Missouri Revised Statutes
Chapter 276 - Stockyards, Grain and Produce Exchanges
Section 276.436 - Amount of bond — director to establish by rule — formula — minimum and maximum — additional bond because of low net worth or other circumstances — failure to maintain, effect.

Effective - 28 Aug 2011
276.436. Amount of bond — director to establish by rule — formula — minimum and maximum — additional bond because of low net worth or other circumstances — failure to maintain, effect. — 1. The total amount of the surety bond required of a dealer licensed pursuant to sections 276.401 to 276.582 shall be established by the director by rule, but in no event shall such bond be less than fifty thousand dollars nor more than six hundred thousand dollars, except as authorized by other provisions of sections 276.401 to 276.582.
2. The formula for determining the amount of bond shall be established by the director by rule and shall be computed at a rate of no less than the principal amount to the nearest one thousand dollars, equal to two percent of the aggregate dollar amount paid by the dealer for grain purchased in the state of Missouri and those states with whom Missouri has entered into contracts or agreements as authorized by section 276.566 during the dealer's last completed fiscal year, or, in the case of a dealer who has been engaged in business as a grain dealer for less than one year or who has not previously engaged in such business, two percent of the estimated aggregate dollar amount to be paid by the dealer for grain purchased in the state of Missouri and those states with whom Missouri has entered into contracts or agreements as authorized by section 276.566 during the applicant's initial fiscal year.
3. Any licensed grain dealer or applicant who has, at any time, a net worth less than the amount required by subsection 7 of section 276.421 shall be required to obtain a surety bond in the amount of one thousand dollars for each one thousand dollars or fraction thereof of the net worth deficiency. Failure to post such additional bond is grounds for refusal to license or the suspension or revocation of a license issued under sections 276.401 to 276.582. This additional bond can be in addition to or greater than or both in addition to and greater than the maximum bond as set by this section.
4. The director may, when the question arises as to a grain dealer's ability to pay for grain purchased, require a grain dealer to post an additional bond in a dollar amount deemed appropriate by the director. Such additional bond can be in addition to or greater than or both in addition to and greater than the maximum bond as set by this section. The director must furnish to the dealer, by certified mail, a written statement of the reasons for requesting additional bond and the reasons for questioning the dealer's ability to pay. Failure to post such additional bond is a ground for modification, suspension or revocation by the director of a license issued under sections 276.401 to 276.582. The determination of insufficiency of a bond and of the amount of the additional bond shall be based upon evidence presented to the director that a dealer:
(1) Is or may be unable to meet his dollar or grain obligations as they become due;
(2) Has acted or is acting in a way which might lead to the impairment of his capital;
(3) As a result of his activity, inactivity, or purchasing and pricing practices and procedures, including, but not limited to, the dealer's deferred pricing or deferred payment practices and procedures, is or may be unable to honor his grain purchase obligations arising out of his dealer business. The amount of the additional bond required under this subsection shall not exceed the amount of the dealer's current loss position. Current loss position shall be the sum of the dealer's current liabilities less current assets or the amount by which he is currently unable to meet the grain purchase obligations arising out of his dealer business.
5. One bond, cumulative as to minimum requirements, may be given where a dealer has multiple licenses; except however, that in computing the amount of the single bond the grain dealer may add together the total purchases of grain of all locations to be covered thereby and use the aggregate total purchases for the fiscal year for the purpose of computing bond. However, this single cumulative bond must be at least equal to fifty thousand dollars per dealer license issued up to the six hundred thousand dollar maximum bond amount specified in subsection 1 of this section. When a grain dealer elects to provide a single bond for a number of licensed locations, the total assets of all the licensed locations shall be subject to liabilities of each individual licensed location.
6. Failure of a grain dealer to provide and file a bond and financial statement and to keep such bond in force shall be grounds for the suspension or revocation, by the director, of a license issued under sections 276.401 to 276.582.
7. A dealer shall be required to post additional surety bond when he surpasses the estimated aggregate dollar amount to be paid for grain purchased as set forth in subsection 2 of this section. Such additional bond shall be determined by the director so as to effectively protect sellers of grain dealing with such dealer.
­­--------
(L. 1980 H.B. 1627 § 8, A.L. 1981 H.B. 892, A.L. 1986 H.B. 1578, A.L. 1997 H.B. 211, A.L. 2011 H.B. 458 merged with S.B. 356)

Structure Missouri Revised Statutes

Missouri Revised Statutes

Title XVII - Agriculture and Animals

Chapter 276 - Stockyards, Grain and Produce Exchanges

Section 276.010 - Stockyard deemed public market and subject to law.

Section 276.020 - Associations to operate public market — rights of members.

Section 276.030 - Unlawful to refuse membership to any applicant — subject to criminal and civil laws.

Section 276.040 - Unlawful to discriminate.

Section 276.050 - Agreement limiting distribution of profits by members prohibited.

Section 276.060 - Attorney general to bring suit in cases of violation.

Section 276.070 - Violation may be enjoined.

Section 276.080 - When deemed guilty of a misdemeanor — subject to fine.

Section 276.090 - Grain exchange deemed public market and subject to law.

Section 276.100 - Organization may make and enforce bylaws and rules.

Section 276.110 - Unlawful to limit right to distribute profits — prima facie evidence of discrimination.

Section 276.120 - Unlawful to refuse membership or delay granting same — circuit court may compel issuance of membership, when.

Section 276.130 - Attorney general to bring suit — court may issue injunction.

Section 276.140 - Violation is cause for enjoining operation.

Section 276.150 - Violation a misdemeanor.

Section 276.160 - Poultry and egg exchanges deemed public markets and subject to law.

Section 276.170 - Organizations may make and enforce bylaws and rules.

Section 276.180 - Unlawful to limit the right to distribute profits — prima facie evidence of discrimination.

Section 276.190 - Unlawful to refuse membership or delay granting same — circuit court may compel issuance of membership — when.

Section 276.200 - Unlawful to discriminate.

Section 276.210 - Attorney general to bring suit — court may issue injunction.

Section 276.220 - Violation may be enjoined.

Section 276.230 - Violation a misdemeanor.

Section 276.401 - Title, and scope of the law — definitions.

Section 276.403 - Purpose and construction of law.

Section 276.406 - Director's powers and duties — rules and regulations, authority, procedure — subpoenas — administrative hearings on liability of sureties, review.

Section 276.411 - License required — administrative hearing for violation, penalty — license application forms, renewal applications — penalty for late renewal.

Section 276.421 - Financial statement to accompany application, how prepared — false statement, penalty — minimum net worth and assets required.

Section 276.423 - Examination by department, when, fee — discrepancy reports, contents — director may modify, suspend or revoke license, when — subpoenas.

Section 276.426 - Surety bond required — conditions — lack of, considered violation — cancellation procedure, effect — items covered by bond, not covered — distribution of bond proceeds by director, procedure, appeal — surety, failure to pay, penalty...

Section 276.431 - Provisions and rules relating to bonds to apply to certificates of deposit — irrevocable letters of credit may be accepted, conditions, demand by director, procedure — failure by bank to pay, when, penalty — funds returned to bank,...

Section 276.436 - Amount of bond — director to establish by rule — formula — minimum and maximum — additional bond because of low net worth or other circumstances — failure to maintain, effect.

Section 276.441 - Dealer may request use of minimum bond, procedure.

Section 276.451 - Examination of application, duties of director — issuance and renewal of licenses — nontransferable — separate license for each location — suspension or revocation, grounds, duties of director, appeal, bond.

Section 276.456 - License to be displayed — certificate of license to be in each grain transporting vehicle.

Section 276.461 - Dealer to pay for grain, when — failure to make payment on demand, director's duties, grounds for modification, suspension or revocation of license — demands, how made.

Section 276.471 - Records to be maintained by dealer — retention for inspection.

Section 276.476 - Auditors may be appointed — highway patrol to cooperate.

Section 276.481 - Inspection of premises and records — dealers may be required to report — transporters to have proper records — director to investigate.

Section 276.486 - Injunctive relief may be sought — who to prosecute — director may conduct investigations and hearings — attendance of witnesses.

Section 276.491 - Modification, suspension or revocation of license — licensee to be notified of complaints — emergency temporary suspensions, length — hearing required — appeal procedure — time for filing claims, effect of failure to act within time...

Section 276.496 - Dealer to terminate all agreements upon expiration or revocation of license — notices — director to prescribe procedure — business may operate during periods of suspension — dealer to pay costs.

Section 276.501 - Insolvency, director may request ex parte order to be named trustee and be given immediate possession — procedure — order, contents — dealer may file response, when — hearing, when — notice, duties of director — director not to oper...

Section 276.506 - Fees.

Section 276.511 - Classification of dealers.

Section 276.516 - Dealers to issue scale tickets — contents — how filed — evidence of holder's claim for payment.

Section 276.521 - Grain purchase contracts — form to be prescribed by director.

Section 276.531 - Nonresident licensee to designate resident agent — agent to forward notices.

Section 276.536 - Penalties — attorney general and prosecutors may prosecute upon complaint.

Section 276.541 - Director not to be interested in grain buying.

Section 276.546 - State not guarantor.

Section 276.551 - Information confidential, exceptions.

Section 276.556 - Hearings, director to promulgate rules.

Section 276.561 - Formal notices may be eliminated, when — parties may resolve differences.

Section 276.566 - Director may contract with other states regarding uniform procedures.

Section 276.571 - Licenses may be revoked or suspended because of actions in other states, when, procedure.

Section 276.576 - Satisfaction of bonding requirements.

Section 276.581 - Bonds may be copayable to another state.

Section 276.582 - Signs to be posted stating licensing status of grain dealer, requirements, violation, penalties — attorney general may investigate violations, also for grain warehouses, when.

Section 276.600 - Short title.

Section 276.606 - Definitions.

Section 276.611 - Dealers to register with director.

Section 276.615 - Records to state veterinarian, when.

Section 276.617 - Livestock dealer law enforcement and administration fund, created — use, investment of funds — fund not to lapse.

Section 276.621 - Violations of chapter.

Section 276.626 - Powers and duties of director — rules and regulations.

Section 276.631 - Director may investigate, purpose — hearing, procedures, subpoena power, appeal — penalty, limitation.

Section 276.641 - Records, dealer to keep.

Section 276.646 - Director granted subpoena power — venue, where.

Section 276.661 - Director may petition for injunctive relief, how.