Effective - 28 Aug 1983
446.180. Erroneous descriptions in patents — correction. — 1. Whenever an error has been made in the description of land in any patent, the person to whom such patent was issued, or any person who has acquired title to the land intended to be described in such erroneous patent by mesne conveyances from the person to whom such erroneous patent was issued, may have a new patent issued correctly describing such land by:
(1) Proving, by affidavits or otherwise, to the satisfaction of the secretary of state, that he, or someone under whom he claims title, purchased the land for which a corrected patent is sought from the state and that the state has been paid for such land; and
(2) Filing an affidavit that he makes no claim to the land erroneously described in the patent sought to be corrected and that neither he, nor anyone by, through, or under whom he claims title, has ever made any claim to such land by virtue of or under such erroneous patent.
2. When an applicant has complied with subdivisions (1) and (2) of subsection 1 of this section, the secretary of state shall make the correction requested. A new patent correctly describing the land to which the applicant claims title shall be issued to such applicant when he delivers the erroneous patent or a certified copy thereof to the secretary of state, or proves to the secretary of state, by affidavits of two disinterested householders of the township in which the land to be described in the corrected patent is located, that he, and those under whom he claims title, have been in the open, notorious, exclusive, continuous, adverse, and hostile possession of all of such land for the period of ten years immediately prior to the time of filing an application under this section, and that during such time no other person has ever set up or made any claim to such land, or any portion thereof, which is hostile or adverse to the title of the applicant and those under whom he claims title; and executes a deed releasing the erroneously patented land to the state.
3. The provisions of this section shall only apply when the records in the office of the secretary of state show that the land in question is state land which has not been disposed of to any other person and when all documents and proofs required by this section have been filed in the land department of the secretary of state and preserved among the records thereof.
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(RSMo 1939 § 12715, A.L. 1983 S.B. 109)
Prior revisions: 1929 § 11091; 1919 § 6955; 1909 § 7959
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title XXIX - Ownership and Conveyance of Property
Chapter 446 - Establishment and Evidence of Boundaries and Titles to Land
Section 446.010 - Decayed corners — surveyed when.
Section 446.020 - Surveyor's notes — contents.
Section 446.030 - Surveyor — duties — fees.
Section 446.040 - Destroyed corners, how established.
Section 446.050 - Attendance of surveyor and witnesses — judge's duty.
Section 446.060 - Examination of witnesses.
Section 446.070 - Adjournment.
Section 446.080 - Examination reduced to writing.
Section 446.090 - Notice to take depositions, how given.
Section 446.100 - Evidence of notice.
Section 446.110 - Surveyors to re-mark decayed corners, when.
Section 446.120 - Plat and certificate of survey.
Section 446.130 - Plat and certificate recorded.
Section 446.140 - Duty of recorder.
Section 446.150 - Plats, certificates and depositions in evidence.
Section 446.160 - Examination of witness through interpreter.
Section 446.170 - Costs, how paid.
Section 446.175 - Land patent not issued by state, owner may acquire, requirements.
Section 446.180 - Erroneous descriptions in patents — correction.
Section 446.190 - Lost or destroyed records — replacement — evidentiary effect.
Section 446.200 - Certificate of judges entered of record — received in evidence.
Section 446.210 - Abstract of title to lands received in evidence, when.
Section 446.220 - Fees allowed to owners of abstracts.
Section 446.230 - Certain titles confirmed.
Section 446.240 - Duty of register of lands, evidence.
Section 446.250 - New Madrid certificates and patents prima facie evidence.
Section 446.260 - Rebutted, how.
Section 446.270 - New Madrid certificates.
Section 446.280 - Confirmations of land titles — copies.
Section 446.290 - French and Spanish grants.
Section 446.300 - Copies from Livre Terrein.
Section 446.310 - French and Spanish archives, evidence.
Section 446.320 - French and Spanish archives, copies of.
Section 446.330 - Copies of record of original archives.
Section 446.340 - Archives of recorder's office of St. Louis, evidence.
Section 446.350 - Copies of plats, surveys — United States surveyor's office.