Massachusetts General Laws
Chapter 98 - Weights and Measures
Section 56d - Examination and Testing of Automated Retail Checkout Systems

Section 56D. (a) The director or the director's inspectors and sealers and inspectors of weights and measures and their deputies shall, in every 24 month period, examine and test the operation of all automated retail checkout systems in all establishments with 3 or more cash registers. Upon complaint to such officials, those officials shall examine and test the operation of any automated retail checkout system to determine whether the price which an item is offered or advertised for sale, including any advertised special price offered to a customer with a store-issued discount or loyalty card, conforms to the unit or net prices displayed to the customer on the visual display and conforms to the price for which a purchaser is charged by the automated retail checkout system to determine whether the total price for items purchased is correctly represented, and may issue notices of violations of this section, under section 29A and this section; provided, however, that nothing in this section shall prohibit the director or the director's inspectors and sealers and inspectors of weights and measures and their deputies from examining and testing any system at any time irrespective of the number of cash registers within the establishment.
(b) If such examination and test reveals that there is evidence of price misrepresentation or information misleading or deceptive to the purchaser of items, or that consumer price scanners, as defined in section 184B of chapter 94, do not meet the operational standards in this subsection, the owner, manager or the designee of the owner or manager of a retail establishment using such automated checkout system shall be punished for the first failed inspection by a civil fine of $200, for the second failed inspection by a civil fine of $500 and for any subsequent failed inspection, by a civil fine of $1,000; provided, however, that there shall be no punishment for any inoperable consumer price scanner that is deployed for reasons other than to obtain an exemption from any law or regulation of the commonwealth requiring the individual price-marking of items offered for sale or for any inoperable consumer price scanner for which a retailer is able to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the inspector that the retailer has communicated in writing with an authorized repair agent, prior to the examination and test, requesting that the inoperable electronic scanner be repaired. For purposes of this section, consumer price scanners shall be deemed fully operational if they operate in the following manner: (1) the consumer price scanner clearly and conspicuously identifies and displays the item by name or other distinguishing characteristics; and (2) the consumer price scanner displays the item's correct price when the item is scanned and, in the case of a retail establishment that uses loyalty cards or otherwise maintains a dual pricing system, the scanner displays both the loyalty card price and the non-card price if they differ. Each consumer price scanner shall display contact information for the division of standards to report broken scanners. Consumer price scanners shall be in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines, 28 CFR Part 36, Appendix A and the architectural access board regulations 521 CMR 1.00. Notwithstanding the method for determining the amount of civil fines under section 29A, a civil citation may be issued for $200 for each violation, up to a maximum of $2,500 per inspection. For purposes of this section each item which scans erroneously shall constitute a separate civil violation.
(c) The director shall promulgate and shall enforce regulations based on national industry standards and other criteria necessary to carry out this section.
(d) For the purposes of this section, an automated checkout system shall mean a cash register, computer, terminal, consumer price scanner or other device capable of interpreting the universal product code or any other code which is on an item offered for sale to consumers used to determine the price of the item being purchased, regardless of whether the code entry is accomplished manually or automatically by a machine.

Structure Massachusetts General Laws

Massachusetts General Laws

Part I - Administration of the Government

Title XV - Regulation of Trade

Chapter 98 - Weights and Measures

Section 1 - Definitions

Section 2 - Relation of Avoirdupois Pound to Troy Pound

Section 3 - State Standards

Section 4 - Additional State Standards; Replacement of Weights

Section 5 - Municipal Standards

Section 6 - Safe Keeping and Preservation of Town Standards; Insurance

Section 7 - Neglect to Provide Suitable Place for Keeping Standards; Loss or Damage

Section 8 - Vibrating Steelyards

Section 9 - State Clinical Standard Thermometer; Certification

Section 10 - Office Clinical Standard Thermometers; Verification; Comparisons

Section 11 - Tolerances and Specifications for Clinical Thermometers

Section 12 - Inspection and Testing of Clinical Thermometers; Certification; Fees

Section 13 - Manufacture and Sale of Clinical Thermometers

Section 14 - Penalties for Violation of Sec. 13

Section 14a - Glass Bottle or Jars for Lubricating Oil; Quality; Capacity; Sealing; Revocation of Authority; False or Insufficient Measure; Inspection of Bottles or Jars

Section 15 - Glass Bottles or Jars for Milk or Cream; Capacity; Sealing; Designating Mark; False Measure; Revocation of Authority

Section 16 - Paper or Fibre Bottles and Jars for Milk or Cream; Capacity; Sealing; Stamping

Section 17 - Re-Use of Paper or Fibre Bottles or Jars for Milk, Cream or Other Liquids

Section 18 - Markings on Cans or Containers for Milk or Cream; Sealing; Rules and Regulations; Revocation of Authority; Designating Marks; False or Insufficient Measure; Inspection

Section 19 - Penalties for Violation of Sec. 18

Section 20 - Containers for Sale of Ice Cream, Frozen Desserts or Frozen Dessert Mix; Capacity; Sealing; Designating Mark; False or Insufficient Measure

Section 21 - Semi-Annual Inspection of Ice Cream, Frozen Desserts or Frozen Dessert Mix Containers

Section 22 - Paper or Fibre Cartons for Sale of Viscous or Semi-Solid Commodities; Capacity; Shape; Dimensions; Markings

Section 23 - Testing Capacity of Containers; Seizure; Complaint; Revocation of Authority

Section 24 - Penalty for Unauthorized Marking

Section 25 - Condemnation of Weighing or Measuring Devices; Marking; Removal of Notice

Section 26 - Use or Possession of False or Condemned Devices

Section 27 - Use of Unsealed Weighing or Measuring Devices

Section 28 - Recovery of Market Value of Goods for Use of Unsealed Devices

Section 28a - Sealing and Testing of Meters for Measuring Liquefied Petroleum Gas; Tolerances; Revocation of Authority

Section 29 - Powers and Duties of Deputy Director of Standards

Section 29a - Civil Citation for Violation of Weights and Measures Laws; Appeal

Section 31 - Use of Seals; Imitation or Counterfeit Seals

Section 32 - Tests, Inspections and Adjustments of Town Standards and Devices; Complaints; Enforcement

Section 33 - Testing of Weighing and Measuring Devices in State Institutions; Reports; Appointment of Special Deputies

Section 33a - Testing of Weighing and Measuring Devices in Towns of 5,000 or Less Inhabitants

Section 34 - Appointment of Sealers and Deputies in Cities and Large Towns; Powers and Duties; Interference With Sealer; Compensation; Fees; Certification

Section 35 - Comprehensive Weights and Measures Enforcement System in Small Towns; Certification of Sealers and Deputies

Section 36 - Appointment of District Sealers; Powers and Duties; Bond; Compensation; Records; Fees; Certification

Section 36a - Determination That Cities or Towns Have an Inadequate Weights and Measures Enforcement System; Assumption of Responsibilities

Section 37 - Reports of Municipalities; Weighing and Measuring Devices

Section 38 - Duplicate Set of Apothecaries' Weights and Liquid Measures

Section 39 - Receipt and Accountability of Town Standards and Seal

Section 40 - Duplicate Set of Weights, Measures and Balances

Section 41 - Annual Testing and Sealing of Weights and Measures; Notice; Record

Section 42 - Failure to Comply With Notice; Sealing on Premises; Interference With Sealer; Penalty

Section 43 - Testing of Weighing or Measuring Devices Registering Price

Section 44 - Testing of Devices for Determining Measurement of Leather; Rules and Regulations

Section 45 - Testing of Taximeters; Rules and Regulations

Section 46 - Testing of Devices for Standardizing Production and Determining Wages, Capacity of Tanks or Containers; Sealing; Condemnation; Fee Schedule; Certificate; Accuracy of Automatic Devices

Section 46a - Bulk Milk Tanks; Calibration and Sealing

Section 47 - Annual Testing of Apothecaries' Weights and Measures; Sealing; Graduated Glass Measures; Approval; Designating Marks; Revocation of Authority

Section 48 - Use of Untested Weights or Measures

Section 49 - Annual Tests of Hay and Coal Scales

Section 50 - Tests of Weighing or Measuring Devices Upon Request; Results

Section 51 - Sealing of Glass Milk and Cream Bottles or Jars

Section 52 - Testing Incorrect Weights or Measuring Devices Upon Complaint; Entry; Use of Device

Section 53 - Marking Devices With Stencil; Certificate; Notice Forbidding Use; Removal of Notice

Section 54 - Seizure of Weighing or Measuring Devices for Evidence; Disposition

Section 55 - Seizure of Devices Not Conforming to Legal Standards; Destruction

Section 56 - Fees of Sealers and Inspectors

Section 56a - Location of Scales for Food Sold at Retail

Section 56b - Computing Scales for Prepackaged Meat, Poultry or Fish; Penalty for Failure to Provide

Section 56c - Placement of Cash Register; Observation of Total by Customer; Penalty

Section 56d - Examination and Testing of Automated Retail Checkout Systems

Section 57 - Annual Report of the Acts of the Division of Standards