Missouri Revised Statutes
Chapter 194 - Death — Disposition of Dead Bodies
Section 194.117 - Sudden infant death — notification — autopsy by certified child death pathologist required, procedure, release to parents or guardian — cost, how paid — department of health and senior services duties — rules and regulations.

Effective - 28 Aug 1999
194.117. Sudden infant death — notification — autopsy by certified child death pathologist required, procedure, release to parents or guardian — cost, how paid — department of health and senior services duties — rules and regulations. — Any person who discovers the dead body of, or acquires the first knowledge of the death of, any child under the age of one year and over the age of one week, where the child died suddenly when in apparent good health, shall immediately notify the county coroner or medical examiner of the known facts concerning the time, place, manner, and circumstances of the death. All such deaths shall be autopsied by a certified child death pathologist. The coroner or medical examiner shall notify the parent or guardian of the child that an autopsy shall be performed at the expense of the state. The department of health and senior services shall receive prompt notification of such autopsy results. The results from the autopsy shall be reduced to writing and delivered to the state department of health and senior services. The term "sudden infant death syndrome" shall be entered on the death certificate as the principal cause of death where the term is appropriately descriptive of the circumstances surrounding the death of the child. The cost of the autopsy and transportation of the body shall be paid by the department of health and senior services, and the department shall pay, out of appropriations made for that purpose, as a reimbursement to the certified child death pathologist such costs that are within the limitation of maximum rates established by the rules and regulations of the department. Autopsies under this section shall be performed by pathologists deemed qualified to perform autopsies by the department of health and senior services and who agree to perform the autopsy according to protocols developed pursuant to section 210.196. The certified child death pathologist shall ensure that a tangible summary of the autopsy results is provided to the parents or guardian of the child and shall provide informational material on the subject of sudden infant death syndrome to the family within one week after the autopsy is performed. A form letter developed by the department of health and senior services shall include a statement informing the parents or guardian of the right to receive the full autopsy results in cases of suspected sudden infant death syndrome. The certified child death pathologist shall, upon request by the parents or guardian, release the full autopsy results to the parents, guardian or family physician in cases of suspected sudden infant death syndrome within thirty days of such request. The tangible summary and full autopsy report shall be provided at no cost to the parents or guardian. The director of the department of health and senior services shall prescribe reasonable rules and regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this section, including the establishment of a cost schedule and standards for reimbursement of costs of autopsies performed pursuant to the provisions of this section. The provisions of this section shall not be construed so as to limit, restrict or otherwise affect any power, authority, duty or responsibility imposed by any other provision of law upon any coroner or medical examiner. The department of health and senior services may receive grants of money or other aid from federal and other public and private agencies or individuals for the administration or funding of this section or any portion thereof or for research to determine the cause and prevention of deaths caused by sudden infant death syndrome.
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(L. 1978 S.B. 765 § 1, A.L. 1991 H.B. 185, A.L. 1993 S.B. 253 merged with S.B. 394, A.L. 1999 S.B. 25)

Structure Missouri Revised Statutes

Missouri Revised Statutes

Title XII - Public Health and Welfare

Chapter 194 - Death — Disposition of Dead Bodies

Section 194.005 - Death, legal definition.

Section 194.010 - Encasement of bodies to be shipped.

Section 194.020 - Hermetically sealed coffin, specifications.

Section 194.060 - Transportation of dead body by common carrier, requirements.

Section 194.070 - Preparation of certain bodies for shipment supervised by health officer.

Section 194.080 - Preparation of certain dead bodies for shipment.

Section 194.090 - Preparation necessary for bodies of persons who died of certain communicable diseases.

Section 194.100 - Transportation of bodies where cause of death is noncontagious.

Section 194.105 - Disinterment for transport to location outside original cemetery — notice, to whom, contents.

Section 194.110 - Penalty for violation.

Section 194.115 - Autopsy — consent required — penalty for violation — availability of report, to whom.

Section 194.117 - Sudden infant death — notification — autopsy by certified child death pathologist required, procedure, release to parents or guardian — cost, how paid — department of health and senior services duties — rules and regulations.

Section 194.119 - Right of sepulcher, the right to choose and control final disposition of a dead human body.

Section 194.120 - Missouri state anatomical board — members — responsibilities.

Section 194.130 - Meetings of board — organization — funds.

Section 194.140 - Acceptance of provisions of this law — bond — prohibited actions and penalties.

Section 194.150 - Disposal of paupers' bodies.

Section 194.160 - Distribution of bodies.

Section 194.170 - Autopsy not to be held, when.

Section 194.180 - Penalty for violation.

Section 194.197 - Depth at which body is buried may be regulated.

Section 194.200 - Disposition of a stillborn child, definitions, duties of hospital, duties of parents, collection of costs, penalties.

Section 194.210 - Definitions.

Section 194.215 - Applicability of law.

Section 194.220 - Registry to be established — gift may be made by whom.

Section 194.225 - Procedure for making a gift — donor cards, requirements — gift made by will, effect of — registry authorized — website link.

Section 194.230 - Amendment or revocation, procedure.

Section 194.235 - Refusal to make a gift, evidenced how, requirements.

Section 194.240 - Person other than donor barred from making, amending, or revoking donor's gift — revocation not a bar to making a gift — parent may revoke or amend a gift of a child.

Section 194.245 - Gift for transplantation, therapy, research, or education, priority list for persons making.

Section 194.250 - Document of gift, procedure.

Section 194.255 - Persons eligible to receive gift in the document of gift — gifts not naming persons, effect of — refusal of gift required when.

Section 194.260 - Reasonable search to identify donors — immunity from liability, when.

Section 194.263 - Delivery of document of gift not required — examination and copying of document permitted, when.

Section 194.265 - Referral to procurement organization, diligent search of donor registry required — reasonable examination of body parts permitted, when — search for minor's parents required, when — attending physician shall not procure, when.

Section 194.270 - Hospitals to enter into agreements with procurement organizations.

Section 194.275 - Purchase or sale of body parts for valuable consideration prohibited — penalty — definition.

Section 194.280 - Falsification of documents, penalty.

Section 194.285 - Immunity from liability, when.

Section 194.290 - Declarations and advance health care directives — definitions — gift in conflict with, donor or physician to resolve.

Section 194.292 - Requirements for valid execution of a document of gift — presumption of validity, when — requirements for out-of-state execution of documents.

Section 194.293 - Uniformity of law a consideration in construing statutory provisions.

Section 194.294 - Effect of law on certain federal acts.

Section 194.295 - Embalmers authorized to enucleate eyes, when.

Section 194.297 - Organ donor program fund established — funding, administration, investment of moneys — transfer to general revenue prohibited.

Section 194.299 - Money in organ donor program fund, how expended.

Section 194.300 - Organ donation advisory committee established in department of health and senior services, appointment, qualifications, expenses, terms.

Section 194.302 - Advisory committee's powers and duties — annual report, due when.

Section 194.304 - Transfer of donor registry information, department of revenue to cooperate — registry requirements.

Section 194.307 - Effective date for sections 194.240, 194.297 through 194.304 and section 302.171.

Section 194.320 - Physical or mental disability, or congenital condition of recipient of anatomical gift — limitations on hospitals, physicians, and procurement organizations to determine ultimate recipient.

Section 194.321 - Recipients and donors, COVID-19 vaccination status not to be considered, when, exception.

Section 194.350 - Disposition of cremated remains — if no directions are given, procedure, notice.

Section 194.360 - Veterans, cremated remains — definitions — funeral establishment or coroner, authorized release of identifying information, to whom — release of remains, when — immunity from liability.

Section 194.375 - Citation of law — definitions.

Section 194.378 - Final disposition of fetal remains, mother has right to determine.

Section 194.381 - Means of disposition.

Section 194.384 - Written standards required for protection of mother's right to determine final disposition.

Section 194.387 - Miscarriage — mother's right to determine final disposition of remains — counseling made available, when.

Section 194.390 - Right to legal abortion not affected.

Section 194.400 - Definitions.

Section 194.405 - Scope of law.

Section 194.406 - Unmarked human burials, knowledge or discovery — notice to local law enforcement officer or state historic preservation officer — jurisdiction, how determined.

Section 194.407 - State historic preservation officer, jurisdiction of unmarked human burials, duties — general archaeological investigation, when — professional archaeologist, advise state historic preservation officer, when.

Section 194.408 - State historic preservation officer, reinterment, duties — consultation with advisory council on historic preservation, when — conformity with federal law.

Section 194.410 - Human burial sites — knowingly disturb, penalty — appropriation for sale, penalty.

Section 194.425 - Abandonment of a corpse without notifying authorities, penalty.

Section 194.500 - Definitions.

Section 194.503 - Right-of-way — use of lead vehicles — emergency vehicles with right-of-way, when.

Section 194.506 - Following distance — flashing emergency lights used, when — toll-free passage, when.

Section 194.509 - Regulations for nonparticipating vehicle operators — violations, penalty.

Section 194.512 - Use of amber lights for motorcycles — ordinances permitted.