Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 442 of 1976 - Freedom of Information Act (15.231 - 15.246)
Section 15.240b - Failure to Comply With Act; Civil Fine.

Sec. 10b.
If the court determines, in an action commenced under this act, that a public body willfully and intentionally failed to comply with this act or otherwise acted in bad faith, the court shall order the public body to pay, in addition to any other award or sanction, a civil fine of not less than $2,500.00 or more than $7,500.00 for each occurrence. In determining the amount of the civil fine, the court shall consider the budget of the public body and whether the public body has previously been assessed penalties for violations of this act. The civil fine shall be deposited in the general fund of the state treasury.
History: Add. 2014, Act 563, Eff. July 1, 2015 Popular Name: Act 442Popular Name: FOIA

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 15 - Public Officers and Employees

Act 442 of 1976 - Freedom of Information Act (15.231 - 15.246)

Section 15.231 - Short Title; Public Policy.

Section 15.232 - Definitions.

Section 15.233 - Public Records; Request Requirements; Right to Inspect, Copy, or Receive; Subscriptions; Forwarding Requests; File; Inspection and Examination; Memoranda or Abstracts; Rules; Compilation, Summary, or Report of Information; Creation o...

Section 15.234 - Fee; Limitation on Total Fee; Labor Costs; Establishment of Procedures and Guidelines; Creation of Written Public Summary; Detailed Itemization; Availability of Information on Website; Notification to Requestor; Deposit; Failure to R...

Section 15.235 - Request to Inspect or Receive Copy of Public Record; Response to Request; Failure to Respond; Damages; Contents of Notice Denying Request; Signing Notice of Denial; Notice Extending Period of Response; Action by Requesting Person; La...

Section 15.236 - Foia Coordinator.

Section 15.240 - Options by Requesting Person; Appeal; Actions by Public Body; Receipt of Written Appeal; Judicial Review; Civil Action; Venue; De Novo Proceeding; Burden of Proof; Private View of Public Record; Contempt; Assignment of Action or Appe...

Section 15.240a - Fee in Excess of Amount Permitted Under Procedures and Guidelines or MCL 15.234.

Section 15.240b - Failure to Comply With Act; Civil Fine.

Section 15.241 - Matters Required to Be Published and Made Available by State Agency; Form of Publications; Effect of Matter Not Published and Made Available; Exception; Action to Compel Compliance by State Agency; Order; Attorneys' Fees, Costs, and...

Section 15.243 - Exemptions From Disclosure; Public Body as School District, Intermediate School District, or Public School Academy; Withholding of Information Required by Law or in Possession of Executive Office.

Section 15.243a - Salary Records of Employee or Other Official of Institution of Higher Education, School District, Intermediate School District, or Community College Available to Public on Request.

Section 15.244 - Separation of Exempt and Nonexempt Material; Design of Public Record; Description of Material Exempted.

Section 15.245 - Repeal of MCL 24.221, 24.222, and 24.223.

Section 15.246 - Effective Date.