an amount not to exceed $1,500 or be imprisoned in the county jail for a term not to exceed 6 months, or both.
(b) A person convicted of failure to return rented or leased personal property that exceeds $1,500 in value and does not exceed $5,000 in value shall be fined an amount not to exceed $1,500 or be imprisoned in the state prison for a term not to exceed 3 years, or both. A person convicted of a second offense shall be fined an amount not to exceed $1,500 or be imprisoned in the state prison for a term not to exceed 5 years, or both. A person convicted of a third or subsequent offense shall be imprisoned in the state prison for a term of not less than 2 years or more than 5 years and may be fined an amount not to exceed $5,000.
(c) A person convicted of failure to return rental or leased personal property exceeding $5,000 in value or part of a common scheme shall be fined an amount not to exceed $10,000 or be imprisoned in the state prison for a term not to exceed 10 years, or both.
History: En. Sec. 1, Ch. 239, L. 1981; amd. Sec. 3, Ch. 581, L. 1983; amd. Sec. 4, Ch. 616, L. 1993; amd. Sec. 6, Ch. 397, L. 1999; amd. Sec. 6, Ch. 473, L. 2009; amd. Sec. 10, Ch. 321, L. 2017.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 45. Crimes

Chapter 6. Offenses Against Property

Part 3. Theft and Related Offenses

45-6-301. Theft

45-6-302. Theft of lost or mislaid property

45-6-303. Offender's interest in the property

45-6-304. Repealed

45-6-305. Theft of labor or services or use of property

45-6-306. Obtaining communication services with intent to defraud

45-6-307. Aiding the avoidance of telecommunications charges

45-6-308. Unauthorized use of motor vehicles

45-6-309. Failure to return rented or leased personal property

45-6-310. Definition -- computer use

45-6-311. Unlawful use of a computer

45-6-312. Unauthorized acquisition or transfer of food stamps

45-6-313. Medicaid fraud

45-6-314. Theft by disposal of stolen property

45-6-315. Defrauding creditors

45-6-316. Issuing a bad check

45-6-317. Deceptive practices

45-6-318. Deceptive business practices

45-6-319. Chain distributor schemes

45-6-320. Theft of nonferrous metal

45-6-321. through 45-6-324 reserved

45-6-325. Forgery

45-6-326. Obscuring identity of machine

45-6-327. Illegal branding or altering or obscuring of brand

45-6-328. Forfeiture for theft of commonly domesticated hoofed animal or illegal branding or altering or obscuring of brand

45-6-329. Disposition of property and proceeds of sale

45-6-330. and 45-6-331 reserved

45-6-332. Theft of identity

45-6-333. Exploitation of older person, incapacitated person, or person with developmental disability

45-6-334. through 45-6-340 reserved

45-6-341. Money laundering

45-6-342. through 45-6-344 reserved

45-6-345. Determination of number of convictions