Michigan Compiled Laws
328-1931-LX - Chapter LX Miscellaneous (750.409...750.411x)
Section 750.410 - Solicitation of Personal Injury Claims; Validity of Contracts; Furnishing, Selling, or Buying Information as to Identity or Treatment of Patient.

Sec. 410.
(1) A person, firm, copartnership, association, or organization of any kind, either incorporated or unincorporated, or any of the officers, agents, servants, employees, or members of any such person, firm, copartnership, association, or organization of any kind, either incorporated or unincorporated, or of any division, bureau, or committee of that association or organization, either incorporated or unincorporated, who shall directly or indirectly, individually or by agent, servant, employee, or member, solicit a person injured as the result of an accident, his or her administrator, executor, heirs, or assigns, his or her guardian, or members of the family of the injured person, for the purpose of representing that person in making a claim for damages or prosecuting an action or causes of action arising out of a personal injury claim against any other person, firm, or corporation, or to employ counsel for the purpose of that solicitation, is guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall upon conviction thereof, if a natural person, be punished by a fine not to exceed $750.00 or by imprisonment for not more than 6 months, or both. The same penalties apply upon conviction to a member of a copartnership, or an officer or agent of a corporation, association, or other organization, or an officer or agent, who shall consent to, participate in, or aid or abet a violation of this section upon the part of the copartnership of which he or she is a member, or of the corporation, association, or organization of which he or she is such an officer or agent. A contract entered into as a result of such a solicitation is void. This subsection does not apply to an unsolicited contract entered into by a person, firm, or corporation with an attorney duly admitted to practice law in this state.
(2) Except as otherwise provided by law, administrative rule, or valid legal process, any person, firm or corporation who, for any consideration and without the prior written permission of a patient or his or her personal representative, furnishes, receives, buys, offers to buy, sells, or offers to sell, directly or indirectly, the identity of the patient or any information concerning the treatment of the patient, including, but not limited to, information contained in the files or records of a health care facility, health care provider, or insurance company, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 6 months or a fine of not more than $750.00, or both.
History: 1931, Act 328, Eff. Sept. 18, 1931 ;-- Am. 1947, Act 123, Eff. Oct. 11, 1947 ;-- CL 1948, 750.410 ;-- Am. 1975, Act 125, Imd. Eff. July 1, 1975 ;-- Am. 2002, Act 672, Eff. Mar. 31, 2003 Constitutionality: The limitation in this section to prosecution of personal injury claims does not deny equal protection of the law. Further, while the statute may be unconstitutional because of overbreadth, the overbreadth can be cured by a limiting construction. Woll v Attorney General, 409 Mich 500; 297 NW2d 578 (1980).Former Law: See sections 1 and 2 of Act 280 of 1925, being CL 1929, §§ 13607 and 13608.

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 750 - Michigan Penal Code

Act 328 of 1931 - The Michigan Penal Code (750.1 - 750.568)

328-1931-LX - Chapter LX Miscellaneous (750.409...750.411x)

Section 750.409 - Repealed. 2002, Act 210, Imd. Eff. Apr. 29, 2002.

Section 750.409a - Expired. 1984, Act 407, Eff. May 1, 1985.

Section 750.409b - Ransomware; Possession; Use; Prohibition; Violation as Felony; Penalty; "Ransomware" Defined.

Section 750.410 - Solicitation of Personal Injury Claims; Validity of Contracts; Furnishing, Selling, or Buying Information as to Identity or Treatment of Patient.

Section 750.410a - Conspiring to Commit Person to Institution for Mental Incompetents Deemed Felony.

Section 750.410b - Contact With Individual or Family Member Sustaining Personal Injury as Result of Motor Vehicle Accident; Prohibition; Exceptions; Definitions; Violation as Misdemeanor; Costs.

Section 750.410c - Distributing, Delivering, Selling, or Possessing a Drug-Masking Product; Prohibition; Violation as a Misdemeanor.

Section 750.411 - Hospitals, Pharmacies, Physicians; Duty to Report Injuries; Violation as Misdemeanor; Immunity; Limitations.

Section 750.411a - False Report of Crime or Report of Medical or Other Emergency; Violation; Penalty; Payment of Costs by Juvenile; Jurisdiction; Definitions.

Section 750.411b - Excess Fees to Members of Legislature, for Services.

Section 750.411c - Asphyxia or Death From Submersion in Water, Reports, Investigations, Penalty.

Section 750.411d - Requesting Assistance of Ambulance Service or Advanced Mobile Emergency Care Service With Intent Not to Use Assistance as Misdemeanor; Penalty.

Section 750.411e - Repealed. 2020, Act 367, Imd. Eff. Jan. 4, 2021.

Section 750.411f - Violations of Michigan Employment Security Act; Prosecution; Effective Date of Section.

Section 750.411g - “Bed and Breakfast” and “Hotel” Defined; Prohibited Acts; Penalties; Restitution for Room Damage; Posting Copy of Section in Conspicuous Place; Prosecution for Underlying Violation.

Section 750.411h - Stalking; Definitions; Violation as Misdemeanor; Penalties; Probation; Conditions; Evidence of Continued Conduct as Rebuttable Presumption; Additional Penalties.

Section 750.411i - Definitions; Aggravated Stalking; Circumstances; Violation as Felony; Penalty; Probation; Additional Conditions of Probation; Effect of Continued Course of Conduct; Rebuttable Presumption; Additional Penalty.

Section 750.411j - Definitions.

Section 750.411k - Proceeds of Criminal Offense; Receipt; Acquisition; Financial Transaction.

Section 750.411l - Fourth-Degree Money Laundering.

Section 750.411m - Third-Degree Money Laundering.

Section 750.411n - Second-Degree Money Laundering.

Section 750.411o - First-Degree Money Laundering.

Section 750.411p - Financial Transaction Involving Proceeds of Criminal Offense; Representation by Law Enforcement Officer; Felony; Penalty; Threshold Amount.

Section 750.411q - Obtaining Information and Access to Financial Crimes Enforcement Network; Disseminating Information; Authorization by Federal Government.

Section 750.411r - Unused Property Merchant; Prohibited Acts; Violation as Misdemeanor; Definitions.

Section 750.411s - Posting Message Through Electronic Medium; Prohibitions; Penalty; Exceptions; Definitions.

Section 750.411t - Hazing Prohibited; Violation; Penalty; Exceptions; Certain Defenses Barred; Definitions; Section Title.

Section 750.411u - Associate or Member of Gang; Commission or Attempt to Commit Felony; Membership in Gang as Motive, Means, or Opportunity; Penalty; Definitions; Consecutive Sentence.

Section 750.411v - Causing, Encouraging, Recruiting, Soliciting, or Coercing Another to Join, Participate In, or Assist Gang in Felony; Violation as Felony; Threat of Injury or Damage as Felony; Additional Sentence; Definitions.

Section 750.411w - Automated Sales Suppression Device or Zapper, Phantom-Ware, or Skimming Device; Sale, Purchase, Installation, Transfer, or Possession Prohibited; Violation as Felony; Liability for Taxes and Penalties; Exception; Definitions.

Section 750.411x - Cyberbullying Prohibited; Violation as Misdemeanor; Violation as Felony; Definitions.