Sec. 21323f.
(1) Except as provided in subsection (2), the liability under this part for each release or threat of release shall not exceed the total of all the costs of corrective action and fines, plus $50,000,000.00 damages for injury to, destruction of, or loss of natural resources resulting from the release or threat of release, including the reasonable costs of assessing the injury, destruction, or loss resulting from the release or threat of release.
(2) Notwithstanding the limitations in subsection (1), the liability of a person under this part shall be the full and total costs and damages listed in subsection (1), in either of the following circumstances:
(a) The release or threatened release of a regulated substance was the result of willful misconduct or gross negligence of the party.
(b) The primary cause of the release or threat of release was a knowing violation of applicable safety, construction, or operating standards or regulations.
History: Add. 2012, Act 108, Imd. Eff. May 1, 2012 Popular Name: Act 451Popular Name: NREPA
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Chapter 324 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection
Act 451 of 1994 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (324.101 - 324.90106)
Article II - Pollution Control (324.3101...324.21563)
451-1994-II-8 - Chapter 8 Underground Storage Tanks (324.21101...324.21563)
451-1994-II-8-213 - Part 213 Leaking Underground Storage Tanks (324.21301...324.21334)
Section 324.21301 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21301a - Purpose and Applicability of Part.
Section 324.21302 - Definitions; a to M.
Section 324.21303 - Definitions; N to V.
Section 324.21304b - Removal or Relocation of Soil.
Section 324.21305 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21306 - Repealed. 1996, Act 116, Imd. Eff. Mar. 6, 1996.
Section 324.21308 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21309 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21309a - Corrective Action Plan.
Section 324.21310 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21311 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21312 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21313 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21314 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21314a - Classification of Sites; Corrective Action; Schedule.
Section 324.21315 - Audit; Final Assessment Report or Closure Report.
Section 324.21316 - Use of Forms.
Section 324.21317-324.21319 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21319a - Administrative Order.
Section 324.21320 - Corrective Actions by Department.
Section 324.21321, 324.21322 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21323a - Liability Under Part; Burden of Proof; Compliance.
Section 324.21323b - Joint and Several Liability; Recovery of Costs.
Section 324.21323e - Effect of Indemnification, Hold Harmless, or Similar Agreement or Conveyance.
Section 324.21323f - Costs and Damages; Limitation.
Section 324.21323i - Consent Order; Final Settlement.
Section 324.21323j - Civil Action.
Section 324.21323k - Access to Property.
Section 324.21323l - Limitation Period for Filing Actions.
Section 324.21323m - Persons Exempt From Liability.
Section 324.21323n - Documentation of Due Care.
Section 324.21325 - Qualified Underground Tank Consultant; Requirements.
Section 324.21325a - Department Employees Responsible for Oversight; Training; Proficiency.
Section 324.21327 - Rules; Prohibition.
Section 324.21328 - Agreements.
Section 324.21329 - Coordination and Integration.
Section 324.21330 - Actions Taken by State Police.
Section 324.21331 - Repealed. 1995, Act 22, Imd. Eff. Apr. 13, 1995.
Section 324.21332 - Contested Case Hearing; Petition; Hearing.