Missouri Revised Statutes
Chapter 72 - Classification and Consolidation of Cities, Towns and Villages
Section 72.403 - Powers and duties of commission to review all boundary changes — no changes submitted to commission until April 15, 2001, exceptions, procedures — plan of intent — notice, publication of — approval of change, factors to be considered...

Effective - 27 Jun 2000
72.403. Powers and duties of commission to review all boundary changes — no changes submitted to commission until April 15, 2001, exceptions, procedures — plan of intent — notice, publication of — approval of change, factors to be considered — commission may provide advice to proposing agents. — 1. The commission shall review all proposed boundary changes of any area wholly or partially within the county. After June 27, 2000, no boundary change or unincorporated area proposal shall be submitted to or considered by the commission until April 15, 2001, except for consolidations. Any boundary change or unincorporated area proposal pending before the commission on June 27, 2000, shall be suspended on June 27, 2000, and shall be further considered after April 15, 2001, only if such proposal is reflected in a map plan submitted to the commission pursuant to section 72.423, except an annexation proposal by a village with a population under three thousand five hundred where the initial public hearing will occur prior to July 1, 1999, such proposal shall continue notwithstanding other provisions of law to the contrary. Review shall begin no later than thirty days after the plan of intent for the boundary change has been submitted to the commission by the proposing agent or thirty days after April 15, 2001, for boundary changes or unincorporated area proposals which are pending on June 27, 2000. The plan of intent shall address the criteria set forth in subsection 3 of this section. For the purposes of this subsection, the term "pending" means any proposal submitted to the commission which has not yet been approved by the commission as a simplified annexation or approved for submission to the qualified voters of the voting jurisdictions. No simplified boundary change involving territory already described in an annexation resolution or incorporation petition filed with the commission shall occur unless the annexation or incorporation proposal has been disapproved by the commission or defeated by voters. If more than one proposed change is received from the same proposing agency, the review of each additional proposed change shall begin not later than thirty days after the date that review was commenced for the next preceding proposed change or thirty days after receipt of the proposed changes were received by the commission; except that, if more than one proposed change is received by the commission from the same proposing agency on the same date, the commission may establish the order of review.
2. When a boundary change proposal has been submitted to the commission, the commission shall, within twenty-one days of receipt of such proposal, publish notice of such proposal and the date of the public hearing thereon in at least one newspaper of general circulation qualified to publish legal notices. Within twenty-one days of receipt of such proposal, the commission shall also mail written notification of such proposal and public hearing date to the county clerk, and to the city or village clerk of each municipality or village, and to any other political subdivision which, in the opinion of the commission, is materially affected by the proposal. The costs of publication and notification shall be borne by the proposing agent. The commission shall hold such public hearing concerning the proposal not less than fourteen nor more than sixty days after such publication and notification are complete. At such public hearing, the county, the proposing agent and affected municipalities shall be parties, and any other interested person, corporation, or political subdivision may also present evidence regarding the proposed boundary change. A boundary change proposal which has been disapproved by the commission and which is resubmitted with changes to the commission shall be subject to the public hearing requirement of this section, unless the commission determines that a public hearing on the resubmitted proposal is not necessary to achieve the objectives of sections 72.400 to 72.423.
3. In reviewing any proposed boundary change, the commission shall approve such proposal if it finds that the boundary change will be in the best interest of the municipality or municipalities and unincorporated territories affected by the proposal and the areas of the county next to such proposed boundary. In making its determination, the commission shall consider the following factors:
(1) The impact, including but not limited to the impact on the tax base or on the ability to raise revenue, of such proposal on:
(a) The area subject to the proposed boundary change and its residents;
(b) The existing municipality or municipalities, if any, proposing the boundary change and the residents thereof;
(c) Adjoining areas not involved in the boundary change and the residents thereof; and
(d) The entire geographic area of the county and its residents;
(2) A legal description of the area to be annexed, incorporated, consolidated, or subject to the transfer of jurisdiction;
(3) The creation of logical and reasonable municipal boundaries in the county, and for such purpose the commission shall have the ability to make additions, deletions and modifications which address legal boundaries, technical or service delivery problems or boundaries which overlap those of other proposals; however, such additions, deletions and modifications shall not make substantial changes to any proposed boundary petition;
(4) The present level of major services provided by the municipality or other provider, provided to the unincorporated area by the county, and proposed to be provided by the annexing municipality or municipality to be incorporated or consolidated, including, but not limited to, police protection, fire protection, water and sewer systems, street maintenance, utility agreements, parks, recreation, and refuse collections;
(5) A proposed time schedule whereby the municipality or proposed municipality plans to provide such services to the residents of the area to be annexed, incorporated or consolidated within three years from the date the municipal boundary change is to become effective;
(6) The current tax rates of the areas subject to the proposal;
(7) What sources of revenue other than property tax are collected or are proposed to be collected by the municipality or proposed municipality;
(8) The extraordinary effect the boundary change will have on the distribution of tax resources in the county;
(9) How the municipality or proposed municipality proposes to zone any area not presently incorporated;
(10) The compactness of the area subject to such proposal;
(11) When the proposed boundary change shall become effective.
4. The provisions of section 71.910 shall not apply to a proposing agent proceeding before the commission.
5. Nothing in sections 72.400 to 72.423 shall be construed to prevent the boundary commission or its staff from advising proposing agents on issues related to proposals. The commission may meet informally, subject to the requirements of chapter 610, with the representatives of municipalities, other government entities or county residents with regard to future boundary changes.
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(L. 1989 H.B. 487 § 2, A.L. 1991 S.B. 402, A.L. 1992 S.B. 571, A.L. 1995 H.B. 446, A.L. 1999 S.B. 160 & 82, A.L. 2000 H.B. 1967)
Effective 6-27-00

Structure Missouri Revised Statutes

Missouri Revised Statutes

Title VII - Cities, Towns and Villages

Chapter 72 - Classification and Consolidation of Cities, Towns and Villages

Section 72.030 - Third class cities.

Section 72.040 - Fourth class cities — villages may vote to become.

Section 72.050 - Villages — certain towns declared to be, when — villages may vote to become fourth class cities.

Section 72.060 - May cause census to be taken, when.

Section 72.070 - Election by city or town to become city of different class — village officers to act on becoming city.

Section 72.080 - Cities and towns may be incorporated in their respective classes — exception, certain cities must comply with boundary change law — exception, Cass County — owners of majority of certain class of property may object to incorporation,...

Section 72.090 - Unincorporated city entitled to become third class city — may incorporate and adopt commission form, when.

Section 72.100 - City or town situated on county line.

Section 72.110 - Jurisdiction to remain same.

Section 72.120 - Rights of property retained.

Section 72.130 - No incorporation within two miles of existing city, where, exceptions.

Section 72.132 - Signers to state name, address and date when signing petition — time limit on petition.

Section 72.135 - Resubmission within year prohibited.

Section 72.140 - Reorganization to take effect, when — officers hold, how long.

Section 72.150 - Certain adjoining municipalities may consolidate — certain cities to comply with boundary changes law — consolidation of certain cities, towns, or villages in counties of the first, second, or third classification.

Section 72.153 - Cities separated by street or stream may consolidate as though contiguous.

Section 72.155 - Consolidation ordinance when initiated by municipality — contents.

Section 72.160 - Petition of voters for election — county commission to order election, how and when.

Section 72.163 - Petition for consolidation, contents, verification.

Section 72.165 - County commission to submit question, when.

Section 72.167 - Approval of municipality of petition by citizens, procedure on — certification to county commission, contents.

Section 72.170 - Form of ballot.

Section 72.180 - Consolidation effective, when — more than two cities, vote against, effect.

Section 72.185 - Charter commission to recommend name and form of government of consolidated municipality — approval by election.

Section 72.195 - Bonded indebtedness of municipalities to become debt of consolidated municipality — when.

Section 72.200 - Elections governed by laws governing bond issue elections.

Section 72.205 - Three-year limit on elections on petition of citizens.

Section 72.210 - Two or more cities may consolidate — procedure.

Section 72.220 - Procedure — form of ballot to be used.

Section 72.300 - Absorption of municipalities authorized (certain third class counties).

Section 72.305 - Resolution to absorb, contents of.

Section 72.310 - Election, how ordered.

Section 72.320 - Form of ballot.

Section 72.325 - Procedure for, and effect of absorption.

Section 72.330 - Liabilities or legal actions, effect on.

Section 72.335 - Bonded indebtedness, effect on — notice of indebtedness required in resolution and election notice.

Section 72.340 - Ordinances, effect on — corporate existence to cease, when.

Section 72.345 - Notice of approval of absorption, who to send and receive.

Section 72.350 - Courts to take judicial notice of absorption.

Section 72.400 - Definitions.

Section 72.401 - Law to be exclusive for boundary changes if commission established (St. Louis County) — procedure for boundary change — commission members, qualifications, appointment, vacancies — notice of ordinance establishing commission — list o...

Section 72.402 - Rules and regulations, commission shall promulgate — procedure.

Section 72.403 - Powers and duties of commission to review all boundary changes — no changes submitted to commission until April 15, 2001, exceptions, procedures — plan of intent — notice, publication of — approval of change, factors to be considered...

Section 72.405 - Boundary changes, approval or disapproval — commission may modify proposal — minor corrections allowed, when — simplified boundary change, procedure — noncontiguous boundary changes, required proposals — prohibited boundary changes,...

Section 72.407 - Adoption of boundary change by voters, procedure — unincorporated pocket defined — cost of election, how paid — proposal concerning annexation and incorporation not to be submitted at same election, election void, when.

Section 72.408 - Limitation on resubmission — void petition, when.

Section 72.409 - Boundary change, effective when — transition committee established, members, how selected — to disband when delay in declaring new incorporated municipality, when — conflict of laws, this section to prevail.

Section 72.412 - Commission independent of county — budget request, appropriation level — application fee for annexation, use.

Section 72.414 - Approval of change, governing body to declare a municipality and designate metes and bounds — first officers designated by governing body.

Section 72.416 - Civil actions against commission, who may bring, cost and attorneys fees paid to commission, when.

Section 72.418 - New city not to provide fire services, when — annexation, continuation of services — city to pay fire protection district, amount — voting provisions.

Section 72.420 - Consolidation of multiple municipalities and unincorporated areas, must be contiguous — procedure, petition content — costs of election — ballot form — effective when — transition committee, how selected, duties.

Section 72.422 - Petition to remain unincorporated — unincorporated area proposal, procedure for creating established unincorporated areas — no boundary change to affect established unincorporated area prior to expiration.

Section 72.423 - Five-year planning cycle, procedures, map plans, review.

Section 72.430 - Standing for proposed boundary change.