Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 372 of 1927 - Firearms (28.421 - 28.435)
Section 28.421 - Definitions; Lawful Owning, Possessing, Carrying, or Transporting of Pistol Greater Than 26 Inches in Length; Conditions; Firearm Not Considered as Pistol; Election.

Sec. 1.
(1) As used in this act:
(a) "Corrections officer of the department of corrections" means a state correctional officer as that term is defined in section 2 of the correctional officers' training act of 1982, 1982 PA 415, MCL 791.502.
(b) "Felony" means, except as otherwise provided in this subdivision, that term as defined in section 1 of chapter I of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 761.1, or a violation of a law of the United States or another state that is designated as a felony or that is punishable by death or by imprisonment for more than 1 year. Felony does not include a violation of a penal law of this state that is expressly designated as a misdemeanor.
(c) "Firearm" means any weapon which will, is designed to, or may readily be converted to expel a projectile by action of an explosive.
(d) "Firearms records" means any form, information, or record required for submission to a government agency under sections 2, 2a, 2b, and 5b, or any form, permit, or license issued by a government agency under this act.
(e) "Local corrections officer" means that term as defined in section 2 of the local corrections officers training act, 2003 PA 125, MCL 791.532.
(f) "Misdemeanor" means a violation of a penal law of this state or violation of a local ordinance substantially corresponding to a violation of a penal law of this state that is not a felony or a violation of an order, rule, or regulation of a state agency that is punishable by imprisonment or a fine that is not a civil fine, or both.
(g) "Parole or probation officer of the department of corrections" means any individual employed by the department of corrections to supervise felony probationers or parolees or that individual's immediate supervisor.
(h) "Peace officer" means, except as otherwise provided in this act, an individual who is employed as a law enforcement officer, as that term is defined under section 2 of the Michigan commission on law enforcement standards act, 1965 PA 203, MCL 28.602, by this state or another state, a political subdivision of this state or another state, or the United States, and who is required to carry a firearm in the course of his or her duties as a law enforcement officer.
(i) "Pistol" means a loaded or unloaded firearm that is 26 inches or less in length, or a loaded or unloaded firearm that by its construction and appearance conceals it as a firearm.
(j) "Purchaser" means a person who receives a pistol from another person by purchase or gift.
(k) "Reserve peace officer", "auxiliary officer", or "reserve officer" means, except as otherwise provided in this act, an individual authorized on a voluntary or irregular basis by a duly authorized police agency of this state or a political subdivision of this state to act as a law enforcement officer, who is responsible for the preservation of the peace, the prevention and detection of crime, and the enforcement of the general criminal laws of this state, and who is otherwise eligible to possess a firearm under this act.
(l) "Retired corrections officer of the department of corrections" means an individual who was a corrections officer of the department of corrections and who retired in good standing from his or her employment as a corrections officer of the department of corrections.
(m) "Retired federal law enforcement officer" means an individual who was an officer or agent employed by a law enforcement agency of the United States government whose primary responsibility was enforcing laws of the United States, who was required to carry a firearm in the course of his or her duties as a law enforcement officer, and who retired in good standing from his or her employment as a federal law enforcement officer.
(n) "Retired parole or probation officer of the department of corrections" means an individual who was a parole or probation officer of the department of corrections and who retired in good standing from his or her employment as a parole or probation officer of the department of corrections.
(o) "Retired police officer" or "retired law enforcement officer" means an individual who was a police officer or law enforcement officer who was licensed or certified as described in the Michigan commission on law enforcement standards act, 1965 PA 203, MCL 28.601 to 28.615, and retired in good standing from his or her employment as a police officer or law enforcement officer. A police officer or law enforcement officer retired in good standing if he or she receives a pension or other retirement benefit for his or her service as a police officer or law enforcement officer or actively maintained a Michigan commission on law enforcement standards or equivalent state certification or license from this state or another state for not less than 10 consecutive years.
(p) "Seller" means a person who sells or gives a pistol to another person.
(q) "State court judge" means a judge of the district court, circuit court, probate court, or court of appeals or justice of the supreme court of this state who is serving either by election or appointment.
(r) "State court retired judge" means a judge or justice described in subdivision (q) who is retired, or a retired judge of the recorders court.
(2) A person may lawfully own, possess, carry, or transport as a pistol a firearm greater than 26 inches in length if all of the following conditions apply:
(a) The person registered the firearm as a pistol under section 2 or 2a before January 1, 2013.
(b) The person who registered the firearm as described in subdivision (a) has maintained registration of the firearm since January 1, 2013 without lapse.
(c) The person possesses a copy of the license or record issued to him or her under section 2 or 2a.
(3) A person who satisfies all of the conditions listed under subsection (2) nevertheless may elect to have the firearm not be considered to be a pistol. A person who makes the election under this subsection shall notify the department of state police of the election in a manner prescribed by that department.
History: 1927, Act 372, Eff. Sept. 5, 1927 ;-- CL 1929, 16749 ;-- CL 1948, 28.421 ;-- Am. 1964, Act 216, Eff. Aug. 28, 1964 ;-- Am. 1992, Act 219, Imd. Eff. Oct. 13, 1992 ;-- Am. 2000, Act 381, Eff. July 1, 2001 ;-- Am. 2002, Act 719, Eff. July 1, 2003 ;-- Am. 2008, Act 407, Eff. Apr. 6, 2009 ;-- Am. 2012, Act 243, Eff. Jan. 1, 2013 ;-- Am. 2014, Act 203, Eff. Dec. 21, 2014 ;-- Am. 2015, Act 3, Eff. Dec. 1, 2015 ;-- Am. 2015, Act 16, Eff. July 13, 2015 ;-- Am. 2015, Act 25, Eff. July 1, 2015 ;-- Am. 2015, Act 207, Eff. Dec. 1, 2015 ;-- Am. 2016, Act 301, Eff. Jan. 2, 2017 ;-- Am. 2017, Act 95, Eff. Oct. 11, 2017 Popular Name: CCWPopular Name: Concealed WeaponsPopular Name: CPLPopular Name: Right to CarryPopular Name: Shall Issue

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police

Act 372 of 1927 - Firearms (28.421 - 28.435)

Section 28.421 - Definitions; Lawful Owning, Possessing, Carrying, or Transporting of Pistol Greater Than 26 Inches in Length; Conditions; Firearm Not Considered as Pistol; Election.

Section 28.421a - Concealed Pistol Licenses; Issuance; Creation of Standardized System.

Section 28.421b - Firearms Records; Confidentiality; Disclosure Prohibited; Exceptions; Violation as Civil Infraction; Fine.

Section 28.422 - License to Purchase, Carry, Possess, or Transport Pistol; Issuance; Qualifications; Applications; Sale of Pistol; Exemptions; Transfer of Ownership to Heir or Devisee; Nonresident; Active Duty Status; Forging Application as Felony; I...

Section 28.422a - Individuals Not Required to Obtain License; Completion of Record by Seller; Duties of Purchaser; Noncompliance as State Civil Infraction; Penalty; Entering Information Into Pistol Entry Database; Obtaining Copy of Information; Exemp...

Section 28.422b - Entry of Order or Disposition Into Law Enforcement Information Network; Written Notice; Person Subject of Order; Request to Amend Inaccuracy; Notice of Grant or Denial of Request; Hearing; Entry of Personal Protection Order; Service...

Section 28.423 - Repealed. 2000, Act 381, Eff. July 1, 2001.

Section 28.424 - Restoration of Rights by Circuit Court; Petition; Fee; Determination; Order; Circumstances.

Section 28.425 - Concealed Pistol Application Kits.

Section 28.425a - Validity and Duration of Concealed Pistol License Issued Before December 1, 2015; Duties of County Clerk; Verification by State Police; Applicant Issued Personal Protection Order; Emergency License; Requirements; Notice of Statutory...

Section 28.425b - License Application; Form; Contents; Material False Statement as Felony; Record; Fee; Verification of Requirements; Determination; Circumstances for Issuance; Information of Court Order or Conviction; Fingerprints; Issuance or Denia...

Section 28.425c - License; Form; Contents; Authorized Conduct; Photograph.

Section 28.425d - Denial or Failure to Issue Notice of Statutory Disqualification, Receipt, or License; Appeal.

Section 28.425e - Database; Annual Report.

Section 28.425f - Concealed Pistol License; Possession; Disclosure to Peace Officer; Violation; Fine; Notice to Department; Suspension or Revocation by County Clerk; Entry Into Law Enforcement Information Network; Seizure by Peace Officer; Forfeiture...

Section 28.425g - Pistol or Portable Device That Uses Electro-Muscular Disruption Technology; Subject to Seizure and Forfeiture; Exception.

Section 28.425h - Expiration of License Issued Under Former Law; Renewal License.

Section 28.425i - Instruction or Training; Liability.

Section 28.425j - Pistol Training or Safety Program; Conditions; Prohibited Conduct; Violation of Subsection (3) as Felony; Certificate of Completion.

Section 28.425k - Acceptance of License as Implied Consent to Submit to Chemical Analysis of Breath, Blood, or Urine; Collection and Testing; Refusal to Take Chemical Test; Definitions.

Section 28.425l - License; Validity; Duration; Renewal; Waiver of Educational Requirements; Fingerprints.

Section 28.425m - Repealed. 2015, Act 3, Eff. June 2, 2015.

Section 28.425n - Other License or Permit; Limitations by Employer Prohibited.

Section 28.425o - Premises on Which Carrying Concealed Weapon or Portable Device That Uses Electro-Muscular Disruption Technology Prohibited; “Premises” Defined; Exceptions to Subsections (1) and (2); Violation; Penalties.

Section 28.425v - Concealed Weapon Enforcement Fund; Creation; Disposition of Funds; Lapse; Expenditures.

Section 28.425w - Appropriation; Amount; Purpose; Total State Spending; Appropriations and Expenditures Subject to MCL 18.1101 to 18.1594.

Section 28.425x - Concealed Pistol Licensing Fund.

Section 28.426 - Issuance of License; Conditions.

Section 28.426a - Repealed. 2015, Act 3, Eff. June 2, 2015.

Section 28.427 - Concealed Weapons Licenses; Expiration.

Section 28.428 - Suspension, Revocation, or Reinstatement of License; Notice; Surrender of License; Order or Amended Order; Entry Into Law Enforcement Information Network; Effect of Suspension or Revocation Order; Failure to Receive Notice.

Section 28.429 - Repealed. 2008, Act 195, Eff. Jan. 7, 2009.

Section 28.429a - Repealed. 2012, Act 377, Imd. Eff. Dec. 18, 2012.

Section 28.429b - Repealed. 2012, Act 377, Imd. Eff. Dec. 18, 2012.

Section 28.429c - Repealed. 2012, Act 377, Imd. Eff. Dec. 18, 2012.

Section 28.429d - Repealed. 2000, Act 381, Eff. July 1, 2001.

Section 28.430 - Theft of Firearm; Report Required; Failure to Report Theft as Civil Violation; Penalty.

Section 28.431 - Repealed. 2012, Act 377, Imd. Eff. Dec. 18, 2012.

Section 28.432 - Inapplicability of MCL 28.422; Amendatory Act as “Janet Kukuk Act”.

Section 28.432a - Exceptions.

Section 28.432b - Signaling Devices to Which MCL 28.422 Inapplicable.

Section 28.432c - Repealed. 2000, Act 381, Eff. July 1, 2001.

Section 28.433 - Unlawful Possession of Weapon; Complaint, Search Warrant, Seizure.

Section 28.434 - Unlawful Possession; Weapon Forfeited to State; Disposal; Immunity.

Section 28.434a - Disposition of Firearm; Immunity From Civil Liability; "Law Enforcement Agency" Defined.

Section 28.435 - Sale of Firearms by Federally Licensed Firearms Dealer; Sale of Trigger Lock or Secured Container; Exceptions; Brochure or Pamphlet; Statement of Compliance; Notice of Liability; Action by Political Subdivision Against Firearm or Amm...