Effective - 28 Aug 2005
351.180. Power to issue shares — preferences — procedure — redemption of stock by corporation, requirements — amended certificate of designation for classes or series adversely affecting holders, majority vote of holders required. — 1. Every corporation may issue one or more classes of stock or one or more series of stock within any class thereof, any or all of which classes may be of stock with par value or stock without par value and which classes or series may have such voting powers, full or limited, or no voting powers, and such designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, as shall be stated and expressed in the articles of incorporation or any amendment thereto, or in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors pursuant to authority expressly vested in it by the provisions of its articles of incorporation. Any of the voting powers, designations, preferences, rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions of any such class or series of stock may be made dependent upon facts ascertainable outside the articles of incorporation or of any amendment thereto, or outside the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors pursuant to authority expressly vested in it by its articles of incorporation, provided that the manner in which such facts shall operate upon the voting powers, designations, preferences, rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such class or series of stock is clearly and expressly set forth in the articles of incorporation or in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors. The power to increase or decrease or otherwise adjust the capital stock as provided in this chapter shall apply to all or any such classes of stock.
2. (1) Subject to the provisions of section 351.200, the stock of any class or series may be made subject to redemption by the corporation at its option or at the option of the holders of such stock or upon the happening of a specified event; provided, that at the time of such redemption the corporation shall have outstanding shares of at least one class or series of stock with full voting powers which shall not be subject to redemption. Notwithstanding the limitation stated in the foregoing provision:
(a) Any stock of a regulated investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, may be made subject to redemption by the corporation at its option or at the option of the holders of such stock;
(b) Any stock of a corporation which holds, directly or indirectly, a license, franchise, or contract from a governmental agency to conduct its business or is a member of a national securities exchange, which license, franchise, contract, or membership is conditioned upon some or all of the holders of its stock possessing the prescribed qualifications, may be made subject to redemption by the corporation to the extent necessary to prevent the loss of such license, franchise or membership or to reinstate it.
(2) Any stock which may be redeemable under this section may be redeemed for cash, property or rights, including securities of the same or another corporation, at such time or times, price or prices, or rate or rates, and with such adjustments, as shall be stated in the articles of incorporation or in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors as hereinabove provided.
3. The holders of preferred or special stock of any class or of any series thereof shall be entitled to receive dividends at such rates, on such conditions and at such times as shall be stated in the articles of incorporation or in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors as hereinabove provided, payable in preference to, or in such relation to, the dividends payable on any other class or classes or of any other series of stock, and cumulative or noncumulative as shall be so stated and expressed. When dividends upon the preferred and special stocks, if any, to the extent of the preference to which such stocks are entitled, have been paid or declared and set apart for payment, a dividend on the remaining class or classes or series of stock may then be paid out of the remaining assets of the corporation available for dividends as is provided elsewhere in this chapter.
4. The holders of the preferred or special stock of any class or of any series thereof are entitled to such rights upon the dissolution of, or upon any distribution of the assets of, the corporation as is stated in the articles of incorporation or in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors as hereinabove provided.
5. Any stock of any class or of any series thereof may be made convertible into, or exchangeable for, at the option of either the holder or the corporation or upon the happening of a specified event, shares of any other class or classes or any other series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the corporation, at such price or prices or at such rate or rates of exchange and with such adjustments as is stated in the articles of incorporation or in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such stock adopted by the board of directors as hereinabove provided.
6. If any corporation is authorized to issue more than one class of stock or more than one series of any class, the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights shall be set forth in full or summarized on the face or back of the certificate which the corporation issues to represent such class or series of stock in the case of shares represented by a certificate; but, in lieu of the foregoing requirements, there may be set forth on the face or back of the certificate which the corporation issues to represent such class or series of stock a statement that the corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. The corporation shall also furnish such information upon request to holders of uncertificated shares.
7. When any corporation desires to issue any shares of stock of any class or of any series of any class of which the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, if any, or the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, have not been set forth in the articles of incorporation or in any amendment thereto, but are provided for in a resolution or resolutions adopted by the board of directors pursuant to authority expressly vested in it by the provisions of the articles of incorporation or any amendment thereto, a certificate of designations setting forth a copy of such resolution or resolutions and the number of shares of stock of such class or series as to which the resolution or resolutions apply shall be executed by the president or any vice president and filed by the corporation with the secretary of state. Unless otherwise provided in any such resolution or resolutions, the number of shares of stock of any such class or series to which such resolution or resolutions apply may be increased, but not above the number of shares of the class authorized by the articles of incorporation with respect to which the powers, designations, preferences and rights have not been set forth, or decreased, but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding, by a certificate likewise executed and filed setting forth a statement that a specified increase or decrease therein had been authorized and directed by a resolution or resolutions likewise adopted by the board of directors. In case the number of such shares shall be decreased, the number of shares so specified in the certificate shall resume their status which they had prior to the adoption of the resolution or resolutions creating such shares. When no shares of any such class or series are outstanding, either because none were issued or because no issued shares of any such class or series remain outstanding, a certificate setting forth a resolution or resolutions adopted by the board of directors that none of the authorized shares of such class or series are outstanding, and that none will be issued subject to the certificate of designations previously filed with respect to such class or series, may be executed by the president or any vice president and filed by the corporation with the secretary of state and, when such certificate becomes effective, it shall have the effect of eliminating from the articles of incorporation all reference to such class or series of stock. When shares of stock of any class or of any series of any class of which the powers, designations, preferences, and relative, participating, optional or other rights, if any, or the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, have not been set forth in the articles of incorporation or in any amendment thereto, but are provided in a resolution or resolutions adopted by the board of directors pursuant to authority expressly vested in it by the provisions of the articles of incorporation or any amendment thereto, the board of directors may, by resolution or resolutions adopted by the board of directors, amend the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, if any, or the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, if any, of any such class or series by filing an amended certificate of designations setting forth a copy of such resolution or resolutions, which shall include the terms and conditions of such amendment, executed by the president or any vice president and filed by the corporation with the secretary of state. Provided, however, that if any shares of any such class or series shall be issued and outstanding at the time of such filing, such amendment, if it adversely affects the holders thereof, shall not become effective unless as to any such class or series, a majority of the holders thereof, or such greater vote as the articles of incorporation or any amendment thereto require, adopts such amendment, and the certificate of designations shall state that such approval has been obtained. When any certificate is filed under this subsection, it shall have the effect of amending the articles of incorporation and shall become effective as provided in subsection 1 of section 351.105.
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(RSMo 1939 §§ 5359, 5543, A.L. 1943 p. 410 § 12, A.L. 1975 S.B. 14, A.L. 1986 S.B. 565, A.L. 1995 H.B. 558, A.L. 1997 S.B. 197, A.L. 1998 S.B. 680, A.L. 2004 H.B. 1664, A.L. 2005 H.B. 678)
Prior revision: 1929 § 5100
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title XXIII - Corporations, Associations and Partnerships
Chapter 351 - General and Business Corporations
Section 351.010 - Title of Law.
Section 351.015 - Definitions.
Section 351.017 - Independent legal significance doctrine applicable to sections in this chapter.
Section 351.020 - What corporations may organize under this law.
Section 351.035 - Bridge corporations — organization — powers.
Section 351.040 - Use of streets by bridge corporations — damages to abutting property.
Section 351.045 - Condemnation of lands and easements of light and air — procedure.
Section 351.046 - Filing requirements — filing signifies document is correct.
Section 351.048 - Effective dates of filing of documents — delayed effective date.
Section 351.049 - Correcting filed documents — fee.
Section 351.050 - Incorporators, duties — ownership and acquisition of shares, how construed.
Section 351.051 - Documents filed, when — refusal to file — duty to file.
Section 351.053 - Liability for preincorporation transactions.
Section 351.055 - Articles of incorporation, required contents — optional contents.
Section 351.060 - Filing of articles of incorporation — certificate of incorporation.
Section 351.065 - Incorporation tax or fee.
Section 351.075 - Certificate of incorporation is evidence of corporate existence.
Section 351.076 - Certificate of good standing.
Section 351.080 - First meeting and organization of board.
Section 351.085 - Amendment of articles of incorporation permitted.
Section 351.090 - Articles of incorporation, how amended.
Section 351.093 - Certain shareholders must be permitted to vote, when.
Section 351.095 - Certificate of amendment, contents of.
Section 351.100 - Certificate of amendment, secretary of state to file and certify, when.
Section 351.105 - When amendment shall become effective.
Section 351.106 - Restatement of articles of incorporation.
Section 351.107 - Restated articles of incorporation may be amended at time of restatement.
Section 351.110 - Name of corporation regulated.
Section 351.115 - Reservation of right to exclusive use of corporate name, time period.
Section 351.122 - Option of biennial filing of corporate registration reports.
Section 351.127 - Additional fee — expiration date.
Section 351.145 - Notice provided for corporate registration report.
Section 351.150 - Failure to comply not excused for lack of notice.
Section 351.155 - Duplicate forms, when furnished.
Section 351.156 - Evidentiary effect of copy of filed document.
Section 351.170 - Expenses of organization or reorganization, how paid.
Section 351.182 - Stock warrants, options — terms — consideration.
Section 351.185 - Consideration for shares — exchange or conversion of shares.
Section 351.195 - Reduction of stated capital, how made.
Section 351.200 - Redemption or purchase of own shares — retirement of shares.
Section 351.210 - Paid-in surplus — its distribution and restrictions.
Section 351.220 - Payment of dividends on shares of stock.
Section 351.225 - Shareholders' meetings prescribed by bylaws.
Section 351.230 - Shareholders' meetings — notice of, how given, contents of.
Section 351.235 - Meetings, how convened — vote inspectors, when appointed, duties of.
Section 351.240 - Inspector's oath.
Section 351.246 - Shareholders may create voting trust.
Section 351.250 - Transfer books closed, when.
Section 351.255 - Officer to make list of shareholders entitled to vote.
Section 351.270 - Bylaws may require concurrence of greater portion of shares than statutes require.
Section 351.273 - Corporate action may be taken without meeting by written consents.
Section 351.275 - Limitation of shareholder's obligation to corporation or its creditors.
Section 351.280 - When execution may be levied against shareholders.
Section 351.290 - Bylaws, how adopted and amended.
Section 351.295 - Stock certificate, form, contents, authorized signatures.
Section 351.300 - Fractional shares, how issued.
Section 351.305 - Preemptive right of shareholder to acquire additional shares, limited, how.
Section 351.310 - Board of directors, powers, qualifications, compensation.
Section 351.315 - Number of directors, how elected, how removed.
Section 351.317 - Directors of corporations, removal of, when, how.
Section 351.320 - Board vacancy, how filled.
Section 351.325 - Board, quorum.
Section 351.330 - Two or more directors shall constitute committee, when.
Section 351.335 - Board meetings, where and how held.
Section 351.340 - Board meetings, where and how held.
Section 351.345 - Liability of directors.
Section 351.347 - Acquisition proposals, board may make recommendation.
Section 351.360 - Officers — how chosen — powers and duties.
Section 351.365 - Removal of officer or agent, when.
Section 351.370 - Registered office and registered agent.
Section 351.375 - Change of address of registered office or agent, how made.
Section 351.376 - Resignation of agent.
Section 351.380 - Process served on registered agent.
Section 351.385 - Powers of corporation.
Section 351.387 - Definitions.
Section 351.390 - Corporation's powers to purchase, hold, transfer or dispose of its own shares.
Section 351.400 - Disposition of assets.
Section 351.405 - Rights of dissenting shareholder — sale or exchange of assets.
Section 351.407 - Control shares acquisition procedures — exceptions.
Section 351.410 - Merger procedure.
Section 351.415 - Consolidation procedure.
Section 351.420 - Merger plan to be submitted to shareholders, procedure.
Section 351.425 - Voting by shareholders on plan for merger or consolidation.
Section 351.430 - Summary of articles of merger or consolidation filed — contents.
Section 351.445 - Certificate of merger returned to surviving or new corporation.
Section 351.448 - Merger without shareholders' vote, when — requirements, results.
Section 351.450 - New status after merger or consolidation has been effected.
Section 351.458 - Merger or consolidation with foreign corporation — procedure.
Section 351.461 - Merger of domestic corporation.
Section 351.462 - Dissolution by incorporators or initial directors.
Section 351.464 - Dissolution by board of directors and shareholders.
Section 351.466 - Dissolution by consent of all shareholders.
Section 351.467 - Filing for discontinuation of certain corporations — procedure.
Section 351.468 - Articles of dissolution.
Section 351.474 - Revocation of dissolution.
Section 351.476 - Effect of dissolution.
Section 351.478 - Known claims against dissolved corporation.
Section 351.482 - Unknown claims against dissolved corporation.
Section 351.483 - Certain claims against insured dissolved corporations, limitations.
Section 351.484 - Grounds for administrative dissolution.
Section 351.486 - Procedure and effect of administrative dissolution.
Section 351.492 - Appeal from denial of reinstatement.
Section 351.493 - Penalties for violations by corporations or businesses.
Section 351.494 - Grounds for judicial dissolution.
Section 351.496 - Procedure for judicial dissolution.
Section 351.498 - Receivership or custodianship.
Section 351.502 - Decree of dissolution.
Section 351.504 - Deposit with state treasurer.
Section 351.522 - Request for termination — contents — fees.
Section 351.526 - Certain corporations, directors and officers as trustees.
Section 351.572 - Authority to transact business required.
Section 351.574 - Consequences of transacting business without authority.
Section 351.576 - Application for certificate of authority.
Section 351.578 - Amended certificate of authority.
Section 351.582 - Effect of certificate of authority.
Section 351.584 - Corporate name of foreign corporation.
Section 351.586 - Registered office and agent of foreign corporation.
Section 351.588 - Change of registered office of agent of foreign corporation.
Section 351.592 - Resignation of registered agent of foreign corporation.
Section 351.594 - Service on foreign corporation.
Section 351.596 - Withdrawal of foreign corporation, procedure.
Section 351.602 - Procedure and effect of revocation.
Section 351.604 - Reinstatement of revoked certificate — appeal of revocation.
Section 351.606 - Statutory merger, foreign corporation, filing required.
Section 351.655 - Waiver of notice equivalent to giving of notice.
Section 351.658 - Fees for corporate filings with secretary of state.
Section 351.660 - Power and authority of secretary of state.
Section 351.675 - Fees paid to director of revenue.
Section 351.680 - Deposit of registration moneys.
Section 351.685 - Administrative personnel — compensation.
Section 351.690 - Applicability of chapter to certain corporations.
Section 351.700 - Powers of general assembly.
Section 351.705 - No exemption from antitrust law.
Section 351.710 - Penalty for refusal to exhibit books and records.
Section 351.713 - Penalty for signing false documents.
Section 351.715 - Penalty for violations.
Section 351.720 - Punishment when convicted of misdemeanor.
Section 351.750 - Application of law.
Section 351.755 - Definition — election of status.
Section 351.760 - Notice of status on issued shares.
Section 351.765 - Share transfer prohibition.
Section 351.770 - Share transfer after first refusal by corporation.
Section 351.775 - Attempted share transfer in breach of prohibition.
Section 351.780 - Compulsory purchase of shares after death of shareholder.
Section 351.785 - Exercise of compulsory purchase right.
Section 351.790 - Court action to compel purchase.
Section 351.800 - Shareholder agreements.
Section 351.805 - Elimination of board of directors.
Section 351.815 - Annual meeting.
Section 351.820 - Execution of documents in more than one capacity.
Section 351.825 - Limited liability.
Section 351.830 - Merger — share exchange — sale of assets.
Section 351.835 - Termination of close corporation status.
Section 351.840 - Effect of termination of close corporation status.
Section 351.845 - Shareholder option to dissolve corporation.
Section 351.850 - Court action to protect shareholders.
Section 351.855 - Ordinary relief.
Section 351.860 - Extraordinary relief — share purchase.
Section 351.865 - Extraordinary relief — dissolution.
Section 351.870 - Definitions.
Section 351.875 - Grounds for shareholder dissent.
Section 351.880 - Rights of partial dissenter.
Section 351.885 - Meeting notice to state shareholder may be entitled to assert dissenters' rights.
Section 351.890 - Written notice of intent to demand payment for shares.
Section 351.895 - Written dissenters' notice — contents.
Section 351.900 - Shareholder to demand payment and deposit certificates.
Section 351.905 - Restricted transfer of uncertificated shares.
Section 351.910 - Payment for fair value of shares.
Section 351.915 - Time period — release of transfer restrictions.
Section 351.920 - Withholding of payment from dissenter — grounds.
Section 351.925 - Right to demand payment — notification of fair value.
Section 351.930 - Proceeding to determine fair value of shares.
Section 351.935 - Participation in administrative proceedings.
Section 351.1000 - Citation of law.
Section 351.1003 - Definitions
Section 351.1006 - Formation and organization authorized.
Section 351.1012 - Name of cooperative, requirements.
Section 351.1018 - Amendment of articles, procedure.
Section 351.1021 - Revocation of erroneous filing and curative documents, fee.
Section 351.1024 - Date of existence — perpetual duration, exception.
Section 351.1030 - Bylaw requirements, adoption, amendment — emergency bylaws permitted.
Section 351.1033 - Record-keeping requirements — examination of records, when.
Section 351.1039 - Emergency powers and procedures
Section 351.1045 - Minimum number of directors — division into classes permitted.
Section 351.1048 - Board election, procedure — voting by mail, procedure.
Section 351.1051 - Vacancy, how filled.
Section 351.1054 - Removal of director, procedure.
Section 351.1057 - Meetings, conferences.
Section 351.1060 - Quorum requirements.
Section 351.1063 - Majority vote required, when.
Section 351.1066 - Written action permitted, when, procedure.
Section 351.1072 - Discharge of duties, directors.
Section 351.1078 - Personal liability of directors, limitations.
Section 351.1084 - Election of officers — chief executive officer permitted.
Section 351.1090 - Division of membership interests, classes or series.
Section 351.1093 - Certified and uncertified membership interests, requirements.
Section 351.1099 - Annual meeting requirements.
Section 351.1102 - Special members' meetings, when, requirements.
Section 351.1105 - Quorum, how constituted.
Section 351.1108 - Meetings, remote communication permitted, requirements.
Section 351.1111 - Majority vote of members required, when.
Section 351.1114 - Written action permitted, when, requirements.
Section 351.1117 - Patron members, voting rights and requirements.
Section 351.1120 - Additional vote for patron member, when.
Section 351.1123 - Membership interests owned or controlled by another business, person, or trust.
Section 351.1129 - Property rights of cooperative.
Section 351.1135 - Contributions accepted, when, requirements.
Section 351.1138 - Contribution agreements, requirements.
Section 351.1141 - Contribution rights agreements.
Section 351.1144 - Profits and losses, allocation of, requirements.
Section 351.1150 - Unclaimed property, how treated.
Section 351.1153 - Merger and consolidation — definitions — procedure, effect of.
Section 351.1159 - Abandonment of plan of merger, procedure.
Section 351.1162 - Dissolution, affirmative vote required.
Section 351.1165 - Notice of dissolution.
Section 351.1168 - Dissolution, interests in property may be conveyed, when.
Section 351.1174 - Creditor claims barred, when.
Section 351.1177 - Articles of dissolution, procedure.
Section 351.1180 - Court supervision of dissolution, when.
Section 351.1183 - Equitable relief and liquidation of assets, when.
Section 351.1189 - Receivers, requirements.
Section 351.1192 - Involuntary dissolution, when.
Section 351.1195 - Creditor claims to be filed under oath, when, court procedure.
Section 351.1198 - Discontinuance of involuntary dissolution.
Section 351.1201 - Court order of dissolution, when.
Section 351.1204 - Certified copy of dissolution to be filed.
Section 351.1207 - Creditor claims after dissolution forever barred.
Section 351.1216 - Notice deemed given, when — electronic communications, consent given, when.
Section 351.1219 - Cooperative not deemed a franchise.
Section 351.1222 - Records and signatures — definitions — legal effect of.
Section 351.1225 - Amendments and repeal of act, state reserves right of.
Section 351.1227 - Additional powers of secretary of state — rulemaking authority.
Section 351.1228 - Filing fees, determined by secretary of state.