Subdivision 1. General requirements. Unless exempted in subdivision 1a, a person may not operate and an owner may not give permission for another to operate an all-terrain vehicle within the state unless the vehicle has been registered with the commissioner of natural resources, or is exempt from registration.
Subd. 1a. Exemptions. All-terrain vehicles exempt from registration are:
(1) vehicles owned and used by the United States, an Indian tribal government, the state, another state, or a political subdivision;
(2) vehicles that are registered in another state or country and have not been in this state for more than 30 consecutive days or that are registered by an Indian tribal government to a tribal member and have not been outside the tribal reservation boundary for more than 30 consecutive days;
(3) vehicles that:
(i) are owned by a resident of another state or country that does not require registration of all-terrain vehicles;
(ii) have not been in this state for more than 30 consecutive days; and
(iii) are operated on state and grant-in-aid trails by a nonresident possessing a nonresident all-terrain vehicle state trail pass;
(4) vehicles used exclusively in organized track-racing events; and
(5) vehicles that are 25 years old or older and were originally produced as a separate identifiable make by a manufacturer.
Subd. 2. Application, issuance, reports. (a) Application for registration or continued registration shall be made to the commissioner or an authorized deputy registrar of motor vehicles in a form prescribed by the commissioner. The form must state the name and address of every owner of the vehicle.
(b) A person who purchases an all-terrain vehicle from a retail dealer shall make application for registration to the dealer at the point of sale. The dealer shall issue a dealer temporary 21-day registration permit to each purchaser who applies to the dealer for registration. The dealer shall submit the completed registration application and fees to the deputy registrar at least once each week. No fee may be charged by a dealer to a purchaser for providing the temporary permit.
(c) Upon receipt of the application and the appropriate fee, the commissioner or deputy registrar shall issue to the applicant, or provide to the dealer, an assigned registration number or a commissioner or deputy registrar temporary 21-day permit. Once issued, the registration number must be affixed to the vehicle in a manner prescribed by the commissioner. A dealer subject to paragraph (b) shall provide the registration materials or temporary permit to the purchaser within the 21-day temporary permit period. The commissioner shall use the snowmobile registration system to register vehicles under this section.
(d) Each deputy registrar of motor vehicles acting under section 168.33, is also a deputy registrar of all-terrain vehicles. The commissioner of natural resources in agreement with the commissioner of public safety may prescribe the accounting and procedural requirements necessary to assure efficient handling of registrations and registration fees. Deputy registrars shall strictly comply with the accounting and procedural requirements.
(e) In addition to other fees prescribed by law, a filing fee of $4.50 is charged for each all-terrain vehicle registration renewal, duplicate or replacement registration card, and replacement decal and a filing fee of $7 is charged for each all-terrain vehicle registration and registration transfer issued by:
(1) a deputy registrar and shall be deposited in the treasury of the jurisdiction where the deputy is appointed, or retained if the deputy is not a public official; or
(2) the commissioner and shall be deposited to the state treasury and credited to the all-terrain vehicle account in the natural resources fund.
Subd. 2a. Private use registration. All-terrain vehicles may be registered for private use that are used exclusively for private or agricultural use or used exclusively on private property. Private use registration is valid from the date of issuance until ownership of the all-terrain vehicle is transferred. Private or agricultural use registrations are not transferable.
Subd. 2b. Collector vehicles; exempt registration. All-terrain vehicles may be issued an exempt registration if requested and the machine is at least 25 years old. Exempt registration is valid from the date of issuance until ownership of the all-terrain vehicle is transferred. Exempt registrations are not transferable.
Subd. 3. Registration card; signature. The commissioner shall provide to the registrant a registration card that includes the registration number, the date of registration, the make and serial number of the vehicle, the owner's name and address, and additional information the commissioner may require. Information concerning each registration shall be retained by the commissioner. The registration is not valid unless signed by at least one owner. Upon a satisfactory showing that the registration card has been lost or destroyed the commissioner shall issue a replacement registration card upon payment of a fee of $4. The fees collected from replacement registration cards shall be deposited in the all-terrain vehicle account in the natural resources fund.
Subd. 4. Report of transfers. (a) Application for transfer of ownership must be made to the commissioner within 15 days of the date of transfer.
(b) An application for transfer must be executed by the registered owner and the purchaser using a bill of sale that includes the vehicle serial number.
(c) The purchaser is subject to the penalties imposed by section 84.774 if the purchaser fails to apply for transfer of ownership as provided under this subdivision.
Subd. 5. Fees. (a) The fee for a three-year registration of an all-terrain vehicle under this section, other than those registered by a dealer or manufacturer under paragraph (b) or (c), is:
(1) for public use, $60;
(2) for private use, $6; and
(3) for a duplicate or transfer, $4.
(b) The total registration fee for all-terrain vehicles owned by a dealer and operated for demonstration or testing purposes is $50 per year. Dealer registrations are not transferable.
(c) The total registration fee for all-terrain vehicles owned by a manufacturer and operated for research, testing, experimentation, or demonstration purposes is $150 per year. Manufacturer registrations are not transferable.
(d) The onetime fee for registration of an all-terrain vehicle under subdivision 2b is $6.
(e) The fees collected under this subdivision must be credited to the all-terrain vehicle account.
Subd. 6. Renewal. Every owner of an all-terrain vehicle must renew registration in a manner prescribed by the commissioner upon payment of the registration fees in subdivision 5.
Subd. 7. Vehicles owned by state or political subdivision. A registration number must be issued without the payment of a fee for all-terrain vehicles owned by the state or a political subdivision upon application.
Subd. 8. [Repealed, 1989 c 331 s 26]
Subd. 9. Licensing by political subdivisions. No political subdivision of this state shall require licensing or registration of all-terrain vehicles covered by sections 84.92 to 84.928.
Subd. 10. Registration by minors prohibited. No person under the age of 18 may register an all-terrain vehicle.
Subd. 11. Proof of sales tax payment; collection and refund. (a) A person applying for initial registration in Minnesota of an all-terrain vehicle must provide a receipt, invoice, or other document to prove that:
(1) the sales and use tax under chapter 297A was paid;
(2) the purchase was exempt from tax under chapter 297A; or
(3) the all-terrain vehicle was purchased from a retailer that is maintaining a place of business in this state as defined in section 297A.66, subdivision 1, and is a dealer.
(b) The commissioner or authorized deputy registrars, acting as agents of the commissioner of revenue under an agreement between the commissioner and the commissioner of revenue, as provided in section 297A.825:
(1) must collect use tax from the applicant if the applicant does not provide the proof required under paragraph (a); and
(2) are authorized to issue refunds of use tax paid to them in error.
(c) Subdivision 12 does not apply to refunds under this subdivision.
Subd. 12. Refunds. The commissioner may issue a refund on a registration, not including any issuing fees paid under subdivision 2, paragraph (e), or section 84.027, subdivision 15, paragraph (a), clause (3), if the refund request is received within 60 days of the original registration, the registration is not used or transferred, and:
(1) the vehicle was registered incorrectly; or
(2) the vehicle was registered twice, once by the dealer and once by the customer.
Subd. 13. No-registration weekend. The commissioner shall designate, by written order published in the State Register, one weekend each year when, notwithstanding subdivision 1, an all-terrain vehicle may be operated on state and grant-in-aid all-terrain vehicle trails without a registration issued under this section. Nonresidents may participate during the designated weekend without a state trail pass required under section 84.9275.
1984 c 647 s 2; 1986 c 452 s 2-9; 1989 c 331 s 9-12; 1989 c 335 art 4 s 18; 1995 c 220 s 62; 1996 c 410 s 21; 2001 c 185 s 13,14; 1Sp2001 c 5 art 7 s 2; 2003 c 128 art 1 s 29,30; 1Sp2005 c 1 art 2 s 39,40; 2007 c 57 art 1 s 28,29; 2008 c 357 s 11; 2009 c 37 art 1 s 17; 2009 c 176 art 1 s 50; art 2 s 8; 2010 c 361 art 4 s 17-19; 2013 c 114 art 4 s 9; 2013 c 121 s 4,5; 1Sp2015 c 4 art 4 s 15; 2017 c 93 art 2 s 10; 1Sp2017 c 1 art 21 s 2
Structure Minnesota Statutes
Chapters 83A - 84 — Natural Resources
Chapter 84 — Department Of Natural Resources
Section 84.01 — Department Of Natural Resources; Commissioner Appointment.
Section 84.025 — Contracts For Professional And Maintenance Services.
Section 84.026 — Contracts And Grants For Providing Natural Resources Services.
Section 84.0261 — Disposition Of Reimbursement From Natural Disasters.
Section 84.0262 — Rural Credit Records.
Section 84.0263 — Issuing Quitclaim Deeds.
Section 84.0264 — Federal Land And Water Conservation Funds.
Section 84.027 — Powers And Duties.
Section 84.0272 — Procedure In Acquiring Lands.
Section 84.0273 — Establishing Boundary Lines Relating To Certain State Landholdings.
Section 84.0274 — Landowners' Bill Of Rights.
Section 84.0276 — Land Transfers By A Federal Agency.
Section 84.0277 — Camp Ripley Buffer Easements.
Section 84.028 — Commissioner Of Natural Resources; Specific Assignments.
Section 84.0285 — Game And Fish Citation Quotas Prohibited.
Section 84.0286 — Conservation Officer Patrol Vehicle; Security Barrier; Exemption.
Section 84.029 — Recreational Areas On Public Land.
Section 84.03 — Additional Duties And Powers.
Section 84.033 — Scientific And Natural Areas.
Section 84.034 — Maintaining Cemetery; Whitewater Wildlife Management Area.
Section 84.035 — Peatland Protection.
Section 84.036 — Peatland Scientific And Natural Areas; Designation.
Section 84.081 — Department Divisions And Bureaus.
Section 84.083 — Assignment And Delegation Of Duties.
Section 84.0835 — Designation Of Employees For Limited Natural Resources Law Enforcement.
Section 84.084 — Transfer Of Funds.
Section 84.0845 — Advance Of Matching Funds.
Section 84.0846 — Natural Resource Seminars And Conferences.
Section 84.085 — Acceptance Of Gifts.
Section 84.0854 — Gift Card And Certificate Sales; Receipts; Transfers; Appropriation.
Section 84.0855 — Sales; Receipts; Appropriation.
Section 84.0856 — Fleet Management Account.
Section 84.0857 — Facilities Management Account.
Section 84.086 — Seals, Uniforms, And Badges.
Section 84.087 — Keeping Records And Orders.
Section 84.0872 — Specific Location Data.
Section 84.0873 — Data On Individuals Who Are Minors.
Section 84.0874 — Electronic Licensing System Data.
Section 84.0875 — Environmental Learning Centers.
Section 84.089 — Volunteers In Natural Resources Program.
Section 84.0894 — Enforcement Of Aquatic Plants And Endangered Species.
Section 84.0895 — Protection Of Threatened And Endangered Species.
Section 84.0896 — Trade In Prohibited Animal Parts Prohibited.
Section 84.091 — Aquatic Vegetation In Public Waters.
Section 84.0911 — Wild Rice Management Account.
Section 84.093 — Wild Ginseng.
Section 84.10 — Wild Rice Harvested In Certain Lakes.
Section 84.105 — Wild Rice Season.
Section 84.111 — Natural Wild Rice Harvesting.
Section 84.15 — Commissioner's Authority; Rice Harvesting.
Section 84.1525 — Stromatolites.
Section 84.153 — Property; Leasing, Renting.
Section 84.154 — Lac Qui Parle Water Control Project.
Section 84.155 — Conservation Projects; Beltrami Island, Pine Island.
Section 84.156 — Interest In Certain Lands Transferred To United States.
Section 84.161 — Land Acquisition For Certain Purposes.
Section 84.162 — Powers Of Commissioner; Flowage Rights.
Section 84.362 — Removal Of Structures.
Section 84.363 — Sale Of Dead And Down Timber.
Section 84.415 — Utility Licenses; Permits.
Section 84.42 — Violations; Penalties.
Section 84.523 — Bwca; Managing Minerals And Related Resources.
Section 84.525 — Maintaining Campsites In Bwca.
Section 84.625 — Conveying Conservation Easements.
Section 84.63 — Conveying Interests In Lands To State, Federal, And Tribal Governments.
Section 84.631 — Road Easements Across State Lands.
Section 84.632 — Conveyance Of Unneeded State Easements.
Section 84.633 — Exchanging Road Easements.
Section 84.64 — Conservation Restrictions.
Section 84.66 — Minnesota Forests For The Future Program.
Section 84.67 — Forests For The Future Revolving Account.
Section 84.69 — Natural Resources Conservation Easement Stewardship Account.
Section 84.76 — Apprentice Riders.
Section 84.765 — Operating Off-road Recreational Vehicles While Impaired.
Section 84.771 — Off-highway Vehicle Definition.
Section 84.773 — Restrictions On Operation.
Section 84.774 — Off-highway Vehicle Criminal Penalties.
Section 84.7741 — Off-highway Vehicle Forfeiture.
Section 84.775 — Off-highway Vehicle Civil Citations.
Section 84.777 — Off-highway Vehicles And Snowmobiles; Use Of State Lands Restricted.
Section 84.780 — Off-highway Vehicle Damage Account.
Section 84.781 — Use Of Department Resources.
Section 84.788 — Registration.
Section 84.789 — Requirements Of Makers Of Off-highway Motorcycles; Sound Emissions.
Section 84.79 — Rulemaking; Accident Report.
Section 84.791 — Education And Training.
Section 84.793 — Youthful Operators; Prohibitions.
Section 84.794 — Off-highway Motorcycle Account; Receipts And Allocations.
Section 84.7945 — Nonresidents; State Trail Pass For Off-highway Motorcycles.
Section 84.795 — Operation Requirements; Local Regulation.
Section 84.798 — Registration.
Section 84.799 — Vehicle Identification Number.
Section 84.80 — Rulemaking; Accident Report.
Section 84.8015 — Education And Training.
Section 84.802 — Youthful Operators; Prohibitions.
Section 84.803 — Off-road Vehicle Account; Receipts And Allocations.
Section 84.8031 — Grant-in-aid Applications; Review Period.
Section 84.8035 — Off-road Vehicle State Trail Pass.
Section 84.804 — Operation Requirements; Local Regulation.
Section 84.8045 — Restrictions On Off-road Vehicle Trails.
Section 84.82 — Exemptions; Collector Snowmobiles; Unlimited Use.
Section 84.8205 — Snowmobile State Trail Sticker.
Section 84.821 — Requirements Of Snowmobile Makers.
Section 84.83 — Snowmobile Trails And Enforcement Account; Receipts And Allocations.
Section 84.84 — Transfer Or Termination Of Snowmobile Ownership.
Section 84.85 — Licensing By Political Subdivisions.
Section 84.862 — Snowmobile Training Required.
Section 84.87 — Operation; Regulations By Political Subdivisions.
Section 84.871 — Equipment Requirements.
Section 84.8712 — Metal Traction Devices; Prohibition On Paved Trails.
Section 84.872 — Youthful Snowmobile Operators; Prohibitions.
Section 84.89 — Confiscating Snowmobile Used In Burglary.
Section 84.90 — Operating Limitations; Recreational Motor Vehicles.
Section 84.9011 — Off-highway Vehicle Safety And Conservation Program.
Section 84.911 — Reports Of Death.
Section 84.915 — Land Use For Certain Vehicles Restricted.
Section 84.922 — Registration.
Section 84.923 — Requirements Of Makers Of All-terrain Vehicles.
Section 84.924 — Rulemaking; Accident Report.
Section 84.925 — Education And Training Program.
Section 84.9256 — Youthful Operators; Prohibitions.
Section 84.926 — Vehicle Use On Public Lands; Exceptions.
Section 84.927 — All-terrain Vehicle Account; Receipts And Allocations.
Section 84.9275 — Nonresidents; State Trail Pass For All-terrain Vehicles.
Section 84.928 — Operation Requirements; Local Regulation.
Section 84.930 — Motorized Trail Grants-in-aid.
Section 84.94 — Aggregate Planning And Protection.
Section 84.942 — Fish And Wildlife Management Plans.
Section 84.943 — Minnesota Critical Habitat Private Sector Matching Account.
Section 84.944 — Acquiring Critical Natural Habitat.
Section 84.946 — Natural Resources Asset Preservation And Replacement (nrapr).
Section 84.95 — Reinvest In Minnesota Resources Fund.
Section 84.96 — Native Prairie Bank.
Section 84.961 — Prairie Land Management.
Section 84.963 — Prairie Plant Seed Production Areas; Prairie Establishment Guidance.
Section 84.97 — Controlled Burning.
Section 84.972 — Prairie And Grasslands Public Grazing Program.
Section 84.973 — Pollinator Habitat Program.
Section 84.975 — Shoreland Management Grants.
Section 84.976 — No Child Left Inside; Grant Program.
Section 84.9765 — Outdoor Engagement Grant Account.