Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 173 of 1987 - Mortgage Brokers, Lenders, and Servicers Licensing Act (445.1651 - 445.1684)
Section 445.1672 - Violations Generally.

Sec. 22.
It is a violation of this act for a licensee or registrant to do any of the following:
(a) Fail to conduct the business in accordance with law, this act, or a rule promulgated or order issued under this act.
(b) Engage in fraud, deceit, or material misrepresentation in connection with any transaction governed by this act.
(c) Intentionally or due to gross or wanton negligence, repeatedly fail to provide borrowers material disclosures of information as required by law.
(d) Suppress or withhold from the commissioner any information that the licensee or registrant possesses and that, if submitted, would have made the licensee or registrant ineligible for licensing or registration under this act or would have warranted the commissioner's denial of a license application or refusal to accept a registration.
(e) Fail to comply with 1966 PA 125, MCL 565.161 to 565.164, regulating the handling of mortgage escrow accounts by mortgagees.
(f) Until proper disbursement is made, fail to place in a trust or escrow account held by a federally insured depository financial institution in a manner approved by the commissioner any money, funds, deposits, checks, drafts, or other negotiable instruments received by the licensee that the borrower is obligated to pay to a third party, including amounts paid to the holder of the mortgage loan, amounts for property taxes and insurance premiums, or amounts paid under an agreement that requires if the mortgage loan is not closed the amounts paid shall be refunded to the prospective borrower or if the mortgage loan is closed the amounts paid shall be applied to fees and costs incurred at the time the mortgage loan is closed. Fees and costs include, but are not limited to, title insurance premiums and recording fees. Fees and costs do not include amounts paid to cover costs incurred to process the mortgage loan application, to obtain an appraisal, or to receive a credit report.
(g) Refuse to permit an examination or investigation by the commissioner of the books and affairs of the licensee or registrant, or has refused or failed, within a reasonable time, to furnish any information or make any report that may be required by the commissioner under this act.
(h) To be convicted of a felony, or any misdemeanor of which an essential element is fraud.
(i) Refuse or fail to pay, within a reasonable time, those expenses assessed to the licensee or registrant under this act.
(j) Fail to make restitution after having been ordered to do so by the commissioner or an administrative agency, or fail to make restitution or pay damages to persons injured by the licensee's or registrant's business transactions after having been ordered to do so by a court.
(k) Fail to make a mortgage loan in accordance with a written commitment to make a mortgage loan issued to, and accepted by, a person when the person has timely and completely satisfied all the conditions of the commitment before the expiration of the commitment.
(l) Require a prospective borrower to deal exclusively with the licensee or registrant in regard to a mortgage loan application.
(m) Take a security interest in real property before closing the mortgage loan to secure payment of fees assessed in connection with a mortgage loan application.
(n) Except as provided under section 18e, knowingly permit a person to violate an order that has been issued under this act or any other financial licensing act that prohibits that person from being employed by, an agent of, or a control person of the licensee or registrant.
History: 1987, Act 173, Imd. Eff. Nov. 18, 1987 ;-- Am. 1996, Act 210, Imd. Eff. May 22, 1996 ;-- Am. 2002, Act 391, Imd. Eff. May 30, 2002 Compiler's Notes: For transfer of authority, powers, duties, functions, and responsibility of the financial institutions bureau and the commissioner of the financial institutions bureau to the commissioner of the office of financial and insurance services and the office of financial and insurance services by type III transfer, see E.R.O. No. 2000-2, compiled at MCL 445.2003 of the Michigan compiled laws.

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 445 - Trade and Commerce

Act 173 of 1987 - Mortgage Brokers, Lenders, and Servicers Licensing Act (445.1651 - 445.1684)

Section 445.1651 - Short Title.

Section 445.1651a - Definitions.

Section 445.1652 - Mortgage Broker, Mortgage Lender, or Mortgage Servicer; License or Registration Required; Exemption; Application; Compensation or Other Remuneration; Words Contained in Name or Assumed Name; "Employee" Defined.

Section 445.1652a-445.1652c - Repealed. 2009, Act 76, Eff. July 31, 2010.

Section 445.1653 - License or Renewal; Application; Form; Investigation; Determination; Issuance; Indemnification.

Section 445.1654 - Proof of Financial Responsibility.

Section 445.1655 - Minimum Net Worth.

Section 445.1656 - Registration Required; Applicability of Certain Provisions; Licensing or Registration of Real Estate Broker or Salesperson; Improper Use of Business Name.

Section 445.1657 - Expiration of Registration or License; Renewal; Application; Fee; Limitation; Financial Statement.

Section 445.1658 - Payment for Investigation and Annual Operating Fees; Establishment of Annual Fee Schedule; Limitation; Fees Nonrefundable; Action for Delinquent Payment; Licensee or Registrant Report; Penalties; Establishment and Administration of...

Section 445.1659 - Transfer or Assignment of License or Registration.

Section 445.1660 - Surrender, Revocation, or Suspension of License or Registration; Loss or Destruction; Affidavit.

Section 445.1661 - Powers of Commissioner Generally.

Section 445.1662 - Notice of Intention to Enter Order of License or Registration, Suspension or Revocation, or Refusal to Issue License; Hearing; Final Order.

Section 445.1663 - Complaint; Investigation; Federal Regulatory Authority.

Section 445.1664 - Provisions Applicable to Investigation.

Section 445.1665 - Summary Suspension of License or Registration; Order; Affidavit; Dissolution of Summary Suspension Order; Record.

Section 445.1666 - Cease and Desist Order; Hearing; Violation; Injunction.

Section 445.1667 - Remedies Cumulative.

Section 445.1668 - Notice of Hearing on Complaint; Service; Informal Conference; Settlement; Compliance; Hearing.

Section 445.1668a - Fraud; Prohibition; Notice; Hearing; Order.

Section 445.1668b - Hearing; Final Decision; Judicial Review; Effect of Review on Order.

Section 445.1668c - Enforcement of Order; Jurisdiction.

Section 445.1668d - Violation as Misdemeanor; Penalty.

Section 445.1668e - Violation of Order; Exceptions.

Section 445.1669 - Continuing to Service Mortgage Loan or Making Mortgage After Suspension or Revocation of License or Registration; Termination of Commitment; Refund.

Section 445.1670 - Powers of Commissioner in Conducting Examination or Investigation; Conduct of Person Subpoenaed as Misdemeanor; Conduct of Investigation.

Section 445.1671 - Books, Accounts, Records, and Documents; Preservation and Examination; Reports; False Statement as Felony; Penalty.

Section 445.1672 - Violations Generally.

Section 445.1672a - Mortgage Loans; Prohibited Advertising.

Section 445.1672b - Repealed. 2009, Act 76, Eff. July 31, 2010.

Section 445.1673 - Reasonable and Necessary Charges; Terms and Conditions of Guarantee.

Section 445.1674 - Annual Statement and Ledger History of Borrower's Account; Fee Prohibited.

Section 445.1675 - Applicability of Act.

Section 445.1675a - Exemptions; Filing Affidavit; Failure to Meet Qualifications.

Section 445.1676 - Laws to Which Mortgage Loan Subject.

Section 445.1677 - Period Within Which to File Application for License and Proof of Financial Responsibility, to Pay Fees, or to Register.

Section 445.1678 - Civil or Criminal Liability.

Section 445.1679 - Prohibited Conduct; Misdemeanor; Penalty; Violation of Act or Rules; Civil Fine; Suspension or Revocation of License or Registration; Refusal to Issue or Renew License or Registration; Restitution; Proceedings Subject to MCL 24.201...

Section 445.1680 - Effect of Noncompliance on Validity or Enforceability of Mortgage Loan.

Section 445.1681 - Action to Obtain Declaratory Judgment, Injunction, or Actual Damages; Limitation.

Section 445.1682 - Conservatorship.

Section 445.1683 - Mortgage Industry Advisory Board; Creation; Requirements; Communication of Issues to Commissioner; Recommendations.

Section 445.1684 - Claims Filed Against Proof of Financial Responsibility.