Minnesota Statutes
Chapter 216B — Public Utilities
Section 216B.098 — Residential Customer Protections.

Subdivision 1. Applicability. The provisions of this section apply to residential customers of public utilities, municipal utilities, and cooperative electric associations. Each municipal utility and cooperative electric association may establish terms and conditions for the plans and agreements required under subdivisions 2 and 3.
Subd. 2. Budget billing plans. A utility shall offer a customer a budget billing plan for payment of charges for service, including adequate notice to customers prior to changing budget payment amounts. Municipal utilities having 3,000 or fewer customers are exempt from this requirement. Municipal utilities having more than 3,000 customers shall implement this requirement before July 1, 2003.
Subd. 3. Payment agreements. A utility shall offer a payment agreement for the payment of arrears. Payment agreements must consider a customer's financial circumstances and any extenuating circumstances of the household. No additional service deposit may be charged as a consideration to continue service to a customer who has entered and is reasonably on time under an accepted payment agreement.
Subd. 4. Undercharges. (a) A utility shall offer a payment agreement to customers who have been undercharged if no culpable conduct by the customer or resident of the customer's household caused the undercharge. The agreement must cover a period equal to the time over which the undercharge occurred or a different time period that is mutually agreeable to the customer and the utility, except that the duration of a payment agreement offered by a utility to a customer whose household income is at or below 50 percent of state median household income must consider the financial circumstances of the customer's household.
(b) No interest or delinquency fee may be charged as part of an undercharge agreement under this subdivision.
(c) If a customer inquiry or complaint results in the utility's discovery of the undercharge, the utility may bill for undercharges incurred after the date of the inquiry or complaint only if the utility began investigating the inquiry or complaint within a reasonable time after when it was made.
Subd. 5. Medically necessary equipment. (a) A utility shall reconnect or continue service to a customer's residence where a medical emergency exists or where medical equipment requiring electricity necessary to sustain life is in use, provided that the utility receives written certification, or initial certification by telephone and written certification within five business days, that failure to reconnect or continue service will impair or threaten the health or safety of a resident of the customer's household.
(b) Certification of the necessity for service is required. Certification may be provided by:
(1) a licensed medical doctor;
(2) a licensed physician assistant;
(3) an advanced practice registered nurse, as defined in section 148.171; or
(4) a registered nurse, but only to the extent of verifying the current diagnosis or prescriptions made by a licensed medical doctor for the customer or member of the customer's household.
(c) Except as provided in paragraph (d), a certification may not extend beyond six months from the date of written certification.
(d) If a utility determines that a longer certification is appropriate given a particular customer's circumstances, the utility may, at its sole discretion, extend the duration of a certification for up to 12 months.
(e) A certification may be renewed, provided that the renewal complies with this subdivision. A certification may be renewed by the same or another medical professional who meets the qualifications of paragraph (b).
(f) A customer whose account is in arrears must contact and enter into a payment agreement with the utility. The payment agreement must consider a customer's financial circumstances and any extenuating circumstances of the household. The payment agreement may, at the discretion of the utility, contain a provision by which the utility forgives all or a portion of the amount in which the account is in arrears, which, if implemented, extinguishes individual liability for the amount forgiven.
Subd. 6. Commission authority. In addition to any other authority, the commission has the authority to resolve customer complaints against a public utility, as defined in section 216B.02, subdivision 4, whether or not the complaint involves a violation of this chapter. The commission may delegate this authority to commission staff as it deems appropriate.
2001 c 212 art 4 s 3; 2002 c 379 art 1 s 54; 2007 c 57 art 2 s 16; 2008 c 162 s 4; 2014 c 254 s 2

Structure Minnesota Statutes

Minnesota Statutes

Chapters 216 - 217 — Utilities

Chapter 216B — Public Utilities

Section 216B.01 — Legislative Findings.

Section 216B.02 — Definitions.

Section 216B.022 — Submetering.

Section 216B.025 — Municipal Regulation Option.

Section 216B.026 — Cooperative Electric Association; Election On Regulation.

Section 216B.027 — Cooperative Electric Association Stockholder Rights.

Section 216B.029 — Standards For Distribution Utilities.

Section 216B.03 — Reasonable Rate.

Section 216B.04 — Standard Of Service.

Section 216B.045 — Regulation Of Intrastate Natural Gas Pipeline.

Section 216B.05 — Filing Schedules, Rules, And Service Agreements.

Section 216B.06 — Receiving Different Compensation.

Section 216B.07 — Rate Preference Prohibited.

Section 216B.075 — Meter Reading; Customer Scheduling Needs.

Section 216B.08 — Duties Of Commission.

Section 216B.09 — Standards; Classifications; Rules; Practices.

Section 216B.091 — Monthly Reports.

Section 216B.0951 — Propane Prepurchase Program.

Section 216B.096 — Cold Weather Rule; Public Utility.

Section 216B.097 — Cold Weather Rule; Cooperative Or Municipal Utility.

Section 216B.0975 — Disconnection During Extreme Heat Conditions.

Section 216B.0976 — Notice Of Utility Disconnection.

Section 216B.098 — Residential Customer Protections.

Section 216B.0991 — Definitions.

Section 216B.0992 — Price And Fee Disclosure.

Section 216B.0993 — Budget Payment Plan.

Section 216B.0994 — Propane Purchase Contracts.

Section 216B.0995 — Terms Of Sale.

Section 216B.10 — Accounting.

Section 216B.105 — Customer Share Of Mercury Control Costs.

Section 216B.11 — Depreciation Rates And Practices.

Section 216B.12 — Right Of Entrance; Inspection.

Section 216B.13 — Production And Examination Of Records.

Section 216B.14 — Investigation.

Section 216B.15 — Hearings; Examiner.

Section 216B.16 — Rate Change; Procedure; Hearing.

Section 216B.161 — Area Development Rate Plan.

Section 216B.1611 — Interconnection Of On-site Distributed Generation.

Section 216B.1613 — Standardized Contract.

Section 216B.1614 — Electric Vehicle Charging Tariff.

Section 216B.162 — Competitive Rate For Electric Utility.

Section 216B.1621 — Electric Service Agreement.

Section 216B.163 — Flexible Tariff.

Section 216B.1635 — Recovery Of Gas Utility Infrastructure Costs.

Section 216B.1636 — Recovery Of Electric Utility Infrastructure Costs.

Section 216B.1638 — Recovery Of Natural Gas Extension Project Costs.

Section 216B.164 — Cogeneration And Small Power Production.

Section 216B.1641 — Community Solar Garden.

Section 216B.1642 — Solar Site Management.

Section 216B.1645 — Power Purchase Contract Or Investment.

Section 216B.1646 — Rate Reduction; Property Tax Reduction.

Section 216B.1647 — Property Tax Adjustment; Cooperative Association.

Section 216B.166 — Cogenerating Power Plant.

Section 216B.167 — Performance-based Gas Purchasing Plan.

Section 216B.1675 — Performance Regulation Plan For Gas Utility Service.

Section 216B.1681 — Curtailment Payments.

Section 216B.169 — Renewable And High-efficiency Energy Rate Options.

Section 216B.1691 — Renewable Energy Objectives.

Section 216B.1692 — Emissions-reduction Rider.

Section 216B.1694 — Innovative Energy Project.

Section 216B.1695 — Environmental Projects; Advance Determination Of Prudence.

Section 216B.1696 — Competitive Rate For Energy-intensive, Trade-exposed Electric Utility Customer.

Section 216B.17 — Complaint Investigation And Hearing.

Section 216B.18 — Service Of Notice.

Section 216B.19 — Joint Hearing And Investigation.

Section 216B.20 — Separate Rate Hearing.

Section 216B.21 — Summary Investigation.

Section 216B.22 — Municipality; Amicus Curiae Authority.

Section 216B.23 — Lawful Rate; Reasonable Service.

Section 216B.24 — Construction Of Major Facility; Filing Plans.

Section 216B.2401 — Energy Savings And Optimization Policy Goal.

Section 216B.2402 — Definitions.

Section 216B.2403 — Consumer-owned Utilities; Energy Conservation And Optimization.

Section 216B.241 — Public Utilities; Energy Conservation And Optimization.

Section 216B.2411 — Distributed Energy Resources.

Section 216B.2412 — Decoupling Of Energy Sales From Revenues.

Section 216B.2421 — Definition Of Large Energy Facility.

Section 216B.2422 — Resource Planning; Renewable Energy.

Section 216B.2423 — Wind Power Mandate.

Section 216B.2424 — Biomass Power Mandate.

Section 216B.2425 — State Transmission And Distribution Plan.

Section 216B.2426 — Opportunities For Distributed Generation.

Section 216B.2427 — Natural Gas Utility Innovation Plans.

Section 216B.2428 — Lifecycle Greenhouse Gas Emissions Accounting Framework; Cost-benefit Test For Innovative Resources.

Section 216B.243 — Certificate Of Need For Large Energy Facility.

Section 216B.244 — Nuclear Plant Capacity Requirements.

Section 216B.2445 — Decommissioning Nuclear Plant; Storing Used Fuel.

Section 216B.245 — Pump And Store Hydropower Facility; Prohibition.

Section 216B.246 — Federally Approved Transmission Lines; Incumbent Transmission Lineowner Rights.

Section 216B.25 — Further Action On Previous Order.

Section 216B.26 — Order; Effective Date.

Section 216B.27 — Rehearing; Condition Precedent To Judicial Review.

Section 216B.28 — Subpoena; Witness Fee And Mileage.

Section 216B.29 — Hearing And Subpoena Compliance Powers.

Section 216B.30 — Deposition.

Section 216B.31 — Testimony And Production Of Records; Perjury.

Section 216B.32 — Certified Copy Of Document As Evidence.

Section 216B.33 — Commission Ruling Written, Filed, And Certified.

Section 216B.34 — Public Records.

Section 216B.35 — Transcribed Record.

Section 216B.36 — Municipal Regulatory And Taxing Powers.

Section 216B.361 — Township Agreement With Natural Gas Utility.

Section 216B.37 — Assigned Service Area; Electric Utility; Legislative Policy.

Section 216B.38 — Definitions.

Section 216B.39 — Assigned Service Area.

Section 216B.40 — Exclusive Service Right; Service Extension.

Section 216B.41 — Effect Of Incorporation, Annexation, Or Consolidation.

Section 216B.42 — Service Extension In Certain Situations.

Section 216B.421 — Homestead; Option Of Electric Service.

Section 216B.43 — Hearing On Complaint.

Section 216B.44 — Municipal Service Territory Extension.

Section 216B.45 — Municipal Purchase Of Public Utility.

Section 216B.46 — Municipal Acquisition Procedures; Notice; Election.

Section 216B.465 — Voter Ratification Of Municipal Purchase; Limited Application.

Section 216B.47 — Acquisition By Eminent Domain.

Section 216B.48 — Relations With Affiliated Interest.

Section 216B.49 — Securities; Public Financing.

Section 216B.50 — Restrictions On Property Transfer And Merger.

Section 216B.51 — Stock Purchase.

Section 216B.52 — Appeal.

Section 216B.53 — Suspension Of Commission Order.

Section 216B.54 — Legal Action Against Violation.

Section 216B.56 — Burden Of Proof.

Section 216B.57 — Penalty For Violation Of Act.

Section 216B.58 — Penalties; Construing Act, Omission, And Failure.

Section 216B.59 — Continuing Violation.

Section 216B.60 — Penalties Cumulative.

Section 216B.61 — Actions To Recover Penalties.

Section 216B.62 — Regulatory Expenses.

Section 216B.63 — Interest On Assessment.

Section 216B.64 — Attorney General's Responsibilities.

Section 216B.65 — Department To Employ Necessary Staff.

Section 216B.66 — Construction.

Section 216B.67 — Citation.

Section 216B.68 — Definitions; Mercury Emissions Reduction.

Section 216B.681 — Monitoring Mercury Emissions.

Section 216B.682 — Mercury Emissions-reduction Plans.

Section 216B.683 — Mercury Emissions Reduction; Cost Recovery, Financial Incentives.

Section 216B.684 — Environmental Assessment Of Mercury Emissions-reduction Plan.

Section 216B.685 — Mercury Emissions-reduction Plan Approval.

Section 216B.6851 — Utility Option.

Section 216B.686 — Other Environmental Improvement Plans.

Section 216B.687 — Mercury Emissions Reduction Implementation, Operation.

Section 216B.688 — Relationship To Other State Financial Requirements.

Section 216B.79 — Preventative Maintenance.

Section 216B.82 — Local Power Quality Zones.