30-9A-515. Duration and effectiveness of financing statement -- effect of lapsed financing statement. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (2), (5), (6), and (7), a filed financing statement is effective for a period of 5 years after the date of filing.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (5), (6), and (7), an initial financing statement filed in connection with a public-finance transaction or manufactured-home transaction is effective for a period of 30 years after the date of filing if it indicates that it is filed in connection with a public-finance transaction or manufactured-home transaction.
(3) The effectiveness of a filed financing statement lapses on the expiration of the period of its effectiveness unless before the lapse a continuation statement is filed pursuant to subsection (4). Upon lapse, a financing statement ceases to be effective and any security interest or agricultural lien that was perfected by the financing statement becomes unperfected, unless the security interest is perfected without filing. If the security interest or agricultural lien becomes unperfected upon lapse, it is deemed never to have been perfected as against a purchaser of the collateral for value.
(4) A continuation statement may be filed only within 6 months before the expiration of the 5-year period specified in subsection (1) or the 30-year period specified in subsection (2), whichever is applicable.
(5) Except as otherwise provided in 30-9A-510, upon timely filing of a continuation statement, the effectiveness of the initial financing statement continues for a period of 5 years commencing on the day on which the financing statement would have become ineffective in the absence of the filing. Upon the expiration of the 5-year period, the financing statement lapses in the same manner as provided in subsection (3), unless, before the lapse, another continuation statement is filed pursuant to subsection (4). Succeeding continuation statements may be filed in the same manner to continue the effectiveness of the initial financing statement.
(6) If a debtor is a transmitting utility and a filed initial financing statement so indicates, the financing statement is effective until a termination statement is filed.
(7) A record of mortgage that is effective as a fixture filing under 30-9A-502(3) remains effective as a fixture filing until the mortgage is released or satisfied of record or its effectiveness otherwise terminates as to the real property.
History: En. Sec. 85, Ch. 305, L. 1999; Sec. 30-9-535, MCA 1999; redes. 30-9A-515 by Code Commissioner, 2001; amd. Sec. 14, Ch. 75, L. 2013.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Chapter 9A. Uniform Commercial Code Secured Transactions
30-9A-503. Name of debtor and secured party
30-9A-504. Indication of collateral
30-9A-506. Effect of errors or omissions
30-9A-507. Effect of certain events on effectiveness of financing statement
30-9A-508. Effectiveness of financing statement if new debtor becomes bound by security agreement
30-9A-509. Persons entitled to file record
30-9A-510. Effectiveness of filed record
30-9A-511. Secured party of record
30-9A-512. Amendment of financing statement
30-9A-513. Termination statement
30-9A-514. Assignment powers of secured party of record
30-9A-515. Duration and effectiveness of financing statement -- effect of lapsed financing statement
30-9A-516. What constitutes filing -- effectiveness of filing
30-9A-517. Effect of indexing errors
30-9A-518. Claim concerning inaccurate or wrongfully filed record
30-9A-520. Acceptance and refusal to record
30-9A-521. Uniform form of written financing statement and amendment
30-9A-522. Maintenance and destruction of records
30-9A-523. Information from filing office -- sale or license of records
30-9A-524. Delay by filing office