Sec. 80110.
(1) Except as provided under section 80112a, the department may initiate an investigation and inquiry into the need for a special rule for the use of vessels, water skis, water sleds, aquaplanes, surfboards, or other similar contrivances on any of the waters of this state to assure compatibility of uses and to protect public safety. If the department receives a resolution under section 80112, the department shall initiate an investigation and inquiry under this subsection.
(2) The department's investigation and inquiry under subsection (1) into whether a special rule is needed on a water body must include consideration of all of the following:
(a) Whether the activities subject to the proposed rule pose any issues of safety to life or property.
(b) The profile of the water body, including the name of the political subdivision with jurisdiction, size, geographic location, and amount of vessel traffic.
(c) The current and historical depth of the water body, including whether there is an established lake level.
(d) Whether any special problems or conditions exist on the water body for the activities subject to the proposed rule, such as rocks, pier heads, swimming areas, public access sites, shallow waters, and submerged obstacles.
(e) Whether the proposed rule would unreasonably interfere with normal navigational traffic.
(f) Whether user conflicts exist on the water body.
(g) Complaints received by local law enforcement agencies regarding activities on the water body.
(h) The status of any accidents that have occurred on the water body.
(i) Historical uses of the water body and potential future uses of the water body.
(j) Whether the water body is public or private.
(k) Whether existing law adequately regulates the activities subject to the proposed rule.
(3) Following completion of the department's investigation and inquiry under subsection (1), the department shall prepare a preliminary report that includes the department's evaluation of the items listed in subsection (2) and a preliminary recommendation as to whether a special rule is needed for the water body.
(4) On preparation of the preliminary report under subsection (3), the department shall provide a copy of the preliminary report to the political subdivision and schedule a public hearing in the vicinity of the water body to gather public input on the preliminary report and the need for a special rule. The department shall provide notice of the public hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the area where the water body is located not less than 10 days before the hearing. At the public hearing, any interested person may comment on the preliminary report and the need for a special rule, either orally or in writing.
(5) Within 90 days after the public hearing under subsection (4), if the department determines that a special rule is needed for the water body, the department shall propose a local ordinance or appropriate changes to a local ordinance. If the department determines that a special rule is not needed, the department shall notify the political subdivision and provide the specific reasons for the determination.
(6) A determination by the department under this section that a special rule is not needed for the water body may be appealed to the director by the political subdivision. The director shall make the final agency decision on whether a special rule is needed for the water body.
(7) As used in this section, "water body" includes all or a portion of a water body.
History: Add. 1995, Act 58, Imd. Eff. May 24, 1995 ;-- Am. 2006, Act 237, Imd. Eff. June 26, 2006 ;-- Am. 2020, Act 72, Imd. Eff. Apr. 2, 2020 Popular Name: Act 451Popular Name: Marine Safety ActPopular Name: NREPA
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapter 324 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection
Act 451 of 1994 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (324.101 - 324.90106)
Article III - Natural Resources Management (324.30101...324.83109)
451-1994-III-4 - Chapter 4 Recreation (324.70101...324.83109)
451-1994-III-4-5 - Subchapter 5 Watercraft and Marine Safety (324.80101...324.80322)
451-1994-III-4-5-801 - Part 801 Marine Safety (324.80101...324.80199)
Section 324.80101 - Definitions; a to C.
Section 324.80102 - Definitions; D to L.
Section 324.80103 - Definitions; M to O.
Section 324.80104 - "Highly Restricted Personal Information" Defined; Definitions; P to W.
Section 324.80105 - Application of Part.
Section 324.80106 - Administration of Part; Advisory Representative.
Section 324.80107 - Review of Boating Accidents, Safety Education Programs, and Policies.
Section 324.80108[1] - Lists of Information; Sale Prohibited.
Section 324.80109 - Rules; Subsection (1) Inapplicable to Special Local Rules.
Section 324.80114 - Rules; Violation; Fine.
Section 324.80115 - Disposition of Revenues; Credit to Waterways Account; Appropriation; Fees.
Section 324.80116 - Boating Safety Program; Compliance With Rules; Federal Financial Assistance.
Section 324.80118 - Allocation of State Aid to Counties.
Section 324.80119 - Marine Safety Program; Audits of County Records; Refunds to State.
Section 324.80120 - Marine Safety Program; Cooperation With County Sheriffs; Records; Reports.
Section 324.80122 - Conditions to Operation of Vessels; Violation; Fine.
Section 324.80123 - Exemption.
Section 324.80124a - Great Lakes Protection Specialty Watercraft Decal.
Section 324.80126 - Dealer Certificates of Number and Dealer Decals.
Section 324.80127 - Payment of Fee by Credit Card or Check.
Section 324.80128 - Secretary of State; Certificate of Number.
Section 324.80129 - Maintenance of Records; Availability to the Public.
Section 324.80130a - Disclosure of Information Prohibited; Exceptions.
Section 324.80130d - Prohibited Conduct; Violations as Felony; Penalties.
Section 324.80130k - Public Sale of Abandoned Vessel.
Section 324.80130l - Abandoned Vessel, Orv, and Snowmobile Fund.
Section 324.80130m - Towing or Storage Fees.
Section 324.80130n - Applicability of MCL 324.80130f and 324.80130g.
Section 324.80130p - Applicability of MCL 324.80130o.
Section 324.80132 - Applicability of MCL 324.80134 and 324.80135; Applicability of Section.
Section 324.80133 - Casualty Involving Vessel; Assistance to Injured Persons.
Section 324.80134 - Casualties Involving Vessels; Exchange of Identification.
Section 324.80135 - Casualty Involving Vessel; Report.
Section 324.80137 - Casualty Reports Involving Vessel; Use; Fee; Copies; Admissibility in Court.
Section 324.80138 - Transmission of Information for Analytical or Statistical Purposes.
Section 324.80144 - Operation of Vessels; Rules; Violation; Fine.
Section 324.80147 - Reckless Operation of Vessels; Penalty.
Section 324.80148 - Operating Motorboat at More Than Slow—no Wake Speed; Prohibitions; Exceptions.
Section 324.80150 - Operation of Vessels; Prohibited in Certain Areas.
Section 324.80151 - Towing of Persons; Prohibited Time; Violation; Fine.
Section 324.80153 - Vessels; Use of Portions Unintended for Occupancy Prohibited; Exceptions.
Section 324.80154 - Interference With Operation of Vessel by Nonoccupant.
Section 324.80155 - Divers; Marking Point of Submergence; Distance From Diver's Flag.
Section 324.80158 - Responsibility of Vessel Owner for Damage Caused by Vessel Wake.
Section 324.80159 - Buoys or Beacons; Permit for Placement; Application; Revocation; Removal.
Section 324.80160 - Buoys or Beacons; Uniform Marking System.
Section 324.80161 - Buoys or Beacons; Compliance With Federal Law or Regulations; Permits.
Section 324.80162 - Buoys or Beacons; Use as Moorings; Moving, Removal or Damaging.
Section 324.80164 - Regattas; Rules; Permit; Authorization; Applications.
Section 324.80166a - Agreement With United States Coast Guard.
Section 324.80171 - Violation of Part or Rules; Penalties.
Section 324.80172 - Negligent Crippling or Death; Penalty.
Section 324.80173 - Felonious Operation of Watercraft; Penalty.
Section 324.80174 - Negligent Homicide Included in Charge of Manslaughter.
Section 324.80177 - Violation of MCL 324.80176(1); Sanctions; Costs.
Section 324.80178 - Violation of MCL 324.80176(3); Sanctions; Costs.
Section 324.80178a - Violation of MCL 324.80176(6); Sanctions; Costs.
Section 324.80178b - Violation of MCL 324.80176(7)(a) or 324.80176(7)(b); Sanctions; Costs.
Section 324.80184 - Refusal to Submit to Chemical Test as Admissible Evidence.
Section 324.80186 - Sentencing as Multiple Offender; Consideration of Prior Convictions; Sanctions.
Section 324.80189 - Refusal to Submit to Chemical Test; Notice of Right to Request Hearing.
Section 324.80197a - Conviction Based on Plea of Nolo Contendere.
Section 324.80198 - Administrative Order Processing Fee; Disposition and Allocation.
Section 324.80199 - Part Not to Affect Owner's Rights Under Laws of United States.