Missouri Revised Statutes
Chapter 451 - Marriage, Marriage Contracts, and Rights of Married Women
Section 451.022 - Public policy, same sex marriages prohibited — license may not be issued.

Effective - 28 Aug 2001
451.022. Public policy, same sex marriages prohibited — license may not be issued. — 1. It is the public policy of this state to recognize marriage only between a man and a woman.
2. Any purported marriage not between a man and a woman is invalid.
3. No recorder shall issue a marriage license, except to a man and a woman.
4. A marriage between persons of the same sex will not be recognized for any purpose in this state even when valid where contracted.
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(L. 1996 S.B. 768 § 6, A.L. 2001 H.B. 157)
(1998) Section is unconstitutional because title of bill was not clearly stated and bill contained more than one subject. St. Louis Health Care Network v. State, 968 S.W.2d 145 (Mo.banc).
(2014) Section is unconstitutional under the federal due process clause as significantly interfering with the fundamental right of marriage and creates a gender-based classification that is unconstitutional under the federal equal protection clause. Lawson v. Kelly, 58 F.Supp.3d 923 (W.D.Mo.).
(2014) The right to marry is a fundamental right inherent in the liberty of the person, and under the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment couples of the same sex may not be deprived of that right and that liberty. Obergefell v. Hodges, 135 S.Ct. 2584.

Structure Missouri Revised Statutes

Missouri Revised Statutes

Title XXX - Domestic Relations

Chapter 451 - Marriage, Marriage Contracts, and Rights of Married Women

Section 451.010 - Marriage a civil contract.

Section 451.020 - Certain marriages prohibited — official issuing licenses to certain persons guilty of misdemeanor.

Section 451.022 - Public policy, same sex marriages prohibited — license may not be issued.

Section 451.030 - Bigamous marriage void.

Section 451.040 - Marriage license required, waiting period — presence not required, when — application, contents — license void when — common law of marriages void — lack of authority to perform marriage, effect — online applications, procedure.

Section 451.080 - Recorder to issue license — form of.

Section 451.090 - Issuance of license prohibited, when — parental consent, when required — proof of age.

Section 451.100 - Marriages solemnized by whom.

Section 451.110 - Certificate of marriage to be given.

Section 451.115 - Marriages illegally solemnized — penalty.

Section 451.120 - Penalty for solemnizing marriage without license, or failing to keep a record thereof.

Section 451.130 - Penalty for failure to issue, record or return license.

Section 451.150 - Licenses to be recorded — fee.

Section 451.151 - Additional fee for issuing marriage license or certified copies — amount to be collected by county recorder, duty to deposit — how.

Section 451.160 - Names of children born before marriage shall be recorded.

Section 451.170 - Lost record of marriage supplied, how.

Section 451.180 - New certificate obtained, how.

Section 451.190 - Record supplied by certificate of witnesses, how.

Section 451.200 - Certificates and affidavits recorded when records lost or destroyed — fee.

Section 451.210 - Rerecording where marriage records are destroyed — fee.

Section 451.220 - Marriage contracts to be in writing, acknowledged or proved.

Section 451.230 - How acknowledged or proved — to be recorded, where.

Section 451.240 - Contract so recorded shall impart notice, to whom.

Section 451.250 - Married persons to hold real and personal property as separate property — liable for what.

Section 451.260 - Rents of married person's real estate exempt from liability for spouse's debts, when.

Section 451.270 - Property of married person exempt from debts of spouse incurred before marriage.

Section 451.290 - Wife deemed femme sole, when.

Section 451.300 - Conveyance of property when one of the spouses is disabled and under conservatorship or a guardian ad litem is appointed.