Sec. 80144.
(1) When vessels are being operated in such a manner as to make collision imminent or likely, the following apply:
(a) When 2 vessels are approaching each other head-on, or nearly so, the operator of each shall cause his or her vessel to pass on the port side of the other.
(b) When overtaking a vessel proceeding in the same direction, the operator of the overtaking vessel, unless it is not feasible to do so, shall pass on the port side of the vessel ahead.
(c) When 2 vessels are approaching each other at right angles or obliquely so as to involve risk of collision, other than when 1 vessel is overtaking another, the operator of the vessel that has the other on his or her own port side shall hold his or her course and speed, and the operator of the vessel that has the other on his or her own starboard side shall give way to the other by directing his or her course to starboard so as to cross the stern of the other vessel or, if necessary to do so, shall slacken his or her speed, stop, or reverse.
(d) When a motorboat and a vessel under sail are proceeding in a manner that involves a risk of collision, the operator of the motorboat shall give way to the vessel under sail.
(e) When a motorboat and a vessel not propelled by sail or mechanical means are proceeding in a manner that involves risk of collision, the operator of the motorboat shall give way to the other vessel.
(f) When, by any of the rules provided in this section, the operator of a vessel is required to give way to the other, the operator of the other vessel shall maintain his or her direction and speed.
(2) This section does not relieve the operator of a vessel otherwise privileged by this section from the duty to operate with due regard for the safety of all persons using the waters of this state.
(3) A person who violates this section is responsible for a state civil infraction and may be ordered to pay a civil fine of not more than $500.00.
History: Add. 1995, Act 58, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995 ;-- Am. 2007, Act 8, Imd. Eff. May 11, 2007 Popular Name: Act 451Popular Name: Marine Safety ActPopular Name: NREPA
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapter 324 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection
Act 451 of 1994 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (324.101 - 324.90106)
Article III - Natural Resources Management (324.30101...324.83109)
451-1994-III-4 - Chapter 4 Recreation (324.70101...324.83109)
451-1994-III-4-5 - Subchapter 5 Watercraft and Marine Safety (324.80101...324.80322)
451-1994-III-4-5-801 - Part 801 Marine Safety (324.80101...324.80199)
Section 324.80101 - Definitions; a to C.
Section 324.80102 - Definitions; D to L.
Section 324.80103 - Definitions; M to O.
Section 324.80104 - "Highly Restricted Personal Information" Defined; Definitions; P to W.
Section 324.80105 - Application of Part.
Section 324.80106 - Administration of Part; Advisory Representative.
Section 324.80107 - Review of Boating Accidents, Safety Education Programs, and Policies.
Section 324.80108[1] - Lists of Information; Sale Prohibited.
Section 324.80109 - Rules; Subsection (1) Inapplicable to Special Local Rules.
Section 324.80114 - Rules; Violation; Fine.
Section 324.80115 - Disposition of Revenues; Credit to Waterways Account; Appropriation; Fees.
Section 324.80116 - Boating Safety Program; Compliance With Rules; Federal Financial Assistance.
Section 324.80118 - Allocation of State Aid to Counties.
Section 324.80119 - Marine Safety Program; Audits of County Records; Refunds to State.
Section 324.80120 - Marine Safety Program; Cooperation With County Sheriffs; Records; Reports.
Section 324.80122 - Conditions to Operation of Vessels; Violation; Fine.
Section 324.80123 - Exemption.
Section 324.80124a - Great Lakes Protection Specialty Watercraft Decal.
Section 324.80126 - Dealer Certificates of Number and Dealer Decals.
Section 324.80127 - Payment of Fee by Credit Card or Check.
Section 324.80128 - Secretary of State; Certificate of Number.
Section 324.80129 - Maintenance of Records; Availability to the Public.
Section 324.80130a - Disclosure of Information Prohibited; Exceptions.
Section 324.80130d - Prohibited Conduct; Violations as Felony; Penalties.
Section 324.80130k - Public Sale of Abandoned Vessel.
Section 324.80130l - Abandoned Vessel, Orv, and Snowmobile Fund.
Section 324.80130m - Towing or Storage Fees.
Section 324.80130n - Applicability of MCL 324.80130f and 324.80130g.
Section 324.80130p - Applicability of MCL 324.80130o.
Section 324.80132 - Applicability of MCL 324.80134 and 324.80135; Applicability of Section.
Section 324.80133 - Casualty Involving Vessel; Assistance to Injured Persons.
Section 324.80134 - Casualties Involving Vessels; Exchange of Identification.
Section 324.80135 - Casualty Involving Vessel; Report.
Section 324.80137 - Casualty Reports Involving Vessel; Use; Fee; Copies; Admissibility in Court.
Section 324.80138 - Transmission of Information for Analytical or Statistical Purposes.
Section 324.80144 - Operation of Vessels; Rules; Violation; Fine.
Section 324.80147 - Reckless Operation of Vessels; Penalty.
Section 324.80148 - Operating Motorboat at More Than Slow—no Wake Speed; Prohibitions; Exceptions.
Section 324.80150 - Operation of Vessels; Prohibited in Certain Areas.
Section 324.80151 - Towing of Persons; Prohibited Time; Violation; Fine.
Section 324.80153 - Vessels; Use of Portions Unintended for Occupancy Prohibited; Exceptions.
Section 324.80154 - Interference With Operation of Vessel by Nonoccupant.
Section 324.80155 - Divers; Marking Point of Submergence; Distance From Diver's Flag.
Section 324.80158 - Responsibility of Vessel Owner for Damage Caused by Vessel Wake.
Section 324.80159 - Buoys or Beacons; Permit for Placement; Application; Revocation; Removal.
Section 324.80160 - Buoys or Beacons; Uniform Marking System.
Section 324.80161 - Buoys or Beacons; Compliance With Federal Law or Regulations; Permits.
Section 324.80162 - Buoys or Beacons; Use as Moorings; Moving, Removal or Damaging.
Section 324.80164 - Regattas; Rules; Permit; Authorization; Applications.
Section 324.80166a - Agreement With United States Coast Guard.
Section 324.80171 - Violation of Part or Rules; Penalties.
Section 324.80172 - Negligent Crippling or Death; Penalty.
Section 324.80173 - Felonious Operation of Watercraft; Penalty.
Section 324.80174 - Negligent Homicide Included in Charge of Manslaughter.
Section 324.80177 - Violation of MCL 324.80176(1); Sanctions; Costs.
Section 324.80178 - Violation of MCL 324.80176(3); Sanctions; Costs.
Section 324.80178a - Violation of MCL 324.80176(6); Sanctions; Costs.
Section 324.80178b - Violation of MCL 324.80176(7)(a) or 324.80176(7)(b); Sanctions; Costs.
Section 324.80184 - Refusal to Submit to Chemical Test as Admissible Evidence.
Section 324.80186 - Sentencing as Multiple Offender; Consideration of Prior Convictions; Sanctions.
Section 324.80189 - Refusal to Submit to Chemical Test; Notice of Right to Request Hearing.
Section 324.80197a - Conviction Based on Plea of Nolo Contendere.
Section 324.80198 - Administrative Order Processing Fee; Disposition and Allocation.
Section 324.80199 - Part Not to Affect Owner's Rights Under Laws of United States.