Effective - 23 May 1996
474.260. One year support allowance, property in lieu thereof — allowance exempt from all claims. — 1. In addition to the right to homestead allowance and exempt property, the decedent's surviving spouse and minor children whom the decedent was obligated to support and the children who were in fact being supported by the decedent are entitled to a reasonable allowance in money out of the estate for their maintenance during the period of administration, which allowance may not continue for longer than one year. The allowance may be paid as a lump sum or in periodic installments. It is payable to the surviving spouse, if living, for the use of the surviving spouse and minor or dependent children; otherwise to the children, or person having their care and custody, but if a minor or dependent child is not living with the surviving spouse, the allowance may be made partially to the child or the child's guardian or other person having the child's care and custody, and partially to the spouse, as their needs may appear. In setting the amount of the support allowance for any persons entitled to such support, the court may consider the previous standard of living of the applicant, the condition of the estate, the income and other assets available to the applicant and the applicant's expenses. The support allowance is not chargeable against any benefit or share passing to the surviving spouse or children by the will of the decedent, unless otherwise provided, by intestate succession or by way of elective share. The death of any person entitled to a family allowance terminates the right to allowances not yet paid.
2. The court may authorize the recipient of the support allowance to receive any property of the estate in lieu of all or part of the money allowance authorized by this section, and in any case where the court makes an allowance in money, the recipient of the support allowance may select and receive any property of the estate, of a value not exceeding the allowance in money, which shall be in lieu of and which value shall be credited against the allowance. The right of selection provided for in this section is subject to the provisions of section 473.620. The allowance authorized by this section is exempt from all claims.
3. Where real estate is selected pursuant to this section, the provisions of subsections 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 of section 474.290 shall be followed.
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(RSMo 1939 § 106, A.L. 1955 p. 385 § 135, A.L. 1957 p. 829, A.L. 1965 p. 637, A.L. 1967 p. 645, A.L. 1971 S.B. 85, A.L. 1980 S.B. 637, A.L. 1996 S.B. 494)
Prior revisions: 1929 §§ 106, 107; 1919 §§ 105, 106; 1909 §§ 114, 115
Effective 5-23-96
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title XXXI - Trusts and Estates of Decedents and Persons Under Disability
Chapter 474 - Probate Code — Intestate Succession and Wills
Section 474.010 - General rules of descent.
Section 474.020 - Lineals take per capita and per stirpes, when.
Section 474.030 - Partial intestacy.
Section 474.040 - Collaterals of half blood inherit, how.
Section 474.050 - Posthumous children to inherit.
Section 474.070 - Legitimation by marriage.
Section 474.080 - Issue of void or dissolved marriage, legitimate.
Section 474.090 - Advancements counted against share, when — evaluation.
Section 474.100 - Alienage no bar to descent.
Section 474.110 - Curtesy and dower abolished.
Section 474.120 - Inheritance and statutory rights deemed waived, when.
Section 474.130 - Estate conveyed determines on failure of contractual bar.
Section 474.140 - Inheritance and statutory rights barred on misconduct of spouse.
Section 474.150 - Gifts in fraud of marital rights — presumptions on conveyances.
Section 474.160 - Election by surviving spouse to take against will, effect.
Section 474.163 - Valuation of estate, how determined.
Section 474.170 - Notice of right to elect.
Section 474.180 - Time for making of election.
Section 474.190 - Form of election, filing.
Section 474.200 - Right of election personal to surviving spouse.
Section 474.220 - Waiver of right to elect.
Section 474.230 - Effect of failure to elect to take against will.
Section 474.235 - Share of omitted spouse.
Section 474.240 - Share of omitted children, how determined.
Section 474.250 - Exempt property of surviving spouse or minor children.
Section 474.270 - Exempt property applied for, when.
Section 474.280 - Proceeds of sale of exempt property paid over, when.
Section 474.290 - Homestead allowance — partition of real estate selected, procedure — waiver.
Section 474.310 - Who may make will.
Section 474.320 - Will form, execution, attestation.
Section 474.330 - Who may witness will — effect of interest in will.
Section 474.333 - Will may provide for disposal of personal property by separate list.
Section 474.337 - Written will self-proved, how.
Section 474.340 - Nuncupative wills.
Section 474.350 - Revocation of nuncupative will.
Section 474.360 - Written will valid if executed in compliance with law.
Section 474.370 - Foreign wills, recorded when, evidence.
Section 474.380 - Probate of foreign wills.
Section 474.382 - Wills and trusts, English translation required, costs.
Section 474.390 - Contest of foreign will.
Section 474.395 - No-contest clauses, application of, petition may be filed — definition.
Section 474.400 - Revocation of wills.
Section 474.410 - Revocation of subsequent will also revokes first will — exception.
Section 474.420 - Change in circumstances — divorce.
Section 474.430 - Court to conform to directions of will.
Section 474.435 - Class gift terminology includes certain persons and relationships, how determined.
Section 474.440 - Bond to convey does not revoke devise.
Section 474.450 - Encumbrance does not revoke devise — exoneration, when.
Section 474.460 - Testator surviving devisee, effect.
Section 474.463 - Exchange of securities not to adeem specific legacy.
Section 474.465 - Failure of devise to become part of residue.
Section 474.470 - Rule in Shelley's case abolished, effect.
Section 474.480 - Devise deemed to convey fee simple, when.
Section 474.500 - Wills of land to be recorded, where.
Section 474.510 - Deposit of will in court in testator's lifetime.
Section 474.520 - Construction of will.
Section 474.530 - Wills heretofore probated, effect — evidence.