Section 52. The obtaining of a judgment of registration and the entry of a certificate of title shall be regarded as an agreement running with the land and binding upon the plaintiff and the plaintiff's successors in title that the land shall be and forever remain registered land and subject to this chapter unless withdrawn under this section or section 16 of chapter 183A and except as provided in section 26.
If all of a parcel of land, the title to which is registered under this chapter, is acquired by the commonwealth, any agency, department, board, commission or authority of the commonwealth, any political subdivision of the commonwealth or any authority of any political subdivision of the commonwealth, the acquisition shall be a sufficient ground for withdrawal of the registered land from this chapter. The land shall be withdrawn upon the filing of a complaint with the court by the public entity that has acquired the registered land and the approval of the complaint by the court.
All of the owners of the fee simple estate in all of a parcel of land, the title to which has been registered under this chapter, may voluntarily withdraw the registered land from this chapter by filing a notice of voluntary withdrawal endorsed by a justice of the land court as provided in this section in the registry district of the land court where the land lies. The notice of voluntary withdrawal shall be noted on the memorandum of encumbrances for the certificate of title. Upon the filing of the notice, the land shall be withdrawn from this chapter and shall become unregistered land. The owners shall hold title to the land at the time of the filing free of all liens and encumbrances existing as of the time of filing of the notice, including adverse possession and prescriptive rights, as though a judgment of confirmation without registration effective as of the time of filing of the notice had been recorded under section 56A; provided, however, that the owners shall not hold title free of the encumbrances set forth or referred to in section 46 and those noted on the certificate of title or filed for registration before the filing of the notice of voluntary withdrawal.
As used in this section, ''notice of voluntary withdrawal'' shall mean an instrument in writing signed and acknowledged by all owners of the land to be voluntarily withdrawn and contains the following information: names and addresses of all owners; the certificate of title number with the registration book and page numbers; the description of the land in the form contained in the certificate of title; and the street address of the land, if any; provided, however, that the notice bears the endorsement of a justice of the land court approving the voluntary withdrawal as provided in this section. Upon filing with the land court of a complaint to withdraw land, the plaintiff shall deposit with the recorder a sum sufficient to cover costs of the proceeding. The court shall appoint 1 of the examiners of title, who shall report to the court the identity of the current record owners and all mortgagees and lessees with interests of record in the land. Unless, after notice is given to the mortgagees and lessees of record, an outstanding objection has been filed by a mortgagee or lessee of record, a justice of the land court shall approve the application and shall endorse the plaintiff's notice of voluntary withdrawal if: (i) the registered land constitutes less than all of the total area of a single parcel or of 2 or more contiguous parcels in common ownership; (ii) the registered land consists of less than 10 per cent of the portion of the land area to which an original certificate of title pertains and the rest of the land area to which that certificate pertains was conveyed under this chapter since the original registration; (iii) the owners of the registered land have submitted the land or satisfy the court that the owners shall submit the land to chapter 183A or 183B or shall create interests in the land to which said chapter 183B is applicable under section 3 of chapter 760 of the acts of 1987 or satisfy the court that the owners shall create those interests; (iv) the owners of the registered land establish that the registered land is improved with an occupied building not used or occupied as or in connection with, and not designed or intended for use or occupancy as or in connection with, a 1–to–4 family residential dwelling; or (v) the court finds that the owners of the registered land have demonstrated other good cause for withdrawal under this section including, but not limited to, economic hardship by reason of the land being registered which may include the burdens and expenses of further dividing the registered land into lots for separate conveyance. Notwithstanding any outstanding objection, the application may be approved unless the court determines there is good cause for the objection.
The justices of the land court shall establish rules and practices, including an appropriate filing fee for the application, as necessary to implement this section.
Structure Massachusetts General Laws
Part II - Real and Personal Property and Domestic Relations
Title I - Title to Real Property
Chapter 185 - The Land Court and Registration of Title to Land
Section 1 - Jurisdiction; Place of Sittings; Rules and Forms of Procedure
Section 2 - Justices and Chief Justice
Section 21/2 - Deputy Court Administrator
Section 3 - Scheduling of Sessions
Section 6 - Recorder; Appointment; Powers and Duties
Section 7 - Custody and Control of Papers and Documents
Section 8 - Places Recorder or Deputy Allowed to Act
Section 9 - Facsimile Signature of Recorder
Section 10 - Registers of Deeds Acting as Assistant Recorders
Section 10a - Technical Assistants; Termination
Section 11 - Oath and Bond of Recorder and Assistant Recorders; Additional Duties
Section 12 - Examiners of Title; Appointment; Acting for Recorder
Section 14 - Salaries and Expenses; Practice of Law; Fees
Section 16 - Appeal From Judgment for Jury Trial
Section 22 - Filing of Writs, Complaints, Bills and Pleadings
Section 23 - Filing and Indexing of Final Judgments and Executions in County Where Land Lies
Section 24 - Reference to Examiner; Examination and Report
Section 25 - Powers of Land Court
Section 25a - Power of Land Court to Enforce Orders, Sentences, Judgments and Decrees; Contempts
Section 26 - Complaints for Registration of Title
Section 26a - Complaints for Confirmation of Title Without Registration
Section 27 - Filing of Petition; Memorandum Relating to Petition; Duties of Assistant Recorder
Section 28 - Form and Content of Complaint
Section 29 - Land Bounded on Public or Private Way; Content of Complaint
Section 30 - Complaint or Registration Made Subject to Existing Recorded Mortgage or Lease
Section 31 - Inclusion of Two or More Parcels; Joinder
Section 33 - Plan of Land and Muniments of Title; Filing; Withdrawal; Further Survey
Section 34 - Additional Facts in Complaint; Additional Papers
Section 35 - Agent for Non-Resident Plaintiff
Section 36 - Transactions Dealing With Land After Filing of Complaint; Record of Disposition of Case
Section 38 - Publication of Notice of Filing of Complaint
Section 39 - Return Day of Notice; Mailing of Copies; Posting of Copies
Section 40 - Appointment of Guardian Ad Litem; Compensation
Section 42 - General Default; Order; Judgment Confirming Title
Section 44 - Dismissal; Withdrawal
Section 46 - Encumbrances Affecting Certificates of Title
Section 47 - Contents of Judgment of Registration
Section 49 - Original and Transfer Certificates
Section 51 - Subdivision; Application for New Certificates
Section 52 - Perpetuation of Registration; Withdrawal; Notice of Voluntary Withdrawal
Section 53 - Prescription, Adverse Possession or Right of Way by Necessity
Section 54 - Evidentiary Effect of Original Certificate or Copies Thereof
Section 55 - Contents of Certificate of Title
Section 56 - Recorder's Duties Relating to Indexes and Records
Section 56a - Complaints for Confirmation of Title; Application of Chapter
Section 57 - Dealings by Owner; Registration as Act of Conveyance
Section 58 - Notice of Registering, Filing or Entering
Section 59 - Interests Less Than Estate in Fee Simple; Registration
Section 60 - Form of Memorandum; Presentation of Doubtful Questions to Court
Section 61a - Address of Property Affected
Section 62 - Fraudulent Registration
Section 64 - Procedure to Convey Fee
Section 65 - Procedure to Convey Part of Land Described on Certificate
Section 66 - Statement of Encumbrances or Claims on New Certificate
Section 67 - Authority to Mortgage
Section 68 - Registration of Mortgage
Section 69 - Discharge of Mortgage
Section 71 - Registration of Leases or Notices of Leases
Section 72 - Trusts in Registered Land
Section 73 - Trusts With Powers of Sale, Mortgage, Etc.
Section 74 - Appointment of New Trustee; Proceedings
Section 75 - Implied or Constructive Trusts; Filing of Statement
Section 76 - Registration of Land Held in Trust
Section 77 - Burdens and Incidents Attaching by Law
Section 78 - Filing and Registration of Attachments or Liens
Section 80 - Filing of Instruments Evidencing Continuation, Reduction, Discharge or Dissolution
Section 81 - Applicability of Laws Relating to Attachment on Mesne Process
Section 82 - Endorsement of Plaintiff's Attorney Upon Writ
Section 83 - Registration of Order Continuing, Reducing or Dissolving Attachment on Mesne Process
Section 84 - Enforcement of Liens
Section 85 - New Certificate to Person Claiming Under Execution
Section 87 - Certificate of Manner of Disposal
Section 88 - Registration of Judgment
Section 89 - Filing and Registration of Execution or Writ of Seisin
Section 90 - Registration of Certificates of Judgment in Writs of Dower and Waste
Section 91 - Registration of Decrees
Section 93 - Registration of Prior Mortgage or Lease With Decree for Partition
Section 94 - Registration of Notices in Insolvency and Copies of Decrees in Bankruptcy
Section 95 - Registration of Discharge
Section 96 - Entry of New Certificate Upon Reverter
Section 99 - Assurance Fund; Payment; Amount
Section 100 - Custody; Investment; Annual Report
Section 102 - Defendants in Action to Recover From Fund
Section 103 - Recovery Upon Judgment
Section 104 - Deficiencies in Assurance Fund
Section 105 - Subrogation Rights
Section 106 - Application and Investment of Income of Assurance Fund
Section 107 - Limitations Upon Liability and Amount of Compensation
Section 108 - Limitations Upon Commencement Time of Actions
Section 109 - Evidence of Value of Land, Estate or Interest
Section 110 - Powers of Attorney; Acknowledgment and Filing of Letters of Attorney
Section 112 - Statement Alleging Right or Interest Adverse to Registered Owner
Section 114 - Changes Upon Registration Book; Grounds for Motion to Change
Section 115 - Filing and Entitling of Petitions and Motions After Registration
Section 116 - Mailing of Notices After Registration